Factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand
Introduction and objective. The palm quality selection process has risks of problems in ergonomics. The aim of this research is to study the factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailan...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 2020-01, Vol.27 (2), p.207-210 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 210 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 207 |
| container_title | Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine |
| container_volume | 27 |
| creator | Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn Thanapop, Chamnong Madardam, Uraiwan Cheka, Adulropa Epong, Aliya Arwae, Arfan |
| description | Introduction and objective. The palm quality selection process has risks of problems in ergonomics. The aim of this research is to study the factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Materials and method. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 50 workers with musculoskeletal disorders, as assessed by the Bureau of Occupational and Environmental Disease, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand. Ergonomic risk assessment was performed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and the data studied with the help of descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 19.
Results. The sample included 96% of males with an average age of 34.2 years (SD=11.09). The participants used pickup trucks to transport palm oil from the plantation. 72% of the workers had worked at the plantation for 4.9 +/- 4.9 years; 54% did not work overtime. The average amount of palm oil collection for palm quality control was 23.5 +/- 11.3 tons/day. Quality control palm workers using sidecars (28%) were found to be moderately at risk, and those using trucks (72%) were at a high level of risk. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders after one year at work was 78%. The amount of palm oil controlled per day, working overtime, car type used for transport, and ergonomics risk level, were significantly related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers (p-value |
| doi_str_mv | 10.26444/aaem/122254 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_webof</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_webofscience_primary_000541513000007CitationCount</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_29b02b3f948e42b581607910a0bd6ff6</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2418126677</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-fd46136eeaf6e5c2f08be1234d8492eee0c809ff0cc654d51cc5a8b961cae8d93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNksFu1DAQhiMEoqVw4wEscUGiS23HcZwj2lKoVMGh5WxNnHHXu068tR1VfRseFe8G9cAJXzwef_-vmdFU1XtGP3MphLgAwPGCcc4b8aI6ZapTK85l_bLEvOYr1kl5Ur1JaUspV41ir6uTmjdKNZ04rX5fgckhJhLRQ8aB5EDGOZnZh7RDjxk8GVwKccACuYk8zOBdfiImTDkGT_bgR_IY4u7wD3l57-doNpDcdE8wZei9S5sRp3x0uHVmEyZy6VKOzuRz8gN2h8StI3cbGEeIUJIldB6m4W31yoJP-O7vfVb9uvp6t_6-uvn57Xr95WZlBKV5ZQchWS0RwUpsDLdU9Vj6F4MSHUdEahTtrKXGyEYMDTOmAdV3khlANXT1WXW9-A4BtnofXanjSQdw-pgI8V5DzM541LzrKe9r2wmFgvdlpJK2HaNA-0FaK4vXx8VrH8PDXCagR5cM-tIPhjlpLphiXMq2LeiHf9BtmONUOtW8aUXbctmqQp0vlIkhpYj2uUBG9XEL9GEL9LIFBVcL_oh9sMk4nAw-SyiljWANq-nhtGuXIbswrcM85SL99P_S-g-iR8dJ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2574772678</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2020<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" /></source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn ; Thanapop, Chamnong ; Madardam, Uraiwan ; Cheka, Adulropa ; Epong, Aliya ; Arwae, Arfan</creator><creatorcontrib>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn ; Thanapop, Chamnong ; Madardam, Uraiwan ; Cheka, Adulropa ; Epong, Aliya ; Arwae, Arfan</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction and objective. The palm quality selection process has risks of problems in ergonomics. The aim of this research is to study the factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Materials and method. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 50 workers with musculoskeletal disorders, as assessed by the Bureau of Occupational and Environmental Disease, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand. Ergonomic risk assessment was performed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and the data studied with the help of descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 19.
Results. The sample included 96% of males with an average age of 34.2 years (SD=11.09). The participants used pickup trucks to transport palm oil from the plantation. 72% of the workers had worked at the plantation for 4.9 +/- 4.9 years; 54% did not work overtime. The average amount of palm oil collection for palm quality control was 23.5 +/- 11.3 tons/day. Quality control palm workers using sidecars (28%) were found to be moderately at risk, and those using trucks (72%) were at a high level of risk. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders after one year at work was 78%. The amount of palm oil controlled per day, working overtime, car type used for transport, and ergonomics risk level, were significantly related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers (p-value <0.05).
