Molecular Mechanism of Bovine Trabecular Meshwork Cells Apoptosis Induced by Dexamethasone and Protection by Pilocarpine

Purpose: To study the molecular mechanism of trabecular meshwork cells apoptosis induced by dexamethasone and the protection of pilocarpine.Methods: Determining mRNA expression with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), protein expression with Western blots and the percentage of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Yanke xuebao 2005-03, Vol.21 (1), p.44-51
Hauptverfasser: Gu, Yajuan, Zeng, Shujun, Qiu, Pengxin, Wu, Yuping, Peng, Dawei, Yan, Guangmei
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 44
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creator Gu, Yajuan
Zeng, Shujun
Qiu, Pengxin
Wu, Yuping
Peng, Dawei
Yan, Guangmei
description Purpose: To study the molecular mechanism of trabecular meshwork cells apoptosis induced by dexamethasone and the protection of pilocarpine.Methods: Determining mRNA expression with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), protein expression with Western blots and the percentage of apoptotic cells with fluorescent microscopy.Results: Dexamethasone up-regulated Fas proteins and affected Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins in an action of first decrease then increase. Pre-treatment with pilocarpine decreased the four proteins expression, which were increased by dexamethasone. Pilocarpine self could decrease pro-apoptotlc factors Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression.Conclusion: Fas/FasL pathway participated in apoptotic process induced by dexamethasone in trabecular meshwork cells and the process was probably related with both caspase-8 and caspase-9 pathways. Pilocarpine protected the cells against apoptosis through down-regulating Fas, Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression. Eye Science 2005;21:44-51.
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Pre-treatment with pilocarpine decreased the four proteins expression, which were increased by dexamethasone. Pilocarpine self could decrease pro-apoptotlc factors Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression.Conclusion: Fas/FasL pathway participated in apoptotic process induced by dexamethasone in trabecular meshwork cells and the process was probably related with both caspase-8 and caspase-9 pathways. Pilocarpine protected the cells against apoptosis through down-regulating Fas, Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression. 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Pre-treatment with pilocarpine decreased the four proteins expression, which were increased by dexamethasone. Pilocarpine self could decrease pro-apoptotlc factors Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression.Conclusion: Fas/FasL pathway participated in apoptotic process induced by dexamethasone in trabecular meshwork cells and the process was probably related with both caspase-8 and caspase-9 pathways. Pilocarpine protected the cells against apoptosis through down-regulating Fas, Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression. 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Pre-treatment with pilocarpine decreased the four proteins expression, which were increased by dexamethasone. Pilocarpine self could decrease pro-apoptotlc factors Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression.Conclusion: Fas/FasL pathway participated in apoptotic process induced by dexamethasone in trabecular meshwork cells and the process was probably related with both caspase-8 and caspase-9 pathways. Pilocarpine protected the cells against apoptosis through down-regulating Fas, Bax, caspase-8 and caspase-9 proteins expression. Eye Science 2005;21:44-51.</abstract><cop>China</cop><pub>Department of Pharmacology, Zhongshan Medical School, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510089, China%Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China</pub><pmid>17162916</pmid><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Apoptosis - drug effects
bcl-2-Associated X Protein - genetics
bcl-2-Associated X Protein - metabolism
Caspase 8 - genetics
Caspase 8 - metabolism
Caspase 9 - genetics
Caspase 9 - metabolism
Cattle
Cells, Cultured
Dexamethasone - pharmacology
Fas Ligand Protein - genetics
Fas Ligand Protein - metabolism
fas Receptor - genetics
fas Receptor - metabolism
Pilocarpine - pharmacology
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Trabecular Meshwork - metabolism
Trabecular Meshwork - pathology
分子机制
地塞米松
基因表达
小梁细胞
毛果芸香碱
细胞调亡
药物诱导
title Molecular Mechanism of Bovine Trabecular Meshwork Cells Apoptosis Induced by Dexamethasone and Protection by Pilocarpine
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