Glycoengineering Chinese hamster ovary cells: a short history

Biotherapeutic glycoproteins have revolutionised the field of pharmaceuticals, with new discoveries and continuous improvements underpinning the rapid growth of this industry. N-glycosylation is a critical quality attribute of biotherapeutic glycoproteins that influences the efficacy, half-life and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical Society transactions 2021-04, Vol.49 (2), p.915-931
Hauptverfasser: Donini, Roberto, Haslam, Stuart M, Kontoravdi, Cleo
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creator Donini, Roberto
Haslam, Stuart M
Kontoravdi, Cleo
description Biotherapeutic glycoproteins have revolutionised the field of pharmaceuticals, with new discoveries and continuous improvements underpinning the rapid growth of this industry. N-glycosylation is a critical quality attribute of biotherapeutic glycoproteins that influences the efficacy, half-life and immunogenicity of these drugs. This review will focus on the advances and future directions of remodelling N-glycosylation in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, which are the workhorse of recombinant biotherapeutic production, with particular emphasis on antibody products, using strategies such as cell line and protein backbone engineering.
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subjects Animals
Biotechnology
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Glycobiology
Glycomics - methods
Glycoproteins - genetics
Glycoproteins - metabolism
Glycosylation
Metabolic Engineering - methods
Polysaccharides - chemistry
Polysaccharides - metabolism
Post-Translational Modifications
Protein Engineering - methods
Proteomics - methods
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Review
title Glycoengineering Chinese hamster ovary cells: a short history
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