Gravity compression forward modeling and multiscale inversion based on wavelet transform

The main problems in three-dimensional gravity inversion are the non-uniqueness of the solutions and the high computational cost of large data sets. To minimize the high computational cost, we propose a new sorting method to reduce fluctuations and the high frequency of the sensitivity matrix prior...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied geophysics 2018-06, Vol.15 (2), p.342-352
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Si-Yuan, Yin, Chang-Chun, Gao, Xiu-He, Liu, Yun-He, Ren, Xiu-Yan
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container_start_page 342
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creator Sun, Si-Yuan
Yin, Chang-Chun
Gao, Xiu-He
Liu, Yun-He
Ren, Xiu-Yan
description The main problems in three-dimensional gravity inversion are the non-uniqueness of the solutions and the high computational cost of large data sets. To minimize the high computational cost, we propose a new sorting method to reduce fluctuations and the high frequency of the sensitivity matrix prior to applying the wavelet transform. Consequently, the sparsity and compression ratio of the sensitivity matrix are improved as well as the accuracy of the forward modeling. Furthermore, memory storage requirements are reduced and the forward modeling is accelerated compared with uncompressed forward modeling. The forward modeling results suggest that the compression ratio of the sensitivity matrix can be more than 300. Furthermore, multiscale inversion based on the wavelet transform is applied to gravity inversion. By decomposing the gravity inversion into subproblems of different scales, the non-uniqueness and stability of the gravity inversion are improved as multiscale data are considered. Finally, we applied conventional focusing inversion and multiscale inversion on simulated and measured data to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed gravity inversion method.
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subjects Compression
Compression ratio
Computational efficiency
Computer applications
Computer simulation
Data
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Geophysics/Geodesy
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Gravitation
Gravity
High frequency
Methods
Model accuracy
Modelling
Sensitivity
Solutions
Stability
Storage requirements
Uniqueness
Variation
Wavelet transforms
title Gravity compression forward modeling and multiscale inversion based on wavelet transform
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