Adsorptive removal of endocrine disrupting compounds from aqueous solutions using magnetic multi-wall carbon nanotubes modified with chitosan biopolymer based on response surface methodology: Functionalization, kinetics, and isotherms studies
Recently, the presence of endocrine disrupting compounds in the environment has emerged as a global and ubiquitous problem. In this study, a novel synthesis of magnetically carbon nanotube modified with biological polymeric was successfully prepared. The effect of different parameters on the Bisphen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of biological macromolecules 2020-07, Vol.155, p.1019-1029 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Recently, the presence of endocrine disrupting compounds in the environment has emerged as a global and ubiquitous problem. In this study, a novel synthesis of magnetically carbon nanotube modified with biological polymeric was successfully prepared. The effect of different parameters on the Bisphenol A (BPA) adsorption was studied. A prediction model for BPA adsorption was extended based on the Central Composite Design. Also, the prepared biopolymeric nanotubes were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, TEM, FE-SEM. The surface morphology of nanocomposite was observed, increased carbon nano tube size, and the levels after surface deposition were completely covered by chitosan proteins. The results of our experiments showed that optimum adsorption conditions was achieved at t = 76 min, BPA concentration 6.5 mg/L, adsorbent dosage 1 g/L and pH = 6.2.The data obtained in this study followed the Langmuir isotherm model and the pseudo-second order model. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of nanocomposite for BPA was 46.2 mg/g at 20 °C. This study showed that the adsorption of BPA onto nanocomposite was spontaneous and thermodynamically desirable.
•In this study, a novel synthesis of magnetically carbon nanotube modified with biological polymeric was prepared.•The purpose of coating the magnetic nanocomposite with silicon oxide is to prepare it for final coating with chitosan.•A prediction model for BPA adsorption was extended based on th CCD.•The Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order model, represent best the kinetics and equilibrium adsorption data.•The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of nanocomposite for BPA was 46.2 mg/g. |
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ISSN: | 0141-8130 1879-0003 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.065 |