Comparison Between Clopidogrel and Prasugrel Associated With CYP2C19 Genotypes in Patients Receiving Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Japanese Population

Background:The association between cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 genotypes and adverse events in patients treated with clopidogrel or prasugrel after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the Japanese population is unclear.Methods and Results:This study consisted of 1,580 patients whoseCYP2C19gen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation Journal 2020/08/25, Vol.84(9), pp.1575-1581
Hauptverfasser: Sawayama, Yuichi, Yamamoto, Takashi, Tomita, Yukinori, Asada, Kohei, Yagi, Noriaki, Fukuyama, Megumi, Miyamoto, Akashi, Sakai, Hiroshi, Ozawa, Tomoya, Isono, Tetsuichiro, Hira, Daiki, Terada, Tomohiro, Horie, Minoru, Nakagawa, Yoshihisa
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container_end_page 1581
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1575
container_title Circulation Journal
container_volume 84
creator Sawayama, Yuichi
Yamamoto, Takashi
Tomita, Yukinori
Asada, Kohei
Yagi, Noriaki
Fukuyama, Megumi
Miyamoto, Akashi
Sakai, Hiroshi
Ozawa, Tomoya
Isono, Tetsuichiro
Hira, Daiki
Terada, Tomohiro
Horie, Minoru
Nakagawa, Yoshihisa
description Background:The association between cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 genotypes and adverse events in patients treated with clopidogrel or prasugrel after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the Japanese population is unclear.Methods and Results:This study consisted of 1,580 patients whoseCYP2C19genotypes were assessed at Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, and 193 clopidogrel-treated and 217 prasugrel-treated patients who were followed more than 1 year after receiving PCI were analyzed. Among 1,580 patients, the prevalence of normal, intermediate, and poor metabolizers was 32%, 49%, and 17%, respectively. Overall incidence of the primary outcome, defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, definite stent thrombosis, ischemic stroke, or major bleeding was not significantly different between the clopidogrel and prasugrel groups (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.85–4.61, P=0.12). Among patients with theCYP2C19loss-of-function (LOF) allele, however, the incidence of the primary outcome was significantly higher in the clopidogrel group (adjusted HR 3.19, 95% CI 1.10–9.24, P=0.03), whereas no difference was observed among patients without theCYP2C19LOF allele (adjusted HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.14–3.26, P=0.62).Conclusions:Among patients with theCYP2C19LOF allele, the use of clopidogrel was significantly associated with increased adverse events. Thus, further investigation is needed to establish the practical use ofCYP2C19genotyping.
doi_str_mv 10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0254
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Among 1,580 patients, the prevalence of normal, intermediate, and poor metabolizers was 32%, 49%, and 17%, respectively. Overall incidence of the primary outcome, defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, definite stent thrombosis, ischemic stroke, or major bleeding was not significantly different between the clopidogrel and prasugrel groups (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.85–4.61, P=0.12). Among patients with theCYP2C19loss-of-function (LOF) allele, however, the incidence of the primary outcome was significantly higher in the clopidogrel group (adjusted HR 3.19, 95% CI 1.10–9.24, P=0.03), whereas no difference was observed among patients without theCYP2C19LOF allele (adjusted HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.14–3.26, P=0.62).Conclusions:Among patients with theCYP2C19LOF allele, the use of clopidogrel was significantly associated with increased adverse events. 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Among 1,580 patients, the prevalence of normal, intermediate, and poor metabolizers was 32%, 49%, and 17%, respectively. Overall incidence of the primary outcome, defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, definite stent thrombosis, ischemic stroke, or major bleeding was not significantly different between the clopidogrel and prasugrel groups (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.85–4.61, P=0.12). Among patients with theCYP2C19loss-of-function (LOF) allele, however, the incidence of the primary outcome was significantly higher in the clopidogrel group (adjusted HR 3.19, 95% CI 1.10–9.24, P=0.03), whereas no difference was observed among patients without theCYP2C19LOF allele (adjusted HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.14–3.26, P=0.62).Conclusions:Among patients with theCYP2C19LOF allele, the use of clopidogrel was significantly associated with increased adverse events. Thus, further investigation is needed to establish the practical use ofCYP2C19genotyping.