Conclusions. The results indicate a need for the top management and health-related personnel to promote occupational health and safety measures for quality control palm workers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1232-1966</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1898-2263</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.26444/aaem/122254</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32588594</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>LUBLIN: Inst Agricultural Medicine</publisher><subject>Environmental diseases ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Ergonomics ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Musculoskeletal diseases ; musculoskeletal disorders ; Occupational health ; Occupational safety ; Palm oil ; palm purchasing establishments ; Plantations ; Public health ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Quality control ; quality control palm workers ; Risk assessment ; Science & Technology ; Trucks ; Vegetable oils</subject><ispartof>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2020-01, Vol.27 (2), p.207-210</ispartof><rights>2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/pl/deed.en (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>2</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000541513000007</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-fd46136eeaf6e5c2f08be1234d8492eee0c809ff0cc654d51cc5a8b961cae8d93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-fd46136eeaf6e5c2f08be1234d8492eee0c809ff0cc654d51cc5a8b961cae8d93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9158-7171 ; 0000-0002-6722-4426 ; 0000-0003-0647-2001 ; 0000-0003-2531-0972 ; 0000-0003-2677-7814 ; 0000-0001-6471-0421</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,865,2103,2115,27929,27930,28253</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thanapop, Chamnong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madardam, Uraiwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheka, Adulropa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Epong, Aliya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arwae, Arfan</creatorcontrib><title>Factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand</title><title>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine</title><addtitle>ANN AGR ENV MED</addtitle><description>Introduction and objective. The palm quality selection process has risks of problems in ergonomics. The aim of this research is to study the factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Materials and method. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 50 workers with musculoskeletal disorders, as assessed by the Bureau of Occupational and Environmental Disease, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand. Ergonomic risk assessment was performed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and the data studied with the help of descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 19.
Results. The sample included 96% of males with an average age of 34.2 years (SD=11.09). The participants used pickup trucks to transport palm oil from the plantation. 72% of the workers had worked at the plantation for 4.9 +/- 4.9 years; 54% did not work overtime. The average amount of palm oil collection for palm quality control was 23.5 +/- 11.3 tons/day. Quality control palm workers using sidecars (28%) were found to be moderately at risk, and those using trucks (72%) were at a high level of risk. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders after one year at work was 78%. The amount of palm oil controlled per day, working overtime, car type used for transport, and ergonomics risk level, were significantly related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers (p-value <0.05).
Conclusions. The results indicate a need for the top management and health-related personnel to promote occupational health and safety measures for quality control palm workers.</description><subject>Environmental diseases</subject><subject>Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental Sciences & Ecology</subject><subject>Ergonomics</subject><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal diseases</subject><subject>musculoskeletal disorders</subject><subject>Occupational health</subject><subject>Occupational safety</subject><subject>Palm oil</subject><subject>palm purchasing establishments</subject><subject>Plantations</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public, Environmental & Occupational Health</subject><subject>Quality control</subject><subject>quality control palm workers</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Trucks</subject><subject>Vegetable oils</subject><issn>1232-1966</issn><issn>1898-2263</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNksFu1DAQhiMEoqVw4wEscUGiS23HcZwj2lKoVMGh5WxNnHHXu068tR1VfRseFe8G9cAJXzwef_-vmdFU1XtGP3MphLgAwPGCcc4b8aI6ZapTK85l_bLEvOYr1kl5Ur1JaUspV41ir6uTmjdKNZ04rX5fgckhJhLRQ8aB5EDGOZnZh7RDjxk8GVwKccACuYk8zOBdfiImTDkGT_bgR_IY4u7wD3l57-doNpDcdE8wZei9S5sRp3x0uHVmEyZy6VKOzuRz8gN2h8StI3cbGEeIUJIldB6m4W31yoJP-O7vfVb9uvp6t_6-uvn57Xr95WZlBKV5ZQchWS0RwUpsDLdU9Vj6F4MSHUdEahTtrKXGyEYMDTOmAdV3khlANXT1WXW9-A4BtnofXanjSQdw-pgI8V5DzM541LzrKe9r2wmFgvdlpJK2HaNA-0FaK4vXx8VrH8PDXCagR5cM-tIPhjlpLphiXMq2LeiHf9BtmONUOtW8aUXbctmqQp0vlIkhpYj2uUBG9XEL9GEL9LIFBVcL_oh9sMk4nAw-SyiljWANq-nhtGuXIbswrcM85SL99P_S-g-iR8dJ</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn</creator><creator>Thanapop, Chamnong</creator><creator>Madardam, Uraiwan</creator><creator>Cheka, Adulropa</creator><creator>Epong, Aliya</creator><creator>Arwae, Arfan</creator><general>Inst Agricultural Medicine</general><general>Institute of Rural Health</general><scope>AOWDO</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9158-7171</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-4426</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-2001</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-0972</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2677-7814</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6471-0421</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200101</creationdate><title>Factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand</title><author>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn ; Thanapop, Chamnong ; Madardam, Uraiwan ; Cheka, Adulropa ; Epong, Aliya ; Arwae, Arfan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-fd46136eeaf6e5c2f08be1234d8492eee0c809ff0cc654d51cc5a8b961cae8d93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Environmental diseases</topic><topic>Environmental Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental Sciences & Ecology</topic><topic>Ergonomics</topic><topic>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal diseases</topic><topic>musculoskeletal disorders</topic><topic>Occupational health</topic><topic>Occupational safety</topic><topic>Palm oil</topic><topic>palm purchasing establishments</topic><topic>Plantations</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Public, Environmental & Occupational Health</topic><topic>Quality control</topic><topic>quality control palm workers</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><topic>Trucks</topic><topic>Vegetable oils</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thanapop, Chamnong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madardam, Uraiwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheka, Adulropa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Epong, Aliya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arwae, Arfan</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2020</collection><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mongkonkansai, Jittaporn</au><au>Thanapop, Chamnong</au><au>Madardam, Uraiwan</au><au>Cheka, Adulropa</au><au>Epong, Aliya</au><au>Arwae, Arfan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand</atitle><jtitle>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine</jtitle><stitle>ANN AGR ENV MED</stitle><date>2020-01-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>207</spage><epage>210</epage><pages>207-210</pages><issn>1232-1966</issn><eissn>1898-2263</eissn><abstract>Introduction and objective. The palm quality selection process has risks of problems in ergonomics. The aim of this research is to study the factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Materials and method. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 50 workers with musculoskeletal disorders, as assessed by the Bureau of Occupational and Environmental Disease, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand. Ergonomic risk assessment was performed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), and the data studied with the help of descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 19.
Results. The sample included 96% of males with an average age of 34.2 years (SD=11.09). The participants used pickup trucks to transport palm oil from the plantation. 72% of the workers had worked at the plantation for 4.9 +/- 4.9 years; 54% did not work overtime. The average amount of palm oil collection for palm quality control was 23.5 +/- 11.3 tons/day. Quality control palm workers using sidecars (28%) were found to be moderately at risk, and those using trucks (72%) were at a high level of risk. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders after one year at work was 78%. The amount of palm oil controlled per day, working overtime, car type used for transport, and ergonomics risk level, were significantly related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers (p-value <0.05).
Conclusions. The results indicate a need for the top management and health-related personnel to promote occupational health and safety measures for quality control palm workers.</abstract><cop>LUBLIN</cop><pub>Inst Agricultural Medicine</pub><pmid>32588594</pmid><doi>10.26444/aaem/122254</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9158-7171</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-4426</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-2001</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-0972</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2677-7814</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6471-0421</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1232-1966 |
| ispartof | Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2020-01, Vol.27 (2), p.207-210 |
| issn | 1232-1966 1898-2263 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_webofscience_primary_000541513000007CitationCount |
| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2020<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" />; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Environmental diseases Environmental Sciences Environmental Sciences & Ecology Ergonomics Life Sciences & Biomedicine Musculoskeletal diseases musculoskeletal disorders Occupational health Occupational safety Palm oil palm purchasing establishments Plantations Public health Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Quality control quality control palm workers Risk assessment Science & Technology Trucks Vegetable oils |
| title | Factors related to musculoskeletal disorders in quality control palm workers at palm purchasing establishments in Sichon District, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-13T14%3A29%3A16IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_webof&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Factors%20related%20to%20musculoskeletal%20disorders%20in%20quality%20control%20palm%20workers%20at%20palm%20purchasing%20establishments%20in%20Sichon%20District,%20Nakhon%20Si%20Thammarat,%20Thailand&rft.jtitle=Annals%20of%20Agricultural%20and%20Environmental%20Medicine&rft.au=Mongkonkansai,%20Jittaporn&rft.date=2020-01-01&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=207&rft.epage=210&rft.pages=207-210&rft.issn=1232-1966&rft.eissn=1898-2263&rft_id=info:doi/10.26444/aaem/122254&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_webof%3E2418126677%3C/proquest_webof%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2574772678&rft_id=info:pmid/32588594&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_29b02b3f948e42b581607910a0bd6ff6&rfr_iscdi=true |