Sulfamethoxazole Leaching from Manure-Amended Sandy Loam Soil as Affected by the Application of Jujube Wood Waste-Derived Biochar
Vertical translocation/leaching of sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) through manure-amended sandy loam soil and significance of biochar application on SMZ retention were investigated in this study. Soil was filled in columns and amended with manure spiked with 13.75 mg kg (S1), 27.5 mg kg (S2), and 55 mg kg (S...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2021-08, Vol.26 (15), p.4674 |
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| creator | Al-Wabel, Mohammad I Ahmad, Munir Rafique, Muhammad I Akanji, Mutair A Usman, Adel R A Al-Farraj, Abdullah S F |
| description | Vertical translocation/leaching of sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) through manure-amended sandy loam soil and significance of biochar application on SMZ retention were investigated in this study. Soil was filled in columns and amended with manure spiked with 13.75 mg kg
(S1), 27.5 mg kg
(S2), and 55 mg kg
(S3) of SMZ. Jujube (
L.) wood waste was transformed into biochar and mixed with S3 at 0.5% (S3-B1), 1.0% (S3-B2), and 2.0% (S3-B3) ratio. Cumulative SMZ leaching was lowest at pH 3.0, which increased by 16% and 34% at pH 5.0 and 7.0, respectively. A quicker release and translocation of SMZ from manure occurred during the initial 40 h, which gradually reduced over time. Intraparticle diffusion and Elovich kinetic models were the best fitted to leaching data. S3 exhibited the highest release and vertical translocation of SMZ, followed by S2, and S1; however, SMZ leaching was reduced by more than twofold in S3-B3. At pH 3.0, 2.0% biochar resulted in 99% reduction in SMZ leaching within 72 h, while 1.0% and 0.5% biochar applications reduced SMZ leaching to 99% within 120 and 144 h, respectively, in S3. The higher SMZ retention onto biochar could be due to electrostatic interactions, H-bonding, and π-π electron donor acceptor interactions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/molecules26154674 |
| format | Article |
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(S1), 27.5 mg kg
(S2), and 55 mg kg
(S3) of SMZ. Jujube (
L.) wood waste was transformed into biochar and mixed with S3 at 0.5% (S3-B1), 1.0% (S3-B2), and 2.0% (S3-B3) ratio. Cumulative SMZ leaching was lowest at pH 3.0, which increased by 16% and 34% at pH 5.0 and 7.0, respectively. A quicker release and translocation of SMZ from manure occurred during the initial 40 h, which gradually reduced over time. Intraparticle diffusion and Elovich kinetic models were the best fitted to leaching data. S3 exhibited the highest release and vertical translocation of SMZ, followed by S2, and S1; however, SMZ leaching was reduced by more than twofold in S3-B3. At pH 3.0, 2.0% biochar resulted in 99% reduction in SMZ leaching within 72 h, while 1.0% and 0.5% biochar applications reduced SMZ leaching to 99% within 120 and 144 h, respectively, in S3. The higher SMZ retention onto biochar could be due to electrostatic interactions, H-bonding, and π-π electron donor acceptor interactions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1420-3049</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1420-3049</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/molecules26154674</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34361826</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Agricultural Irrigation ; Animals ; Antibiotics ; Carbon ; Cattle ; Cellulose ; Charcoal ; Charcoal - chemistry ; Electrostatic properties ; groundwater contamination ; Leaching ; leaching kinetics ; Livestock ; Loam ; Loam soils ; Manure - analysis ; Manures ; Membrane separation ; Pollutants ; release dynamic ; Retention ; Sand - chemistry ; Sandy loam ; Sandy soils ; Soil amendment ; Soil contamination ; Soil investigations ; Soil Pollutants - analysis ; Soil Pollutants - metabolism ; Sulfamethoxazole ; Sulfamethoxazole - analysis ; Sulfamethoxazole - metabolism ; Translocation ; vertical translocation ; Wood - chemistry ; Wood waste</subject><ispartof>Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021-08, Vol.26 (15), p.4674</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-9d481051fc916739ae183b4a2fca5d7ab715c7d2702642cee00deb42699bd6ce3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-9d481051fc916739ae183b4a2fca5d7ab715c7d2702642cee00deb42699bd6ce3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2681-5350 ; 0000-0002-0199-0267 ; 0000-0002-6223-2953 ; 0000-0002-5000-9746</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347290/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8347290/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2103,27926,27927,53793,53795</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34361826$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Al-Wabel, Mohammad