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Cardiac &amp; Cardiovascular Systems</subject><subject>Cardiovascular System &amp; Cardiology</subject><subject>Clopidogrel</subject><subject>Clopidogrel - adverse effects</subject><subject>Coronary Thrombosis - chemically induced</subject><subject>Coronary Thrombosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coronary Thrombosis - genetics</subject><subject>CYP2C19</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 - genetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - chemically induced</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine</subject><subject>Loss of Function Mutation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - chemically induced</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - genetics</subject><subject>P2Y12 inhibitor</subject><subject>Percutaneous coronary intervention</subject><subject>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - adverse effects</subject><subject>Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - adverse effects</subject><subject>Prasugrel</subject><subject>Prasugrel Hydrochloride - adverse effects</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Science &amp; Technology</subject><subject>Stroke - chemically induced</subject><subject>Stroke - epidemiology</subject><subject>Stroke - genetics</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1346-9843</issn><issn>1347-4820</issn><issn>1347-4820</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkctu1DAUhiMEoqWwZ4W8REIpvmViL4tFL6NKRAiEWFkez8nUo4wdbKdV34ZHredCZ8vGPpa__9z-qnpP8DmhDftsXbTrczWvKa4xbfiL6pQw3tZcUPxyF89qKTg7qd6ktMaYStzI19UJoy1hohWn1V8VNqOJLgWPvkB-APBIDWF0y7CKMCDjl6iLJk2710VKwTqTYYl-uXyH1O-OKiLRFfiQH0dIyHnUmezA54S-gwV37_wKdRDtlI2HMCWkQgzexEd04zPE-4K6UrwIDZqbsUAJUBfGaTDbj7fVq94MCd4d7rPq5-XXH-q6vv12daMubmvLJc91uxSGSkoM7htBTCOpMA0TzGAsCeFsQSXpAbdsZmQLQvTW9AvGeklpS4Wg7Kz6uM87xvBngpT1xiULw7DvWlNO24ZyhnlB8R61MaQUoddjdJsykSZYb33RO1-0mmuK9daXIvlwyD4tNrB8FvwzogCf9sADLEKfbNmghWcMY9zMWDvjJcCUFFr8P61c3m1ShcnnIr3cS9cpm9VRZGJ2doBD64JruT2OIxyBOxM1ePYEhu3F3g</recordid><startdate>20200825</startdate><enddate>20200825</enddate><creator>Sawayama, Yuichi</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Takashi</creator><creator>Tomita, Yukinori</creator><creator>Asada, Kohei</creator><creator>Yagi, Noriaki</creator><creator>Fukuyama, Megumi</creator><creator>Miyamoto, Akashi</creator><creator>Sakai, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Ozawa, Tomoya</creator><creator>Isono, Tetsuichiro</creator><creator>Hira, Daiki</creator><creator>Terada, Tomohiro</creator><creator>Horie, Minoru</creator><creator>Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</creator><general>The Japanese Circulation Society</general><general>Japanese Circulation Soc</general><scope>AOWDO</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5771-3819</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200825</creationdate><title>Comparison Between Clopidogrel and Prasugrel Associated With CYP2C19 Genotypes in Patients Receiving Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Japanese Population</title><author>Sawayama, Yuichi ; Yamamoto, Takashi ; Tomita, Yukinori ; Asada, Kohei ; Yagi, Noriaki ; Fukuyama, Megumi ; Miyamoto, Akashi ; Sakai, Hiroshi ; Ozawa, Tomoya ; Isono, Tetsuichiro ; Hira, Daiki ; Terada, Tomohiro ; Horie, Minoru ; Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-7d8a2921a0f581a5928a5383a0091143b291fe0736a97e88fcafb33f922728823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Cardiac &amp; Cardiovascular Systems</topic><topic>Cardiovascular System &amp; Cardiology</topic><topic>Clopidogrel</topic><topic>Clopidogrel - adverse effects</topic><topic>Coronary Thrombosis - chemically induced</topic><topic>Coronary Thrombosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Coronary Thrombosis - genetics</topic><topic>CYP2C19</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 - genetics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - chemically induced</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine</topic><topic>Loss of Function Mutation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - chemically induced</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - genetics</topic><topic>P2Y12 inhibitor</topic><topic>Percutaneous coronary intervention</topic><topic>Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - adverse effects</topic><topic>Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - adverse effects</topic><topic>Prasugrel</topic><topic>Prasugrel Hydrochloride - adverse effects</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Science &amp; Technology</topic><topic>Stroke - chemically induced</topic><topic>Stroke - epidemiology</topic><topic>Stroke - genetics</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sawayama, Yuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomita, Yukinori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asada, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagi, Noriaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukuyama, Megumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyamoto, Akashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozawa, Tomoya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isono, Tetsuichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hira, Daiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terada, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horie, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2020</collection><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Circulation Journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sawayama, Yuichi</au><au>Yamamoto, Takashi</au><au>Tomita, Yukinori</au><au>Asada, Kohei</au><au>Yagi, Noriaki</au><au>Fukuyama, Megumi</au><au>Miyamoto, Akashi</au><au>Sakai, Hiroshi</au><au>Ozawa, Tomoya</au><au>Isono, Tetsuichiro</au><au>Hira, Daiki</au><au>Terada, Tomohiro</au><au>Horie, Minoru</au><au>Nakagawa, Yoshihisa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison Between Clopidogrel and Prasugrel Associated With CYP2C19 Genotypes in Patients Receiving Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Japanese Population</atitle><jtitle>Circulation Journal</jtitle><stitle>CIRC J</stitle><addtitle>Circ J</addtitle><date>2020-08-25</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1575</spage><epage>1581</epage><pages>1575-1581</pages><issn>1346-9843</issn><issn>1347-4820</issn><eissn>1347-4820</eissn><abstract>Background:The association between cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 genotypes and adverse events in patients treated with clopidogrel or prasugrel after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the Japanese population is unclear.Methods and Results:This study consisted of 1,580 patients whoseCYP2C19genotypes were assessed at Shiga University of Medical Science Hospital, and 193 clopidogrel-treated and 217 prasugrel-treated patients who were followed more than 1 year after receiving PCI were analyzed. Among 1,580 patients, the prevalence of normal, intermediate, and poor metabolizers was 32%, 49%, and 17%, respectively. Overall incidence of the primary outcome, defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, definite stent thrombosis, ischemic stroke, or major bleeding was not significantly different between the clopidogrel and prasugrel groups (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.85–4.61, P=0.12). Among patients with theCYP2C19loss-of-function (LOF) allele, however, the incidence of the primary outcome was significantly higher in the clopidogrel group (adjusted HR 3.19, 95% CI 1.10–9.24, P=0.03), whereas no difference was observed among patients without theCYP2C19LOF allele (adjusted HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.14–3.26, P=0.62).Conclusions:Among patients with theCYP2C19LOF allele, the use of clopidogrel was significantly associated with increased adverse events. Thus, further investigation is needed to establish the practical use ofCYP2C19genotyping.</abstract><cop>TOYKO</cop><pub>The Japanese Circulation Society</pub><pmid>32713878</pmid><doi>10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0254</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5771-3819</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alleles
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
Clopidogrel
Clopidogrel - adverse effects
Coronary Thrombosis - chemically induced
Coronary Thrombosis - epidemiology
Coronary Thrombosis - genetics
CYP2C19
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 - genetics
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Genotype
Hemorrhage - chemically induced
Hemorrhage - epidemiology
Hemorrhage - genetics
Humans
Japan - epidemiology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Loss of Function Mutation
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - chemically induced
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - genetics
P2Y12 inhibitor
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - adverse effects
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - adverse effects
Prasugrel
Prasugrel Hydrochloride - adverse effects
Retrospective Studies
Science & Technology
Stroke - chemically induced
Stroke - epidemiology
Stroke - genetics
Treatment Outcome
title Comparison Between Clopidogrel and Prasugrel Associated With CYP2C19 Genotypes in Patients Receiving Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Japanese Population
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