Shaping ability of 2Shape and NeoNiTi rotary instruments in preparation of curved canals using micro-computed tomography
Background: Various systems of nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrument have long been commercially available. However, the preparation of narrow and curved root canals has always been challenging. The purpose of this study was to compare the shaping ability of two NiTi systems (2Shape and NeoNiTi) in seve...
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| description | Background: Various systems of nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrument have long been commercially available. However, the preparation of narrow and curved root canals has always been challenging. The purpose of this study was to compare the shaping ability of two NiTi systems (2Shape and NeoNiTi) in severely curved root canals with different morphological patterns using micro-computed tomography (Micro-CT).
Methods: A total of 22 human extracted permanent teeth of mandibular first molars, with the exact mesial angle of curvature of 25 and 35 degrees, according to Schneider's technique, were distributed randomly into two groups (group I: 2Shape, group II: NeoNiTi) based on the rotary system used (n = 22). The groups were subdivided into two subgroups corresponding to the angle of canal curvature (25 degrees and 35 degrees) (n = 11). Canals were scanned using Micro-CT pre- and post-preparation to assess the volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and canal centering ratio at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex. The Mann-Whitney U test was utilized to determine any significant differences between the two systems. The level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and centering ability for 25 degrees and 35 degrees canal curvatures at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex (coronal, middle, and apical) thirds (p > 0.05). At the middle third, the NeoNiTi group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in volume of dentin removed for 35 degrees canal curvatures compared to the 2Shape group.
Conclusion: Within the limitation of our in vitro study, 2Shape and NeoNiTi systems with severely curved canals were confirmed to be relatively safe in preparation and to respect original canal anatomy. Nevertheless, NeoNiTi instruments produced more centered preparation and minimal canal deviation compared to the 2Shape system. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s12903-021-01961-x |
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Methods: A total of 22 human extracted permanent teeth of mandibular first molars, with the exact mesial angle of curvature of 25 and 35 degrees, according to Schneider's technique, were distributed randomly into two groups (group I: 2Shape, group II: NeoNiTi) based on the rotary system used (n = 22). The groups were subdivided into two subgroups corresponding to the angle of canal curvature (25 degrees and 35 degrees) (n = 11). Canals were scanned using Micro-CT pre- and post-preparation to assess the volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and canal centering ratio at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex. The Mann-Whitney U test was utilized to determine any significant differences between the two systems. The level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and centering ability for 25 degrees and 35 degrees canal curvatures at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex (coronal, middle, and apical) thirds (p > 0.05). At the middle third, the NeoNiTi group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in volume of dentin removed for 35 degrees canal curvatures compared to the 2Shape group.
Conclusion: Within the limitation of our in vitro study, 2Shape and NeoNiTi systems with severely curved canals were confirmed to be relatively safe in preparation and to respect original canal anatomy. Nevertheless, NeoNiTi instruments produced more centered preparation and minimal canal deviation compared to the 2Shape system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1472-6831</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-6831</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s12903-021-01961-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34798874</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>LONDON: Springer Nature</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Analysis ; Computed tomography ; CT imaging ; Dental Alloys ; Dental Pulp Cavity - diagnostic imaging ; Dentin ; Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine ; Endodontics ; Equipment Design ; Extraction ; Humans ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Methods ; Molars ; Nickel ; Nickel alloys ; Patient outcomes ; Root Canal Preparation ; Root canal therapy ; Root canals ; Science & Technology ; Statistical analysis ; Teeth ; Testing ; Titanium ; Tomography ; X-Ray Microtomography</subject><ispartof>BMC oral health, 2021-11, Vol.21 (1), p.595-595, Article 595</ispartof><rights>2021. The Author(s).</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>6</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000720650200007</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-6d4caddce53f72a7c7f7aad063cd8c48249d3057369ba9fe0ac456dde72db87e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-6d4caddce53f72a7c7f7aad063cd8c48249d3057369ba9fe0ac456dde72db87e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8603484/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8603484/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,866,887,2106,2118,27933,27934,39267,53800,53802</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34798874$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Faisal, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saif, Rajab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alsulaiman, Mona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natto, Zuhair S.</creatorcontrib><title>Shaping ability of 2Shape and NeoNiTi rotary instruments in preparation of curved canals using micro-computed tomography</title><title>BMC oral health</title><addtitle>BMC ORAL HEALTH</addtitle><addtitle>BMC Oral Health</addtitle><description>Background: Various systems of nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrument have long been commercially available. However, the preparation of narrow and curved root canals has always been challenging. The purpose of this study was to compare the shaping ability of two NiTi systems (2Shape and NeoNiTi) in severely curved root canals with different morphological patterns using micro-computed tomography (Micro-CT).
