Photonic Signatures of Spin-Driven Ferroelectricity in Multiferroic Dielectric Oxides

We study the dispersion and scattering properties of electromagnetic modes coupled to a helically ordered spin lattice hosted by a dielectric oxide with a ferroelectric polarization driven by vector spin chirality. Quasianalytical approaches and full-fledged numerics evidence the formation of a chir...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2021-09, Vol.127 (12), p.127601-127601, Article 127601
Hauptverfasser: Jandieri, Vakhtang, Khomeriki, Ramaz, Chotorlishvili, Levan, Watanabe, Koki, Erni, Daniel, Werner, Douglas H., Berakdar, Jamal
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container_end_page 127601
container_issue 12
container_start_page 127601
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 127
creator Jandieri, Vakhtang
Khomeriki, Ramaz
Chotorlishvili, Levan
Watanabe, Koki
Erni, Daniel
Werner, Douglas H.
Berakdar, Jamal
description We study the dispersion and scattering properties of electromagnetic modes coupled to a helically ordered spin lattice hosted by a dielectric oxide with a ferroelectric polarization driven by vector spin chirality. Quasianalytical approaches and full-fledged numerics evidence the formation of a chiral magnonic photonic band gap and the presence of gate-voltage dependent circular dichroism in the scattering of electromagnetic waves from the lattice. Gating couples to the emergent ferroelectric polarization and hence, to the underlying vector-spin chirality. The theory relies on solving simultaneously Maxwell's equations coupled to the driven localized spins taking into account their spatial topology and spatial anisotropic interactions. The developed approach is applicable to various settings involving noncollinear spins and multiferroic systems with potential applications in noncollinear magnetophotonics.
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Quasianalytical approaches and full-fledged numerics evidence the formation of a chiral magnonic photonic band gap and the presence of gate-voltage dependent circular dichroism in the scattering of electromagnetic waves from the lattice. Gating couples to the emergent ferroelectric polarization and hence, to the underlying vector-spin chirality. The theory relies on solving simultaneously Maxwell's equations coupled to the driven localized spins taking into account their spatial topology and spatial anisotropic interactions. 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subjects Chirality
Coupled modes
Dichroism
Electromagnetic radiation
Ferroelectric materials
Ferroelectricity
Lattice vibration
Maxwell's equations
Multiferroic materials
Photonic band gaps
Photonics
Physical Sciences
Physics
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Polarization (spin alignment)
Scattering
Science & Technology
Topology
title Photonic Signatures of Spin-Driven Ferroelectricity in Multiferroic Dielectric Oxides
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