DC-SIGN and Immunoregulation

Dendritic cells (DCs) are known to be the most powerful professional antigen-presenting cells so far. It could activate primary immune response, and also downregulate immune response. DCs have a unique character of immunoregulation. DC-SIGN, a molecule designated as CD209, is one member of the C-typ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cellular & molecular immunology 2006-08, Vol.3 (4), p.279-283
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Tong, Chen, Yongxi, Hao, Li, Zhang, Yanyun
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creator Zhou, Tong
Chen, Yongxi
Hao, Li
Zhang, Yanyun
description Dendritic cells (DCs) are known to be the most powerful professional antigen-presenting cells so far. It could activate primary immune response, and also downregulate immune response. DCs have a unique character of immunoregulation. DC-SIGN, a molecule designated as CD209, is one member of the C-type lectin superfamily. It is not only a pattern recognition receptor but implicated in immunoregulation of DCs. DC-SIGN has become hotspot of recent studies because of its important role in mediating DC adhesion, migration, inflammation, activating primary T cell, triggering immune response and participating in immune escape of pathogens and tumors. These studies on DC-SIGN involved in primary and secondary immune response and relevant mechanism will certainly provide us with a new method in treating and preventing certain diseases.
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subjects Cell Adhesion Molecules - chemistry
Cell Adhesion Molecules - physiology
Dendritic Cells - immunology
Humans
Immunity
Lectins, C-Type - chemistry
Lectins, C-Type - physiology
Receptors, Cell Surface - chemistry
Receptors, Cell Surface - physiology
Receptors, Pattern Recognition - immunology
Tumor Escape - immunology
免疫控制
免疫调节
图形识别
生物学
title DC-SIGN and Immunoregulation
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