I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Munir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafique, Muhammad I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akanji, Mutair A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Usman, Adel R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Farraj, Abdullah S F</creatorcontrib><title>Sulfamethoxazole Leaching from Manure-Amended Sandy Loam Soil as Affected by the Application of Jujube Wood Waste-Derived Biochar</title><title>Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)</title><addtitle>Molecules</addtitle><description>Vertical translocation/leaching of sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) through manure-amended sandy loam soil and significance of biochar application on SMZ retention were investigated in this study. Soil was filled in columns and amended with manure spiked with 13.75 mg kg
(S1), 27.5 mg kg
(S2), and 55 mg kg
(S3) of SMZ. Jujube (
L.) wood waste was transformed into biochar and mixed with S3 at 0.5% (S3-B1), 1.0% (S3-B2), and 2.0% (S3-B3) ratio. Cumulative SMZ leaching was lowest at pH 3.0, which increased by 16% and 34% at pH 5.0 and 7.0, respectively. A quicker release and translocation of SMZ from manure occurred during the initial 40 h, which gradually reduced over time. Intraparticle diffusion and Elovich kinetic models were the best fitted to leaching data. S3 exhibited the highest release and vertical translocation of SMZ, followed by S2, and S1; however, SMZ leaching was reduced by more than twofold in S3-B3. At pH 3.0, 2.0% biochar resulted in 99% reduction in SMZ leaching within 72 h, while 1.0% and 0.5% biochar applications reduced SMZ leaching to 99% within 120 and 144 h, respectively, in S3. The higher SMZ retention onto biochar could be due to electrostatic interactions, H-bonding, and π-π electron donor acceptor interactions.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Agricultural Irrigation</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Charcoal</subject><subject>Charcoal - chemistry</subject><subject>Electrostatic properties</subject><subject>groundwater contamination</subject><subject>Leaching</subject><subject>leaching kinetics</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Loam</subject><subject>Loam soils</subject><subject>Manure - analysis</subject><subject>Manures</subject><subject>Membrane separation</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>release dynamic</subject><subject>Retention</subject><subject>Sand - chemistry</subject><subject>Sandy loam</subject><subject>Sandy soils</subject><subject>Soil amendment</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil investigations</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - metabolism</subject><subject>Sulfamethoxazole</subject><subject>Sulfamethoxazole - analysis</subject><subject>Sulfamethoxazole - metabolism</subject><subject>Translocation</subject><subject>vertical translocation</subject><subject>Wood - chemistry</subject><subject>Wood waste</subject><issn>1420-3049</issn><issn>1420-3049</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNplkk1v1DAQhiMEoqXwA7ggS5wD_oodX5CWlo-iRRwW1KM1sScbr5J4cZKK5cY_x7ClasXJ1rzv-8xYnqJ4zugrIQx9PcQe3dLjxBWrpNLyQXHKJKeloNI8vHM_KZ5M045SziSrHhcnQgrFaq5Oi1-bpW9hwLmLP-Bn5pE1guvCuCVtigP5DOOSsFwNOHr0ZAOjP5B1hIFsYugJTGTVtujmrDUHMndIVvt9HxzMIY4ktuTTslsaJFcxenIF04zlBaZwnf1vQ3QdpKfFoxb6CZ_dnGfFt_fvvp5_LNdfPlyer9alk0bMpfGyZrRirTNMaWEAWS0aCbx1UHkNjWaV055rypXkDpFSj43kypjGK4firLg8cn2End2nMEA62AjB_i3EtLWQ5uB6tA36nPUMla6kNNzoplYm15RwSlKXWW-OrP3SDOgdjnOC_h70vjKGzm7jta2F1NzQDHh5A0jx-4LTbHdxSWN-v-VVVdea61pkFzu6XIrTlLC97cCo_bMB9r8NyJkXd0e7Tfz7cvEbk_aw-Q</recordid><startdate>20210802</startdate><enddate>20210802</enddate><creator>Al-Wabel, Mohammad I</creator><creator>Ahmad, Munir</creator><creator>Rafique, Muhammad I</creator><creator>Akanji, Mutair A</creator><creator>Usman, Adel R A</creator><creator>Al-Farraj, Abdullah S F</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2681-5350</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-0267</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-2953</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5000-9746</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210802</creationdate><title>Sulfamethoxazole Leaching from Manure-Amended Sandy Loam Soil as Affected by the Application of Jujube Wood Waste-Derived Biochar</title><author>Al-Wabel, Mohammad I ; Ahmad, Munir ; Rafique, Muhammad I ; Akanji, Mutair A ; Usman, Adel R A ; Al-Farraj, Abdullah S