In Vivo Testing of Canine Prosthetic Femoral Components with HA-Ti Ladder-type Coating on Vacuum Plasma-sprayed Ti Substrate

Summary: The purpose of the present study was to observe the structure and functional change of the bone-coating-prosthesis interface in vivo and to evaluate the histocompatibility of self-made prosthetic femoral components in the body and the degree of their bonding with the surrounding bone tissue...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences 2013-08, Vol.33 (4), p.543-550
Hauptverfasser: Zeng, Xian-lin, Li, Jing-feng, Yang, Shu-hua, Zheng, Qi-xin, Zou, Zhen-wei
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container_title Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences
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creator Zeng, Xian-lin
Li, Jing-feng
Yang, Shu-hua
Zheng, Qi-xin
Zou, Zhen-wei
description Summary: The purpose of the present study was to observe the structure and functional change of the bone-coating-prosthesis interface in vivo and to evaluate the histocompatibility of self-made prosthetic femoral components in the body and the degree of their bonding with the surrounding bone tissues as well as their stability. Six mature beagle dogs underwent bilateral hip replacement with prosthetic femur components. Three groups were established in terms of different coating of prothesis (four joints in each group): atmosphere (A) plasma-sprayed pure titanium (Ti) prosthetic joint with hydroxyapatite (HA) coating (HA+Ti+A group); vacuum (V) plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with HA coating (HA+Ti+V group); vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with Ti-HA stepped coating (Ti+HAG+Ti+V group). The hip joints were functionally evaluated, and subjected to X-ray examination, biomechanics inspection, and histological examination. As a result, X-ray imaging revealed all prosthetic joints were in a good location and no dislocation of joint was found. Shear strength of interface was significantly higher in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group than in HA+Ti+V group (P〈0.05) and HA+Ti+A group (P〈0.05) at 28th week. Histological examination showed the amount of newborn bone in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group was more than in HA+Ti+V group and HA+Ti+A group after 28 weeks. It was suggested that vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with TI-HA stepped coating could improve the bonding capacity of bone-prosthesis, enhance the stability of prosthesis, and increase the fixion of prosthetic femoral components because of better bone growth. This new type of biological material in prosthetic femoral components holds promises for application in clinical practice.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11596-013-1156-1
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Six mature beagle dogs underwent bilateral hip replacement with prosthetic femur components. Three groups were established in terms of different coating of prothesis (four joints in each group): atmosphere (A) plasma-sprayed pure titanium (Ti) prosthetic joint with hydroxyapatite (HA) coating (HA+Ti+A group); vacuum (V) plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with HA coating (HA+Ti+V group); vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with Ti-HA stepped coating (Ti+HAG+Ti+V group). The hip joints were functionally evaluated, and subjected to X-ray examination, biomechanics inspection, and histological examination. As a result, X-ray imaging revealed all prosthetic joints were in a good location and no dislocation of joint was found. Shear strength of interface was significantly higher in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group than in HA+Ti+V group (P〈0.05) and HA+Ti+A group (P〈0.05) at 28th week. Histological examination showed the amount of newborn bone in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group was more than in HA+Ti+V group and HA+Ti+A group after 28 weeks. It was suggested that vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with TI-HA stepped coating could improve the bonding capacity of bone-prosthesis, enhance the stability of prosthesis, and increase the fixion of prosthetic femoral components because of better bone growth. This new type of biological material in prosthetic femoral components holds promises for application in clinical practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1672-0733</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1993-1352</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11596-013-1156-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23904375</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biomechanical Phenomena - drug effects ; Biomechanical Phenomena - physiology ; Bone Development - drug effects ; Bone Development - physiology ; Coated Materials, Biocompatible - pharmacology ; Dogs ; Durapatite - pharmacology ; Femur - drug effects ; Femur - physiology ; HA涂层 ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Prostheses and Implants ; Titanium - pharmacology ; Vacuum ; 人工关节 ; 体内试验 ; 假体 ; 比格犬 ; 真空等离子喷涂 ; 股骨 ; 钛基</subject><ispartof>Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences, 2013-08, Vol.33 (4), p.543-550</ispartof><rights>Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-940c999b73b6e948b0073a7f0b471f8042c4856b453e8bdceff8f06c4a2b05793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85740A/85740A.