Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence ofSchistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria

Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence ofSchistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria

Objective:To assess if microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by reagent strips could estimate intensity ofSchistosoma haematobium (S. haematobium) infection in endemic areas and evaluate their screening performance among children in Benue State, Nigeria.Methods: A total of1 124urine samples we...

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Veröffentlicht in:亚太热带医药杂志（英文版） 2011 (12), p.997-1000
Hauptverfasser: Houmsou RS, Kela SL, Suleiman MM
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Kela SL
Suleiman MM
description Objective:To assess if microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by reagent strips could estimate intensity ofSchistosoma haematobium (S. haematobium) infection in endemic areas and evaluate their screening performance among children in Benue State, Nigeria.Methods: A total of1 124urine samples were collected, screened for microhaematuria and proteinuria using reagent strips (Combi9) and results were compared to filtration technique, the gold standard method.Results: A significant correlation was observed between microhaematuria (rho=0.66, P
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Proteinuria had sensitivity of95.7% and specificity of67.2%, while microhaematuria had sensitivity of64.8% and specificity of89.6%. The proportion of false positive diagnoses was higher in proteinuria(19.2%) than microhaematuria(6.0%).Conclusions: The findings suggest that use of urine reagent strips could potentially estimate intensity ofS. haematobiuminfection and their performance to screen urinary schistosomiasis agreed with previous observations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1995-7645</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Department of Biological Sciences, Taraba State University, P.M.B 1167, Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria%Biological Sciences Programme, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria</publisher><ispartof>亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）, 2011 (12), p.997-1000</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. 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Proteinuria had sensitivity of95.7% and specificity of67.2%, while microhaematuria had sensitivity of64.8% and specificity of89.6%. The proportion of false positive diagnoses was higher in proteinuria(19.2%) than microhaematuria(6.0%).Conclusions: The findings suggest that use of urine reagent strips could potentially estimate intensity ofS. haematobiuminfection and their performance to screen urinary schistosomiasis agreed with previous observations.</description><issn>1995-7645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVjc9KA0EMxuegYNG-Q85CodvtH_YsiicR9L6ku5ltSidTklll-kQ-piPbFzCHhC_J9_1u3Kxqms1it11v7tzc7LgsVa-aZlfP3M87qY8aUDqC6CFwp_GAFDCNyggoPZw1JmKZtEEgtFGph32GshMCJRxIElhSPhuwAFniEsEyFJVIjFO-ZtEXnmiifXQHthQtBoSJGfc8hmLx1CWO8hf1xgMV8oO79Xgyml_nvXt8ef58el18o3iUoT3GUaVc2qx9zpdLS6tlVVWlret_Pf8CW-1n5Q</recordid><startdate>2011</startdate><enddate>2011</enddate><creator>Houmsou RS</creator><creator>Kela SL</creator><creator>Suleiman MM</creator><general>Department of Biological Sciences, Taraba State University, P.M.B 1167, Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria%Biological Sciences Programme, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria</general><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2011</creationdate><title>Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence ofSchistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria</title><author>Houmsou RS ; Kela SL ; Suleiman MM</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-wanfang_journals_yrdyyzz_e2011120143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Houmsou RS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kela SL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suleiman MM</creatorcontrib><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Houmsou RS</au><au>Kela SL</au><au>Suleiman MM</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence ofSchistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria</atitle><jtitle>亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）</jtitle><date>2011</date><risdate>2011</risdate><issue>12</issue><spage>997</spage><epage>1000</epage><pages>997-1000</pages><issn>1995-7645</issn><abstract>Objective:To assess if microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by reagent strips could estimate intensity ofSchistosoma haematobium (S. haematobium) infection in endemic areas and evaluate their screening performance among children in Benue State, Nigeria.Methods: A total of1 124urine samples were collected, screened for microhaematuria and proteinuria using reagent strips (Combi9) and results were compared to filtration technique, the gold standard method.Results: A significant correlation was observed between microhaematuria (rho=0.66, P&lt;0.01), proteinuria (rho =0.71,P&lt;0.01) and intensity ofS. haematobium eggs. Proteinuria had sensitivity of95.7% and specificity of67.2%, while microhaematuria had sensitivity of64.8% and specificity of89.6%. The proportion of false positive diagnoses was higher in proteinuria(19.2%) than microhaematuria(6.0%).Conclusions: The findings suggest that use of urine reagent strips could potentially estimate intensity ofS. haematobiuminfection and their performance to screen urinary schistosomiasis agreed with previous observations.</abstract><pub>Department of Biological Sciences, Taraba State University, P.M.B 1167, Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria%Biological Sciences Programme, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria</pub></addata></record>
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title Performance of microhaematuria and proteinuria as measured by urine reagent strips in estimating intensity and prevalence ofSchistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria
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