Collapse analysis of tunnel floor in karst area based on Hoek-Brown rock media

Collapse shape of tunnel floor in Hoek-Brown rock media is investigated with the functional catastrophe theory. Thestability of rock system in tunnel floor, which is determined by thickness, half collapse width, half length of cave and detaching curve, has great secure and economic significance in p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Central South University 2017-04, Vol.24 (4), p.957-966
Hauptverfasser: 杨小礼, 李正伟, 刘拯安, 肖海波
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creator 杨小礼
李正伟
刘拯安
肖海波
description Collapse shape of tunnel floor in Hoek-Brown rock media is investigated with the functional catastrophe theory. Thestability of rock system in tunnel floor, which is determined by thickness, half collapse width, half length of cave and detaching curve, has great secure and economic significance in practical engineering. To investigate the failure mechanisms and the outline of detaching block, a reliable damage model is presumed by making reference to the limit analysis theory. The analytical solutions of detaching curve, half collapse width on tunnel floor and the critical and maximum values of collapse thickness are derived based on Hoek-Brown criterion and functional catastrophe theory. The result shows that 0.5 is a most probable condition for instability, and the shape of detaching curve is a part of parabola. It is reasonable by comparing with previous theory and analogous experiments. The effects of major factors on thickness and half collapse width are further discussed. Numerical calculations and parametric analysis are carried out to illustrate the effects of different parameters on the mechanism, which is significant to the stability analysis of tunnel floor in rock media.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11771-017-3498-5
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Thestability of rock system in tunnel floor, which is determined by thickness, half collapse width, half length of cave and detaching curve, has great secure and economic significance in practical engineering. To investigate the failure mechanisms and the outline of detaching block, a reliable damage model is presumed by making reference to the limit analysis theory. The analytical solutions of detaching curve, half collapse width on tunnel floor and the critical and maximum values of collapse thickness are derived based on Hoek-Brown criterion and functional catastrophe theory. The result shows that 0.5 is a most probable condition for instability, and the shape of detaching curve is a part of parabola. It is reasonable by comparing with previous theory and analogous experiments. The effects of major factors on thickness and half collapse width are further discussed. 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Cent. South Univ</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Central South University of Technology</addtitle><description>Collapse shape of tunnel floor in Hoek-Brown rock media is investigated with the functional catastrophe theory. Thestability of rock system in tunnel floor, which is determined by thickness, half collapse width, half length of cave and detaching curve, has great secure and economic significance in practical engineering. To investigate the failure mechanisms and the outline of detaching block, a reliable damage model is presumed by making reference to the limit analysis theory. The analytical solutions of detaching curve, half collapse width on tunnel floor and the critical and maximum values of collapse thickness are derived based on Hoek-Brown criterion and functional catastrophe theory. The result shows that 0.5 is a most probable condition for instability, and the shape of detaching curve is a part of parabola. 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The result shows that 0.5 is a most probable condition for instability, and the shape of detaching curve is a part of parabola. It is reasonable by comparing with previous theory and analogous experiments. The effects of major factors on thickness and half collapse width are further discussed. Numerical calculations and parametric analysis are carried out to illustrate the effects of different parameters on the mechanism, which is significant to the stability analysis of tunnel floor in rock media.</abstract><cop>Changsha</cop><pub>Central South University</pub><doi>10.1007/s11771-017-3498-5</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects bound
catastrophe
Catastrophe theory
Collapse
criterion
Damage assessment
Detaching
Engineering
Exact solutions
Failure mechanisms
floor
functional
Hoek-Brown
karst
Limit analysis
Metallic Materials
Parametric analysis
safety
Stability analysis
theory
Thickness
tunnel
Tunnels
upper
title Collapse analysis of tunnel floor in karst area based on Hoek-Brown rock media
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