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23904375$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Xian-lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jing-feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Shu-hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Qi-xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Zhen-wei</creatorcontrib><title>In Vivo Testing of Canine Prosthetic Femoral Components with HA-Ti Ladder-type Coating on Vacuum Plasma-sprayed Ti Substrate</title><title>Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences</title><addtitle>J. Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol. [Med. Sci.]</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Zuazhong University of Science and Technology: Medical Edition</addtitle><description>Summary: The purpose of the present study was to observe the structure and functional change of the bone-coating-prosthesis interface in vivo and to evaluate the histocompatibility of self-made prosthetic femoral components in the body and the degree of their bonding with the surrounding bone tissues as well as their stability. Six mature beagle dogs underwent bilateral hip replacement with prosthetic femur components. Three groups were established in terms of different coating of prothesis (four joints in each group): atmosphere (A) plasma-sprayed pure titanium (Ti) prosthetic joint with hydroxyapatite (HA) coating (HA+Ti+A group); vacuum (V) plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with HA coating (HA+Ti+V group); vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with Ti-HA stepped coating (Ti+HAG+Ti+V group). The hip joints were functionally evaluated, and subjected to X-ray examination, biomechanics inspection, and histological examination. As a result, X-ray imaging revealed all prosthetic joints were in a good location and no dislocation of joint was found. Shear strength of interface was significantly higher in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group than in HA+Ti+V group (P〈0.05) and HA+Ti+A group (P〈0.05) at 28th week. Histological examination showed the amount of newborn bone in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group was more than in HA+Ti+V group and HA+Ti+A group after 28 weeks. It was suggested that vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with TI-HA stepped coating could improve the bonding capacity of bone-prosthesis, enhance the stability of prosthesis, and increase the fixion of prosthetic femoral components because of better bone growth. 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Sci.]</stitle><addtitle>Journal of Zuazhong University of Science and Technology: Medical Edition</addtitle><date>2013-08-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>543</spage><epage>550</epage><pages>543-550</pages><issn>1672-0733</issn><eissn>1993-1352</eissn><abstract>Summary: The purpose of the present study was to observe the structure and functional change of the bone-coating-prosthesis interface in vivo and to evaluate the histocompatibility of self-made prosthetic femoral components in the body and the degree of their bonding with the surrounding bone tissues as well as their stability. Six mature beagle dogs underwent bilateral hip replacement with prosthetic femur components. Three groups were established in terms of different coating of prothesis (four joints in each group): atmosphere (A) plasma-sprayed pure titanium (Ti) prosthetic joint with hydroxyapatite (HA) coating (HA+Ti+A group); vacuum (V) plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with HA coating (HA+Ti+V group); vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with Ti-HA stepped coating (Ti+HAG+Ti+V group). The hip joints were functionally evaluated, and subjected to X-ray examination, biomechanics inspection, and histological examination. As a result, X-ray imaging revealed all prosthetic joints were in a good location and no dislocation of joint was found. Shear strength of interface was significantly higher in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group than in HA+Ti+V group (P〈0.05) and HA+Ti+A group (P〈0.05) at 28th week. Histological examination showed the amount of newborn bone in Ti+HAG+Ti+V group was more than in HA+Ti+V group and HA+Ti+A group after 28 weeks. It was suggested that vacuum plasma-sprayed pure Ti prosthetic joint with TI-HA stepped coating could improve the bonding capacity of bone-prosthesis, enhance the stability of prosthesis, and increase the fixion of prosthetic femoral components because of better bone growth. This new type of biological material in prosthetic femoral components holds promises for application in clinical practice.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>23904375</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11596-013-1156-1</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1672-0733
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subjects Animals
Biomechanical Phenomena - drug effects
Biomechanical Phenomena - physiology
Bone Development - drug effects
Bone Development - physiology
Coated Materials, Biocompatible - pharmacology
Dogs
Durapatite - pharmacology
Femur - drug effects
Femur - physiology
HA涂层
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Prostheses and Implants
Titanium - pharmacology
Vacuum
人工关节
体内试验
假体
比格犬
真空等离子喷涂
股骨
钛基
title In Vivo Testing of Canine Prosthetic Femoral Components with HA-Ti Ladder-type Coating on Vacuum Plasma-sprayed Ti Substrate
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