C(sp3)−C(sp3) Bond Formation via Electrochemical Alkoxylation and Subsequent Lewis Acid Promoted Reactions

A two‐step transition metal‐free methodology for the C(sp3)−C(sp3) functionalisation of saturated N‐heterocyclic systems is disclosed. First, aminal derivatives are generated through the anodic oxidation of readily accessible carboxylic acids. Then, in the presence of BF3 ⋅ OEt2, iminium ions are un...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced synthesis & catalysis 2021-10, Vol.363 (19), p.4521-4525
Hauptverfasser: López, Enol, Melis, Carlo, Martín, Raúl, Petti, Alessia, Hoz, Antonio, Díaz‐Ortíz, Ángel, Dobbs, Adrian P., Lam, Kevin, Alcázar, Jesús
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container_end_page 4525
container_issue 19
container_start_page 4521
container_title Advanced synthesis & catalysis
container_volume 363
creator López, Enol
Melis, Carlo
Martín, Raúl
Petti, Alessia
Hoz, Antonio
Díaz‐Ortíz, Ángel
Dobbs, Adrian P.
Lam, Kevin
Alcázar, Jesús
description A two‐step transition metal‐free methodology for the C(sp3)−C(sp3) functionalisation of saturated N‐heterocyclic systems is disclosed. First, aminal derivatives are generated through the anodic oxidation of readily accessible carboxylic acids. Then, in the presence of BF3 ⋅ OEt2, iminium ions are unmasked and rapidly alkylated by organozinc reagents under flow conditions. Secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon centers have been successfully assembled using this methodology. Such an approach is especially relevant to drug discovery since it increases C(sp3)‐functionalities rapidly within a molecular framework. As proof of concept, our methodology was applied to derivatization of peptides and an API.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/adsc.202100749
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Alkylation
Anodizing
Carboxylic acids
Chemical reactions
Drug discovery
Electrochemistry
Flow chemistry
Lewis acid
Methodology
Organozinc reagents
Oxidation
Peptides
Reagents
Transition metals
Transition-metal free
title C(sp3)−C(sp3) Bond Formation via Electrochemical Alkoxylation and Subsequent Lewis Acid Promoted Reactions
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