Effects of Animal-Assisted Activity on Mood States and Feelings in a Psychiatric Setting
BACKGROUND: Research has shown that animal-assisted activity (AAA) effectively improves physiological, psychological, emotional, and social well-being in various environments. AIMS: To identify how AAA affects mood states and feelings among both patients and staff on inpatient psychiatric units. MET...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association 2020-11, Vol.26 (6), p.555-567 |
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container_title | Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association |
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creator | Brown, Sandra Snelders, Jill Godbold, Joan Moran-Peters, Judith Driscoll, Denise Donoghue, Donna Mathew, Lilly Eckardt, Sarah |
description | BACKGROUND: Research has shown that animal-assisted activity (AAA) effectively improves physiological, psychological, emotional, and social well-being in various environments. AIMS: To identify how AAA affects mood states and feelings among both patients and staff on inpatient psychiatric units. METHODS: This study used a quasi-experimental, pre-/posttest design with nonequivalent comparison groups. Quantitative data were collected using the Visual Analog Mood Scale. Demographic data, with an open-ended question, were obtained postsessions. RESULTS: Significant changes were observed pre- and postexposure to AAA sessions with a therapy dog. Negative moods decreased, and positive moods increased as measured by the Visual Analog Mood Scale. Content analysis identified themes of feeling happy, feeling relaxed, and feeling calm. CONCLUSIONS: This research expands scientific evidence associated with AAA by identifying changes in mood states and feelings among individuals in a psychiatric setting. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1078390319853617 |
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AIMS: To identify how AAA affects mood states and feelings among both patients and staff on inpatient psychiatric units. METHODS: This study used a quasi-experimental, pre-/posttest design with nonequivalent comparison groups. Quantitative data were collected using the Visual Analog Mood Scale. Demographic data, with an open-ended question, were obtained postsessions. RESULTS: Significant changes were observed pre- and postexposure to AAA sessions with a therapy dog. Negative moods decreased, and positive moods increased as measured by the Visual Analog Mood Scale. Content analysis identified themes of feeling happy, feeling relaxed, and feeling calm. 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CONCLUSIONS: This research expands scientific evidence associated with AAA by identifying changes in mood states and feelings among individuals in a psychiatric setting.</description><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><issn>1078-3903</issn><issn>1532-5725</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><sourceid>ARHDP</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMFLHDEUh0NpqXb13lPJsSDTJpPJJHNcFrWCUkEFb0MmebGR2UTnZZT975tlrYeC4CkP3vf7kfcR8pWzH5wr9ZMzpUXHBO-0FC1XH8g-l6KupKrlxzKXdbXd75EviPeMsbbV4jPZEyXdacX3ye2x92Az0uTpMoa1GaslYsAMji5tDk8hb2iK9CIlR6-yyYDUREdPAMYQ75CGSA29xI39E0yegqVXkHPZHJBP3owIhy_vgtycHF-vflXnv0_PVsvzygqhctWBUl7a1nmhGmdq3TRDw5QajBZmAOu48VJagMZpJVo91F1nuBN-sINsaysW5Puu92FKjzNg7tcBLYyjiZBm7GvRMNYIVdILwnaonRLiBL5_mMrF06bnrN_67P_3WSLfXtrnYQ3uNfBPYAH0DniGIXm0AaKFV6wYl1ozVjq34yoUgSHFVZpjLtGj90cLXe1oNHfQ36d5ikXr2z__Czr-nbY</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Brown, Sandra</creator><creator>Snelders, Jill</creator><creator>Godbold, Joan</creator><creator>Moran-Peters, Judith</creator><creator>Driscoll, Denise</creator><creator>Donoghue, Donna</creator><creator>Mathew, Lilly</creator><creator>Eckardt, Sarah</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage</general><scope>17B</scope><scope>AOWDO</scope><scope>ARHDP</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>DVR</scope><scope>EGQ</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6777-093X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1402-2916</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8303-6097</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Effects of Animal-Assisted Activity on Mood States and Feelings in a Psychiatric Setting</title><author>Brown, Sandra ; Snelders, Jill ; Godbold, Joan ; Moran-Peters, Judith ; Driscoll, Denise ; Donoghue, Donna ; Mathew, Lilly ; Eckardt, Sarah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-9e77f5c6df374da2844b4077ba83abecd1af55cee4d87368b299a1d3fbcb562c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brown, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snelders, Jill</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Godbold, Joan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moran-Peters, Judith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driscoll, Denise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donoghue, Donna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathew, Lilly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eckardt, Sarah</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Knowledge</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2020</collection><collection>Web of Science - Social Sciences Citation Index – 2020</collection><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Social Sciences Citation Index</collection><collection>Web of Science Primary (SCIE, SSCI & AHCI)</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brown, Sandra</au><au>Snelders, Jill</au><au>Godbold, Joan</au><au>Moran-Peters, Judith</au><au>Driscoll, Denise</au><au>Donoghue, Donna</au><au>Mathew, Lilly</au><au>Eckardt, Sarah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Animal-Assisted Activity on Mood States and Feelings in a Psychiatric Setting</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association</jtitle><stitle>J AM PSYCHIAT NURSES</stitle><addtitle>J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc</addtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>555</spage><epage>567</epage><pages>555-567</pages><issn>1078-3903</issn><eissn>1532-5725</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND: Research has shown that animal-assisted activity (AAA) effectively improves physiological, psychological, emotional, and social well-being in various environments. 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subjects | Life Sciences & Biomedicine Nursing Psychiatry Science & Technology |
title | Effects of Animal-Assisted Activity on Mood States and Feelings in a Psychiatric Setting |
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