Youth Participation in Agriculture: A Scoping Review

Providing economic opportunities for youth in agriculture is essential to securing the future of agriculture in Africa, addressing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. However, barriers limit youth participation in agriculture and the broader food system. This scoping review aimed to investigate t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2021-08, Vol.13 (16), p.9120-9120, Article 9120
Hauptverfasser: Geza, Wendy, Ngidi, Mjabuliseni, Ojo, Temitope, Adetoro, Adetoso Adebiyi, Slotow, Rob, Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
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container_end_page 9120
container_issue 16
container_start_page 9120
container_title Sustainability
container_volume 13
creator Geza, Wendy
Ngidi, Mjabuliseni
Ojo, Temitope
Adetoro, Adetoso Adebiyi
Slotow, Rob
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
description Providing economic opportunities for youth in agriculture is essential to securing the future of agriculture in Africa, addressing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. However, barriers limit youth participation in agriculture and the broader food system. This scoping review aimed to investigate the opportunities and challenges for youth in participating in agriculture and the food system in Africa. This review conducted a scoping review using the PRISMA guideline. Published studies were retrieved from online databases (Web of Science, Cab Direct, and Science Direct) for 2009 to 2019. The findings showed that existing agricultural interventions are production-centric and provide low-income earnings and inadequate social protection. We also found that the youth have pessimistic perceptions about agriculture's capability of improving their living standards. This could be ascribed to the minimal youth involvement in agricultural activities and the youth's shared understanding of the agricultural sector's contribution to general economic growth. From a policy perspective, the literature revealed that current agricultural development programs do not adequately address structural issues underpinning youth participation in the economy. Therefore, to enhance the involvement of youths in agriculture, there is a need for policy implementation in the area of integrated agricultural-based interventions that are context-specific and promote meaningful youth participation in shaping future food systems.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/su13169120
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subjects Agribusiness
Agricultural development
Agricultural economics
Agricultural industry
Agriculture
Economic development
Economic growth
Employment
Entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurship
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
Environmental Studies
Farmers
Food
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Informal economy
International economic relations
Keywords
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Nigeria
Online databases
Population growth
Poverty
Reviews
Rural areas
Science & Technology
Science & Technology - Other Topics
South Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sustainability
Teenagers
Training
Unemployment
Urban areas
Youth
Youth participation
title Youth Participation in Agriculture: A Scoping Review
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