Effect of Soil C, N and P Stoichiometry on Soil Organic C Fractions After Afforestation

Afforestation is recognized as an important driving force for soil organic C (SOC) dynamics and soil element cycling. To evaluate the relationships between soil C:N:P stoichiometry and SOC fractions, soil C:N:P stoichiometry distributions at 0–200 cm soil depths were analyzed and the contents of SOC...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pedosphere 2017-08, Vol.27 (4), p.705-713
Hauptverfasser: ZHAO, Fazhu, ZHANG, Lu, SUN, Jiao, REN, Chengjie, HAN, Xinhui, YANG, Gaihe, PANG, Guowei, BAI, Hongying, WANG, Jun
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 705
container_title Pedosphere
container_volume 27
creator ZHAO, Fazhu
ZHANG, Lu
SUN, Jiao
REN, Chengjie
HAN, Xinhui
YANG, Gaihe
PANG, Guowei
BAI, Hongying
WANG, Jun
description Afforestation is recognized as an important driving force for soil organic C (SOC) dynamics and soil element cycling. To evaluate the relationships between soil C:N:P stoichiometry and SOC fractions, soil C:N:P stoichiometry distributions at 0–200 cm soil depths were analyzed and the contents of SOC fractions were evaluated in 9 typical land-use systems on the Loess Plateau of China. The contents of light fraction organic C, particulate organic C (> 53, 53–2 000, and > 2 000 µm), labile organic C, microbial biomass C, and dissolved organic C decreased with increasing soil depth and were higher in afforested soil than in slope cropland soil. Compared with the slope cropland, different vegetation types influenced soil C:N, C:P, and N:P ratios, especially when C:P and N:P ratios were significantly higher (P < 0.05). Moreover, SOC fractions at the 0–10 and 10–40 cm depths were particularly affected by soil C:P ratio, whereas those at the 40–100 and 100–200 cm soil depths were significantly affected (P < 0.05) by soil N:P ratio. These results indicate that changes in SOC fractions are largely driven by soil C:P and N:P ratios at different soil depths after afforestation.
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To evaluate the relationships between soil C:N:P stoichiometry and SOC fractions, soil C:N:P stoichiometry distributions at 0–200 cm soil depths were analyzed and the contents of SOC fractions were evaluated in 9 typical land-use systems on the Loess Plateau of China. The contents of light fraction organic C, particulate organic C (&gt; 53, 53–2 000, and &gt; 2 000 µm), labile organic C, microbial biomass C, and dissolved organic C decreased with increasing soil depth and were higher in afforested soil than in slope cropland soil. Compared with the slope cropland, different vegetation types influenced soil C:N, C:P, and N:P ratios, especially when C:P and N:P ratios were significantly higher (P &lt; 0.05). Moreover, SOC fractions at the 0–10 and 10–40 cm depths were particularly affected by soil C:P ratio, whereas those at the 40–100 and 100–200 cm soil depths were significantly affected (P &lt; 0.05) by soil N:P ratio. These results indicate that changes in SOC fractions are largely driven by soil C:P and N:P ratios at different soil depths after afforestation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1002-0160</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2210-5107</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(17)60479-X</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Beijing: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Afforestation ; Agricultural land ; Carbon ; dissolved organic C ; labile organic C ; Land use ; light fraction organic C ; Loess ; microbial biomass C ; Microorganisms ; Nitrogen ; Organic chemicals ; Organic soils ; particulate organic C ; Phosphorus content ; Soil analysis ; Soil depth ; Soil dynamics ; Soils ; Stoichiometry</subject><ispartof>Pedosphere, 2017-08, Vol.27 (4), p.705-713</ispartof><rights>2017 Soil Science Society of China</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Aug 2017</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. 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subjects Afforestation
Agricultural land
Carbon
dissolved organic C
labile organic C
Land use
light fraction organic C
Loess
microbial biomass C
Microorganisms
Nitrogen
Organic chemicals
Organic soils
particulate organic C
Phosphorus content
Soil analysis
Soil depth
Soil dynamics
Soils
Stoichiometry
title Effect of Soil C, N and P Stoichiometry on Soil Organic C Fractions After Afforestation
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