Youth Participation in Agriculture: A Scoping Review
Providing economic opportunities for youth in agriculture is essential to securing the future of agriculture in Africa, addressing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. However, barriers limit youth participation in agriculture and the broader food system. This scoping review aimed to investigate t...
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description | Providing economic opportunities for youth in agriculture is essential to securing the future of agriculture in Africa, addressing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. However, barriers limit youth participation in agriculture and the broader food system. This scoping review aimed to investigate the opportunities and challenges for youth in participating in agriculture and the food system in Africa. This review conducted a scoping review using the PRISMA guideline. Published studies were retrieved from online databases (Web of Science, Cab Direct, and Science Direct) for 2009 to 2019. The findings showed that existing agricultural interventions are production-centric and provide low-income earnings and inadequate social protection. We also found that the youth have pessimistic perceptions about agriculture's capability of improving their living standards. This could be ascribed to the minimal youth involvement in agricultural activities and the youth's shared understanding of the agricultural sector's contribution to general economic growth. From a policy perspective, the literature revealed that current agricultural development programs do not adequately address structural issues underpinning youth participation in the economy. Therefore, to enhance the involvement of youths in agriculture, there is a need for policy implementation in the area of integrated agricultural-based interventions that are context-specific and promote meaningful youth participation in shaping future food systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/su13169120 |
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However, barriers limit youth participation in agriculture and the broader food system. This scoping review aimed to investigate the opportunities and challenges for youth in participating in agriculture and the food system in Africa. This review conducted a scoping review using the PRISMA guideline. Published studies were retrieved from online databases (Web of Science, Cab Direct, and Science Direct) for 2009 to 2019. The findings showed that existing agricultural interventions are production-centric and provide low-income earnings and inadequate social protection. We also found that the youth have pessimistic perceptions about agriculture's capability of improving their living standards. This could be ascribed to the minimal youth involvement in agricultural activities and the youth's shared understanding of the agricultural sector's contribution to general economic growth. From a policy perspective, the literature revealed that current agricultural development programs do not adequately address structural issues underpinning youth participation in the economy. Therefore, to enhance the involvement of youths in agriculture, there is a need for policy implementation in the area of integrated agricultural-based interventions that are context-specific and promote meaningful youth participation in shaping future food systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su13169120</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37701534</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BASEL: Mdpi</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Agribusiness ; Agricultural development ; Agricultural economics ; Agricultural industry ; Agriculture ; Economic development ; Economic growth ; Employment ; Entrepreneurs ; Entrepreneurship ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Farmers ; Food ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Informal economy ; International economic relations ; Keywords ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Nigeria ; Online databases ; Population growth ; Poverty ; Reviews ; Rural areas ; Science & Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; South Africa ; Sub-Saharan Africa ; Sustainability ; Teenagers ; Training ; Unemployment ; Urban areas ; Youth ; Youth participation]]></subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2021-08, Vol.13 (16), p.9120-9120, Article 9120</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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From a policy perspective, the literature revealed that current agricultural development programs do not adequately address structural issues underpinning youth participation in the economy. 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subjects | Agribusiness Agricultural development Agricultural economics Agricultural industry Agriculture Economic development Economic growth Employment Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurship Environmental Sciences Environmental Sciences & Ecology Environmental Studies Farmers Food Green & Sustainable Science & Technology Informal economy International economic relations Keywords Life Sciences & Biomedicine Nigeria Online databases Population growth Poverty Reviews Rural areas Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sustainability Teenagers Training Unemployment Urban areas Youth Youth participation |
title | Youth Participation in Agriculture: A Scoping Review |
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