Genetical and Physiological Basis of Plant Type Model of Erect and Large Panicle Japonica Super Rice in Northern China

The historical changes in rice yields across China were explored. The physiological mechanisms and genetic basis of the erect and large panicle super-high-yield plant type model for breeding japonica super rice were analyzed mainly on the panicle type, number of large vascular bundles (LVB) in the p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Agricultural sciences in China 2010-04, Vol.9 (4), p.457-462
Hauptverfasser: XU, Zheng-jin, CHEN, Wen-fu, HUANG, Rui-dong, ZHANG, Wen-zhong, MA, Dian-rong, WANG, Jia-yu, XU, Hai, ZHAO, Ming-hui
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container_end_page 462
container_issue 4
container_start_page 457
container_title Agricultural sciences in China
container_volume 9
creator XU, Zheng-jin
CHEN, Wen-fu
HUANG, Rui-dong
ZHANG, Wen-zhong
MA, Dian-rong
WANG, Jia-yu
XU, Hai
ZHAO, Ming-hui
description The historical changes in rice yields across China were explored. The physiological mechanisms and genetic basis of the erect and large panicle super-high-yield plant type model for breeding japonica super rice were analyzed mainly on the panicle type, number of large vascular bundles (LVB) in the panicle neck, and the panicle type index (PTI). In the production point of view, we suggested that, for the breeding of super-high-yield japonica rice, the erect panicle types with more LVB numbers in the panicle neck and superior upper grains in the secondary branches would be the key factors. The information has potential significance in the rice breeding and productivity not only in China but also throughout the rice production areas of the world.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s1671-2927(09)60117-6
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subjects 大穗型
植物遗传
生理基础
糖尿病
超级稻
title Genetical and Physiological Basis of Plant Type Model of Erect and Large Panicle Japonica Super Rice in Northern China
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