Favorable effect of local VEGF gene injection on axonal regeneration in the rat sciatic nerve

This study is to investigate the effect of local phVEGF(165) injection on sciatic nerve regeneration in the rats and to search for a new way in the further treatment of peripheral nerve injuries. Forty-five adult male Wistar rats received a neurotomy to bilateral sciatic nerves, which were subsequen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences 2007-04, Vol.27 (2), p.186-189
Hauptverfasser: Fu, Chongyang, Hong, Guangxiang, Wang, Fabin
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container_title Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences
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creator Fu, Chongyang
Hong, Guangxiang
Wang, Fabin
description This study is to investigate the effect of local phVEGF(165) injection on sciatic nerve regeneration in the rats and to search for a new way in the further treatment of peripheral nerve injuries. Forty-five adult male Wistar rats received a neurotomy to bilateral sciatic nerves, which were subsequently reconnected with 10/0 epineurial nylon sutures. The injured segments was locally injected with normal saline (group A), or 25 microg of phVEGF(165) (group B) or 50 microg phVEGF(165) (group C). Nerve conduction and regeneration were evaluated in terms of the histological changes, weight of gastrocnemius muscles, electrophysiology and morphometric results. Our study demonstrated that rats of group C showed the best results in terms of nerve regeneration, followed by group B and group A. Our findings suggested that local injection of phVEGF165 can facilitate nerve regeneration and promote functional recovery in a dose-dependent manner.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11596-007-0221-z
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Action Potentials
Animals
Axons - metabolism
Axons - physiology
Electrophysiology
Genetic Therapy - methods
Male
Muscle, Skeletal - innervation
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology
Nerve Regeneration - genetics
Nerve Regeneration - physiology
Plasmids - administration & dosage
Plasmids - genetics
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Sciatic Nerve - injuries
Sciatic Nerve - physiopathology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - physiology
title Favorable effect of local VEGF gene injection on axonal regeneration in the rat sciatic nerve
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