Effect of sample diameter on primary and secondary dendrite arm spacings during directional solidification of Pb-26wt. %Bi hypo-peritectic alloy

The microstructure scales of dendrites, such as primary and secondary dendrite arm spacings, control the segregation profiles and the formation of secondary phases within interdendritic regions, which determine the properties of solidified structures. Investigations on primary and secondary dendrite...

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Veröffentlicht in:Rare metals 2011-08, Vol.30 (4), p.424-431
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Xiaowu, Yan, Hong, Chen, Wenjing, Li, Shuangming, Fu, Hengzhi
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Yan, Hong
Chen, Wenjing
Li, Shuangming
Fu, Hengzhi
description The microstructure scales of dendrites, such as primary and secondary dendrite arm spacings, control the segregation profiles and the formation of secondary phases within interdendritic regions, which determine the properties of solidified structures. Investigations on primary and secondary dendrite arm spacings of primary a-phase during directionally solidified Pb-26wt%Bi hypo-peritectic alloy were carried out in this research, and systematic studies were conducted using cylindrical samples with different diameters (Ф = 1.8 and 7.0 mm) in order to analyze the effects of sample diameter on the primary and secondary dendrite arm spacings. In this work, the dependence of dendrite arm spacings on growth velocity was established. In addition, the experimental data concerning the primary and secondary dendrite ann spacings were compared with the main predictive dendritic models from the literatures. A comparison between experimental results for dendrite arm spacings of the 1.8-mm-diameter sample and 7.0-ram-diameter sample was also conducted.
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subjects Alloy systems
Biomaterials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Dendritic structure
Directional solidification
Energy
Lead base alloys
Materials Engineering
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Microstructure
Nanoscale Science and Technology
Phases
Physical Chemistry
Segregations
中学
二次枝晶臂间距
凝固过程
分析样品
包晶合金
小学
直径
title Effect of sample diameter on primary and secondary dendrite arm spacings during directional solidification of Pb-26wt. %Bi hypo-peritectic alloy
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