Validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients

So far, in China, there has been no effective or easy procedure to define the control of asthma. This study assesses the validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients. Three questionnaires (Asthma Control Test, Asthma Control Questionnaire and the 30 second asthma test) were administered to 30...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese medical journal 2007-06, Vol.120 (12), p.1037-1041
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Xin, Ding, Feng-Ming, Lin, Jiang-Tao, Yin, Kai-Sheng, Chen, Ping, He, Quan-Ying, Shen, Hua-Hao, Wan, Huan-Ying, Liu, Chun-Tao, Li, Jing, Wang, Chang-Zheng
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container_end_page 1041
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1037
container_title Chinese medical journal
container_volume 120
creator Zhou, Xin
Ding, Feng-Ming
Lin, Jiang-Tao
Yin, Kai-Sheng
Chen, Ping
He, Quan-Ying
Shen, Hua-Hao
Wan, Huan-Ying
Liu, Chun-Tao
Li, Jing
Wang, Chang-Zheng
description So far, in China, there has been no effective or easy procedure to define the control of asthma. This study assesses the validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients. Three questionnaires (Asthma Control Test, Asthma Control Questionnaire and the 30 second asthma test) were administered to 305 asthma patients from 10 teaching hospitals across China. Spirometry was also used. Asthma specialists rated the control of asthma according to patients' symptoms, medications and forced expiratory volume in first second. The patients were divided into noncontrolled group and controlled group according to the specialists' rating. Reliability, empirical validity and screening accuracy were conducted for Asthma Control Test scores. Screening accuracy was compared among 3 questionnaires. The patients' self rating and the specialists' rating were also compared. The internal consistency reliability of the 5-item Asthma Control Test was 0.854. The correlation coefficient between Asthma Control Test and the specialists' rating was 0.729, which was higher than other instruments. Asthma Control Test scores discriminated between groups of patients differing in the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in first second (F = 26.06, P < 0.0001), the specialists' rating of asthma control (F = 88.24, P < 0.0001) and the Asthma Control Questionnaire scores (F = 250.57, P < 0.0001). Asthma Control Test showed no significant difference with Asthma Control Questionnaire in the percent correctly classified, while the percent correctly classified by Asthma Control Test was much higher than 30 second asthma test. The patients' self rating was the same as assessment of the specialists (t = 0.65, P = 0.516). The Asthma Control Test is an effective and practicable method for assessing asthma control in China.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00029330-200706020-00002
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This study assesses the validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients. Three questionnaires (Asthma Control Test, Asthma Control Questionnaire and the 30 second asthma test) were administered to 305 asthma patients from 10 teaching hospitals across China. Spirometry was also used. Asthma specialists rated the control of asthma according to patients' symptoms, medications and forced expiratory volume in first second. The patients were divided into noncontrolled group and controlled group according to the specialists' rating. Reliability, empirical validity and screening accuracy were conducted for Asthma Control Test scores. Screening accuracy was compared among 3 questionnaires. The patients' self rating and the specialists' rating were also compared. The internal consistency reliability of the 5-item Asthma Control Test was 0.854. The correlation coefficient between Asthma Control Test and the specialists' rating was 0.729, which was higher than other instruments. Asthma Control Test scores discriminated between groups of patients differing in the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in first second (F = 26.06, P &lt; 0.0001), the specialists' rating of asthma control (F = 88.24, P &lt; 0.0001) and the Asthma Control Questionnaire scores (F = 250.57, P &lt; 0.0001). Asthma Control Test showed no significant difference with Asthma Control Questionnaire in the percent correctly classified, while the percent correctly classified by Asthma Control Test was much higher than 30 second asthma test. The patients' self rating was the same as assessment of the specialists (t = 0.65, P = 0.516). 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All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-50e6b5cf178a247c7f5ef25ee18f15de3367b528032822784ca826f03caf64e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-50e6b5cf178a247c7f5ef25ee18f15de3367b528032822784ca826f03caf64e23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/zhcmj/zhcmj.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,866,27931,27932</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17637218$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Feng-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jiang-Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Kai-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Quan-Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Hua-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Huan-Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chun-Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chang-Zheng</creatorcontrib><title>Validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients</title><title>Chinese medical journal</title><addtitle>Chin Med J (Engl)</addtitle><description>So far, in China, there has been no effective or easy procedure to define the control of asthma. This study assesses the validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients. Three questionnaires (Asthma Control Test, Asthma Control Questionnaire and the 30 second asthma test) were administered to 305 asthma patients from 10 teaching hospitals across China. Spirometry was also used. Asthma specialists rated the control of asthma according to patients' symptoms, medications and forced expiratory volume in first second. The patients were divided into noncontrolled group and controlled group according to the specialists' rating. Reliability, empirical validity and screening accuracy were conducted for Asthma Control Test scores. Screening accuracy was compared among 3 questionnaires. The patients' self rating and the specialists' rating were also compared. The internal consistency reliability of the 5-item Asthma Control Test was 0.854. The correlation coefficient between Asthma Control Test and the specialists' rating was 0.729, which was higher than other instruments. Asthma Control Test scores discriminated between groups of patients differing in the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in first second (F = 26.06, P &lt; 0.0001), the specialists' rating of asthma control (F = 88.24, P &lt; 0.0001) and the Asthma Control Questionnaire scores (F = 250.57, P &lt; 0.0001). Asthma Control Test showed no significant difference with Asthma Control Questionnaire in the percent correctly classified, while the percent correctly classified by Asthma Control Test was much higher than 30 second asthma test. The patients' self rating was the same as assessment of the specialists (t = 0.65, P = 0.516). 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This study assesses the validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients. Three questionnaires (Asthma Control Test, Asthma Control Questionnaire and the 30 second asthma test) were administered to 305 asthma patients from 10 teaching hospitals across China. Spirometry was also used. Asthma specialists rated the control of asthma according to patients' symptoms, medications and forced expiratory volume in first second. The patients were divided into noncontrolled group and controlled group according to the specialists' rating. Reliability, empirical validity and screening accuracy were conducted for Asthma Control Test scores. Screening accuracy was compared among 3 questionnaires. The patients' self rating and the specialists' rating were also compared. The internal consistency reliability of the 5-item Asthma Control Test was 0.854. The correlation coefficient between Asthma Control Test and the specialists' rating was 0.729, which was higher than other instruments. Asthma Control Test scores discriminated between groups of patients differing in the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in first second (F = 26.06, P &lt; 0.0001), the specialists' rating of asthma control (F = 88.24, P &lt; 0.0001) and the Asthma Control Questionnaire scores (F = 250.57, P &lt; 0.0001). Asthma Control Test showed no significant difference with Asthma Control Questionnaire in the percent correctly classified, while the percent correctly classified by Asthma Control Test was much higher than 30 second asthma test. The patients' self rating was the same as assessment of the specialists (t = 0.65, P = 0.516). 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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Asthma - diagnosis
Asthma - prevention & control
Asthma - therapy
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Middle Aged
Spirometry
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Validity of Asthma Control Test in Chinese patients
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