Regiodivergent Organocatalytic Reactions

Organocatalysts are abundantly used for various transformations, particularly to obtain highly enantio- and diastereomeric pure products by controlling the stereochemistry. These applications of organocatalysts have been the topic of several reviews. Organocatalysts have emerged as one of the very e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysts 2021-08, Vol.11 (8), p.1013, Article 1013
Hauptverfasser: Viji, Mayavan, Lanka, Srinu, Sim, Jaeuk, Jung, Chanhyun, Lee, Heesoon, Vishwanath, Manjunatha, Jung, Jae-Kyung
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container_end_page
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1013
container_title Catalysts
container_volume 11
creator Viji, Mayavan
Lanka, Srinu
Sim, Jaeuk
Jung, Chanhyun
Lee, Heesoon
Vishwanath, Manjunatha
Jung, Jae-Kyung
description Organocatalysts are abundantly used for various transformations, particularly to obtain highly enantio- and diastereomeric pure products by controlling the stereochemistry. These applications of organocatalysts have been the topic of several reviews. Organocatalysts have emerged as one of the very essential areas of research due to their mild reaction conditions, cost-effective nature, non-toxicity, and environmentally benign approach that obviates the need for transition metal catalysts and other toxic reagents. Various types of organocatalysts including amine catalysts, Bronsted acids, and Lewis bases such as N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysts, cinchona alkaloids, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), and hydrogen bond-donating catalysts, have gained renewed interest because of their regioselectivity. In this review, we present recent advances in regiodivergent reactions that are governed by organocatalysts. Additionally, we briefly discuss the reaction pathways of achieving regiodivergent products by changes in conditions such as solvents, additives, or the temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/catal11081013
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subjects Additives
amine catalyst
Catalysts
Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Chemistry, Physical
Drugs
Hydrocarbons
Hydrogen bonds
Lewis base
metal-free
NHC
Nitrogen
organocatalysts
Phenols
Physical Sciences
Reagents
regiodivergent
Regioselectivity
Science & Technology
Stereochemistry
Toxicity
Transition metals
title Regiodivergent Organocatalytic Reactions
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