Methods: A total of 22 human extracted permanent teeth of mandibular first molars, with the exact mesial angle of curvature of 25 and 35 degrees, according to Schneider's technique, were distributed randomly into two groups (group I: 2Shape, group II: NeoNiTi) based on the rotary system used (n = 22). The groups were subdivided into two subgroups corresponding to the angle of canal curvature (25 degrees and 35 degrees) (n = 11). Canals were scanned using Micro-CT pre- and post-preparation to assess the volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and canal centering ratio at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex. The Mann-Whitney U test was utilized to determine any significant differences between the two systems. The level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and centering ability for 25 degrees and 35 degrees canal curvatures at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex (coronal, middle, and apical) thirds (p > 0.05). At the middle third, the NeoNiTi group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in volume of dentin removed for 35 degrees canal curvatures compared to the 2Shape group.
Conclusion: Within the limitation of our in vitro study, 2Shape and NeoNiTi systems with severely curved canals were confirmed to be relatively safe in preparation and to respect original canal anatomy. Nevertheless, NeoNiTi instruments produced more centered preparation and minimal canal deviation compared to the 2Shape system.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>CT imaging</subject><subject>Dental Alloys</subject><subject>Dental Pulp Cavity - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Dentin</subject><subject>Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine</subject><subject>Endodontics</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Extraction</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Molars</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Nickel alloys</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Root Canal Preparation</subject><subject>Root canal therapy</subject><subject>Root canals</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><subject>Testing</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Tomography</subject><subject>X-Ray Microtomography</subject><issn>1472-6831</issn><issn>1472-6831</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>HGBXW</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNUstu1DAUjRCIloEfYIEisUFCKbbj2M4GqRrxqFSVBWVtOfbNjEcTO9hOO_P3OJ1SOogF8sJX1-cc38cpitcYnWEs2IeISYvqChFcIdwyXO2eFKeYclIxUeOnj-KT4kWMG4QwF5Q-L05qylshOD0tdt_XarRuVarObm3al74vyZyDUjlTXoG_ste2DD6psC-tiylMA7gUc1yOAUYVVLLezTw9hRswpVZObWM5xVl2sDr4SvthnFJ-S37wq6DG9f5l8azPMHh1fy-KH58_XS-_Vpffvlwszy8r3bA6VcxQrYzR0NQ9J4pr3nOlDGK1NkJTQWhratTwmrWdantAStOGGQOcmE5wqBfFxUHXeLWRY7BDbkR6ZeVdwoeVVCFZvQUpWgDaNV2W7imoPgeUc5VnbbjBuZxF8fGgNU7dALkol4LaHokevzi7lit_IwVDNRU0C7y7Fwj-5wQxycFGDdutcuCnKAlDiAjaNCJD3_4F3fgpzJOVpGlbwgjmzR_USuUGrOt9_lfPovKcCZb3LzjOqLN_oPIxkPfjHfQ2548I5EDIy4sxQP_QI0Zy9p48eE9m78k778ldJr15PJ0Hym-zZYA4AG6h833UFpyGBxhCiBPEGkTQHC5tujPW0k8uZer7_6fWvwBpa_gD</recordid><startdate>20211119</startdate><enddate>20211119</enddate><creator>Faisal, Ibrahim</creator><creator>Saif, Rajab</creator><creator>Alsulaiman, Mona</creator><creator>Natto, Zuhair S.</creator><general>Springer Nature</general><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><general>BMC</general><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>HGBXW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20211119</creationdate><title>Shaping ability of 2Shape and NeoNiTi rotary instruments in preparation of curved canals using micro-computed tomography</title><author>Faisal, Ibrahim ; Saif, Rajab ; Alsulaiman, Mona ; Natto, Zuhair S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-6d4caddce53f72a7c7f7aad063cd8c48249d3057369ba9fe0ac456dde72db87e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>CT imaging</topic><topic>Dental Alloys</topic><topic>Dental Pulp Cavity - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dentin</topic><topic>Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine</topic><topic>Endodontics</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Extraction</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Molars</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Nickel