A FLUKA study towards predicting hadron-specific damage due to high-energy hadrons in inorganic crystals for calorimetry

Hadrons emerging from high-energy collisions, as it is the case for protons and pions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, can produce a damage to inorganic crystals that is specific and cumulative. The mechanism is well understood as due to bulk damage from fragments caused by fission. In this paper,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of instrumentation 2020-06, Vol.15 (6), p.P06006-P06006
Hauptverfasser: Dissertori, G., Perez, C. Martin, Nessi-Tedaldi, F.
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Nessi-Tedaldi, F.
description Hadrons emerging from high-energy collisions, as it is the case for protons and pions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, can produce a damage to inorganic crystals that is specific and cumulative. The mechanism is well understood as due to bulk damage from fragments caused by fission. In this paper, the existing experimental evidence for lead tungstate, LYSO and cerium fluoride is summarised, a study using FLUKA simulations is described and its results are discussed and compared to measurements. The outcome corroborates the confidence in the predictive power of such simulations applied to inorganic scintillators, which are relevant to their adoption as scintillators for calorimetry.
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subjects Cerium
Crystals
Damage
Hadrons
Heat measurement
Large Hadron Collider
Lead tungstates
Pions
Scintillation counters
title A FLUKA study towards predicting hadron-specific damage due to high-energy hadrons in inorganic crystals for calorimetry
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