A Qualitative Analysis of Mexican-Origin Men’s Knowledge and Cultural Attitudes Toward Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Interest in Risk Reduction
Mexican-origin men are at increased risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The purpose of this qualitative research was to assess Mexican-origin men’s knowledge and cultural attitudes toward NAFLD and their interest in risk reduction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of men's health 2021-11, Vol.15 (6), p.15579883211063335-15579883211063335 |
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description | Mexican-origin men are at increased risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The purpose of this qualitative research was to assess Mexican-origin men’s knowledge and cultural attitudes toward NAFLD and their interest in risk reduction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 Spanish-speaking Mexican-origin men who were considered high-risk of having NAFLD according to transient elastography (FibroScan®) continuous attenuation parameter (CAP) scores (≥280). Audio recordings of these interviews were transcribed and interpreted in their respective language to facilitate data analysis using NVivo 12. A thematic codebook was developed, from which the research team identified emerging themes. Findings demonstrated limited knowledge about NAFLD and in general chronic liver disease among Mexican-origin men. Cultural attitudes appeared to both enhance and mitigate their perceived risk for NAFLD. Interviews also revealed high interest levels for reducing NAFLD risk, with family and loved ones acting as the main motivators for engagement in healthier behaviors. Inclination toward family-based interventions was reported as a subject of interest for this high-risk population. This qualitative study suggests that the development of a NAFLD-specific intervention approach for Mexican-origin men may be feasible and should consider a familial and cultural context centered in improving lifestyle health behaviors. |
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The purpose of this qualitative research was to assess Mexican-origin men’s knowledge and cultural attitudes toward NAFLD and their interest in risk reduction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 Spanish-speaking Mexican-origin men who were considered high-risk of having NAFLD according to transient elastography (FibroScan®) continuous attenuation parameter (CAP) scores (≥280). Audio recordings of these interviews were transcribed and interpreted in their respective language to facilitate data analysis using NVivo 12. A thematic codebook was developed, from which the research team identified emerging themes. Findings demonstrated limited knowledge about NAFLD and in general chronic liver disease among Mexican-origin men. Cultural attitudes appeared to both enhance and mitigate their perceived risk for NAFLD. Interviews also revealed high interest levels for reducing NAFLD risk, with family and loved ones acting as the main motivators for engagement in healthier behaviors. Inclination toward family-based interventions was reported as a subject of interest for this high-risk population. This qualitative study suggests that the development of a NAFLD-specific intervention approach for Mexican-origin men may be feasible and should consider a familial and cultural context centered in improving lifestyle health behaviors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1557-9883</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9891</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/15579883211063335</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34872379</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Attitude ; Humans ; Language ; Liver diseases ; Male ; Men ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - prevention & control ; Original ; Qualitative research ; Risk Reduction Behavior</subject><ispartof>American journal of men's health, 2021-11, Vol.15 (6), p.15579883211063335-15579883211063335</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. 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The purpose of this qualitative research was to assess Mexican-origin men’s knowledge and cultural attitudes toward NAFLD and their interest in risk reduction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 Spanish-speaking Mexican-origin men who were considered high-risk of having NAFLD according to transient elastography (FibroScan®) continuous attenuation parameter (CAP) scores (≥280). Audio recordings of these interviews were transcribed and interpreted in their respective language to facilitate data analysis using NVivo 12. A thematic codebook was developed, from which the research team identified emerging themes. Findings demonstrated limited knowledge about NAFLD and in general chronic liver disease among Mexican-origin men. Cultural attitudes appeared to both enhance and mitigate their perceived risk for NAFLD. Interviews also revealed high interest levels for reducing NAFLD risk, with family and loved ones acting as the main motivators for engagement in healthier behaviors. Inclination toward family-based interventions was reported as a subject of interest for this high-risk population. This qualitative study suggests that the development of a NAFLD-specific intervention approach for Mexican-origin men may be feasible and should consider a familial and cultural context centered in improving lifestyle health behaviors.