alloys</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Root Canal Preparation</topic><topic>Root canal therapy</topic><topic>Root canals</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Teeth</topic><topic>Testing</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Tomography</topic><topic>X-Ray Microtomography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Faisal, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saif, Rajab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alsulaiman, Mona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natto, Zuhair S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>BMC oral health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Faisal, Ibrahim</au><au>Saif, Rajab</au><au>Alsulaiman, Mona</au><au>Natto, Zuhair S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shaping ability of 2Shape and NeoNiTi rotary instruments in preparation of curved canals using micro-computed tomography</atitle><jtitle>BMC oral health</jtitle><stitle>BMC ORAL HEALTH</stitle><addtitle>BMC Oral Health</addtitle><date>2021-11-19</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>595</spage><epage>595</epage><pages>595-595</pages><artnum>595</artnum><issn>1472-6831</issn><eissn>1472-6831</eissn><abstract>Background: Various systems of nickel-titanium (NiTi) instrument have long been commercially available. However, the preparation of narrow and curved root canals has always been challenging. The purpose of this study was to compare the shaping ability of two NiTi systems (2Shape and NeoNiTi) in severely curved root canals with different morphological patterns using micro-computed tomography (Micro-CT).
Methods: A total of 22 human extracted permanent teeth of mandibular first molars, with the exact mesial angle of curvature of 25 and 35 degrees, according to Schneider's technique, were distributed randomly into two groups (group I: 2Shape, group II: NeoNiTi) based on the rotary system used (n = 22). The groups were subdivided into two subgroups corresponding to the angle of canal curvature (25 degrees and 35 degrees) (n = 11). Canals were scanned using Micro-CT pre- and post-preparation to assess the volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and canal centering ratio at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex. The Mann-Whitney U test was utilized to determine any significant differences between the two systems. The level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.
Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in volume of dentin removed; canal transportation; and centering ability for 25 degrees and 35 degrees canal curvatures at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex (coronal, middle, and apical) thirds (p > 0.05). At the middle third, the NeoNiTi group demonstrated a statistically significant increase in volume of dentin removed for 35 degrees canal curvatures compared to the 2Shape group.
Conclusion: Within the limitation of our in vitro study, 2Shape and NeoNiTi systems with severely curved canals were confirmed to be relatively safe in preparation and to respect original canal anatomy. Nevertheless, NeoNiTi instruments produced more centered preparation and minimal canal deviation compared to the 2Shape system.</abstract><cop>LONDON</cop><pub>Springer Nature</pub><pmid>34798874</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12903-021-01961-x</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Alloys Analysis Computed tomography CT imaging Dental Alloys Dental Pulp Cavity - diagnostic imaging Dentin Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine Endodontics Equipment Design Extraction Humans Life Sciences & Biomedicine Methods Molars Nickel Nickel alloys Patient outcomes Root Canal Preparation Root canal therapy Root canals Science & Technology Statistical analysis Teeth Testing Titanium Tomography X-Ray Microtomography |
| title | Shaping ability of 2Shape and NeoNiTi rotary instruments in preparation of curved canals using micro-computed tomography |
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