F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-9d481051fc916739ae183b4a2fca5d7ab715c7d2702642cee00deb42699bd6ce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Agricultural Irrigation</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Charcoal</topic><topic>Charcoal - chemistry</topic><topic>Electrostatic properties</topic><topic>groundwater contamination</topic><topic>Leaching</topic><topic>leaching kinetics</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Loam</topic><topic>Loam soils</topic><topic>Manure - analysis</topic><topic>Manures</topic><topic>Membrane separation</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>release dynamic</topic><topic>Retention</topic><topic>Sand - chemistry</topic><topic>Sandy loam</topic><topic>Sandy soils</topic><topic>Soil amendment</topic><topic>Soil contamination</topic><topic>Soil investigations</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - metabolism</topic><topic>Sulfamethoxazole</topic><topic>Sulfamethoxazole - analysis</topic><topic>Sulfamethoxazole - metabolism</topic><topic>Translocation</topic><topic>vertical translocation</topic><topic>Wood - chemistry</topic><topic>Wood waste</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Al-Wabel, Mohammad I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Munir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafique, Muhammad I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akanji, Mutair A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Usman, Adel R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Farraj, Abdullah S F</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Proquest)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al-Wabel, Mohammad I</au><au>Ahmad, Munir</au><au>Rafique, Muhammad I</au><au>Akanji, Mutair A</au><au>Usman, Adel R A</au><au>Al-Farraj, Abdullah S F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sulfamethoxazole Leaching from Manure-Amended Sandy Loam Soil as Affected by the Application of Jujube Wood Waste-Derived Biochar</atitle><jtitle>Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)</jtitle><addtitle>Molecules</addtitle><date>2021-08-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>4674</spage><pages>4674-</pages><issn>1420-3049</issn><eissn>1420-3049</eissn><abstract>Vertical translocation/leaching of sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) through manure-amended sandy loam soil and significance of biochar application on SMZ retention were investigated in this study. Soil was filled in columns and amended with manure spiked with 13.75 mg kg
(S1), 27.5 mg kg
(S2), and 55 mg kg
(S3) of SMZ. Jujube (
L.) wood waste was transformed into biochar and mixed with S3 at 0.5% (S3-B1), 1.0% (S3-B2), and 2.0% (S3-B3) ratio. Cumulative SMZ leaching was lowest at pH 3.0, which increased by 16% and 34% at pH 5.0 and 7.0, respectively. A quicker release and translocation of SMZ from manure occurred during the initial 40 h, which gradually reduced over time. Intraparticle diffusion and Elovich kinetic models were the best fitted to leaching data. S3 exhibited the highest release and vertical translocation of SMZ, followed by S2, and S1; however, SMZ leaching was reduced by more than twofold in S3-B3. At pH 3.0, 2.0% biochar resulted in 99% reduction in SMZ leaching within 72 h, while 1.0% and 0.5% biochar applications reduced SMZ leaching to 99% within 120 and 144 h, respectively, in S3. The higher SMZ retention onto biochar could be due to electrostatic interactions, H-bonding, and π-π electron donor acceptor interactions.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>34361826</pmid><doi>10.3390/molecules26154674</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2681-5350</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-0267</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-2953</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5000-9746</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adsorption Agricultural Irrigation Animals Antibiotics Carbon Cattle Cellulose Charcoal Charcoal - chemistry Electrostatic properties groundwater contamination Leaching leaching kinetics Livestock Loam Loam soils Manure - analysis Manures Membrane separation Pollutants release dynamic Retention Sand - chemistry Sandy loam Sandy soils Soil amendment Soil contamination Soil investigations Soil Pollutants - analysis Soil Pollutants - metabolism Sulfamethoxazole Sulfamethoxazole - analysis Sulfamethoxazole - metabolism Translocation vertical translocation Wood - chemistry Wood waste |
| title | Sulfamethoxazole Leaching from Manure-Amended Sandy Loam Soil as Affected by the Application of Jujube Wood Waste-Derived Biochar |
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