</description><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Liver diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - prevention & control</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Risk Reduction Behavior</subject><issn>1557-9883</issn><issn>1557-9891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFRWT</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>QXPDG</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1ks1uEzEUhUcIREvhAdggS2zYTLHH9oxngxQFChGBiqqsR3fsm9RhYre2p6U7XqOvx5PgkBIoiJXt63O_459TFE8ZPWSsaV4yKZtWKV4xRmvOubxX7G9qZatadn83V3yveBTjilIpeMseFntcqKbiTbtf3EzIpxEGmyDZSyQTB8N1tJH4BfmAX60GVx4Hu7QuL933bzeRvHf-akCzRALOkOk4pDHAQCYp2TQajOTUX0Ew5KN35WTQ_swPVpMjSOmazLNHIK9tRIjb_plLGDAmkh1ObPxCTtCMOlnvHhcPFjBEfHI7HhSfj96cTt-V8-O3s-lkXmrJq1T2UlNDsQXFGkBo5aLteyVoVTVMgWlMTY2maICKWvWKoTJCLzRyEFqhEfygmG25xsOqOw92DeG682C7nwUflh2EZPWAXV3zngmua95qwaEH1laygl4oyZQSPLNebVnnY79Go9Gl_DZ3oHd3nD3rlv6yU7WUQtYZ8OIWEPzFmN-lW9uocRjAoR9jV9W0kW1F2cbr-V_SlR9D_r-NiuVMVFzRrGJblQ4-xoCL3WEY7TYh6v4JUe559uctdh2_UpMFh1tBhCX-tv0_8QfjatHi</recordid><startdate>20211101</startdate><enddate>20211101</enddate><creator>Villavicencio, Edgar A.</creator><creator>Crocker, Rebecca M.</creator><creator>Garcia, David O.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><general>SAGE Publishing</general><scope>AFRWT</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7R6</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>888</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGEN</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>QXPDG</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6669-9457</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211101</creationdate><title>A Qualitative Analysis of Mexican-Origin Men’s Knowledge and Cultural Attitudes Toward Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Interest in Risk Reduction</title><author>Villavicencio, Edgar A. ; Crocker, Rebecca M. ; Garcia, David O.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c532t-b5c0d0e9a817aea95f9bb84022718ad7d60dc0eda0468b81e8d4cfce3a4c8ed43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Attitude</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Liver diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - prevention & control</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Qualitative research</topic><topic>Risk Reduction Behavior</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Villavicencio, Edgar A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crocker, Rebecca M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia, David O.</creatorcontrib><collection>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>GenderWatch</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>GenderWatch (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest Women's & Gender Studies</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Diversity Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>American journal of men's health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Villavicencio, Edgar A.</au><au>Crocker, Rebecca M.</au><au>Garcia, David O.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Qualitative Analysis of Mexican-Origin Men’s Knowledge and Cultural Attitudes Toward Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Interest in Risk Reduction</atitle><jtitle>American journal of men's health</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Mens Health</addtitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>15579883211063335</spage><epage>15579883211063335</epage><pages>15579883211063335-15579883211063335</pages><issn>1557-9883</issn><eissn>1557-9891</eissn><abstract>Mexican-origin men are at increased risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The purpose of this qualitative research was to assess Mexican-origin men’s knowledge and cultural attitudes toward NAFLD and their interest in risk reduction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 Spanish-speaking Mexican-origin men who were considered high-risk of having NAFLD according to transient elastography (FibroScan®) continuous attenuation parameter (CAP) scores (≥280). Audio recordings of these interviews were transcribed and interpreted in their respective language to facilitate data analysis using NVivo 12. A thematic codebook was developed, from which the research team identified emerging themes. Findings demonstrated limited knowledge about NAFLD and in general chronic liver disease among Mexican-origin men. Cultural attitudes appeared to both enhance and mitigate their perceived risk for NAFLD. Interviews also revealed high interest levels for reducing NAFLD risk, with family and loved ones acting as the main motivators for engagement in healthier behaviors. Inclination toward family-based interventions was reported as a subject of interest for this high-risk population. This qualitative study suggests that the development of a NAFLD-specific intervention approach for Mexican-origin men may be feasible and should consider a familial and cultural context centered in improving lifestyle health behaviors.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>34872379</pmid><doi>10.1177/15579883211063335</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6669-9457</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Attitude Humans Language Liver diseases Male Men Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - prevention & control Original Qualitative research Risk Reduction Behavior |
title | A Qualitative Analysis of Mexican-Origin Men’s Knowledge and Cultural Attitudes Toward Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Interest in Risk Reduction |
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