Comparison of cell deaths induced by transmembrane and secretory TNF-alpha

Our previous study showed that transmembrane TNF-alpha (TM-TNF-alpha) had broader tumoricidal spectrum than secretory TNF-alpha (s-TNF-alpha). This study examined the difference between the two kinds of TNF-alpha in inducing cells and the relationship between the apoptosis induced by TM-TNF-alpha an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences 2007-04, Vol.27 (2), p.117-119
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Lin, Shi, Wenfang, Wang, Jing, Jiang, Xiaodan, Feng, Wei, Li, Zuoya
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container_end_page 119
container_issue 2
container_start_page 117
container_title Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences
container_volume 27
creator Yang, Lin
Shi, Wenfang
Wang, Jing
Jiang, Xiaodan
Feng, Wei
Li, Zuoya
description Our previous study showed that transmembrane TNF-alpha (TM-TNF-alpha) had broader tumoricidal spectrum than secretory TNF-alpha (s-TNF-alpha). This study examined the difference between the two kinds of TNF-alpha in inducing cells and the relationship between the apoptosis induced by TM-TNF-alpha and the cell cycle. Bioassay was employed to compare the cytotoxic effect of two kinds of TNF-alpha on cell lines L-929 and HepG2. TUNEL was used to detect apoptosis and the TdT and PI co-staining were used for determining the phase of apoptotic cells. Our results showed that TM-TNF-alpha could kill not only s-TNF-sensitive L929 cells but also s-TNF-tolerant HepG2 cells. TM-TNF-alpha predominantly induced apoptosis while s-TNF could induce both apoptosis and necrosis. The apoptosis of L-929 cells induced by TM-TNF-alpha mainly occurred in S phase and the apoptosis of HepG2 predominantly took place in G(1) phase. It is concluded that the cytotoxic effects of the two TNF differ substantially. Since TM-TNF-alpha works locally, mainly induces apoptosis and has broader anti-tumor spectrum, it may be more effective for the treatment of tumor than s-TNF.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11596-007-0201-3
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This study examined the difference between the two kinds of TNF-alpha in inducing cells and the relationship between the apoptosis induced by TM-TNF-alpha and the cell cycle. Bioassay was employed to compare the cytotoxic effect of two kinds of TNF-alpha on cell lines L-929 and HepG2. TUNEL was used to detect apoptosis and the TdT and PI co-staining were used for determining the phase of apoptotic cells. Our results showed that TM-TNF-alpha could kill not only s-TNF-sensitive L929 cells but also s-TNF-tolerant HepG2 cells. TM-TNF-alpha predominantly induced apoptosis while s-TNF could induce both apoptosis and necrosis. The apoptosis of L-929 cells induced by TM-TNF-alpha mainly occurred in S phase and the apoptosis of HepG2 predominantly took place in G(1) phase. It is concluded that the cytotoxic effects of the two TNF differ substantially. 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Medical sciences, 2007-04, Vol.27 (2), p.117-119</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-bc0ca3cced67eb802154478fbea1c91fdde6962a1666876cd29d9f33ce5db76f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-bc0ca3cced67eb802154478fbea1c91fdde6962a1666876cd29d9f33ce5db76f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/tjykdxxb-e/tjykdxxb-e.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17497273$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Wenfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Xiaodan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zuoya</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of cell deaths induced by transmembrane and secretory TNF-alpha</title><title>Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences</title><addtitle>J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci</addtitle><description>Our previous study showed that transmembrane TNF-alpha (TM-TNF-alpha) had broader tumoricidal spectrum than secretory TNF-alpha (s-TNF-alpha). This study examined the difference between the two kinds of TNF-alpha in inducing cells and the relationship between the apoptosis induced by TM-TNF-alpha and the cell cycle. Bioassay was employed to compare the cytotoxic effect of two kinds of TNF-alpha on cell lines L-929 and HepG2. TUNEL was used to detect apoptosis and the TdT and PI co-staining were used for determining the phase of apoptotic cells. Our results showed that TM-TNF-alpha could kill not only s-TNF-sensitive L929 cells but also s-TNF-tolerant HepG2 cells. TM-TNF-alpha predominantly induced apoptosis while s-TNF could induce both apoptosis and necrosis. The apoptosis of L-929 cells induced by TM-TNF-alpha mainly occurred in S phase and the apoptosis of HepG2 predominantly took place in G(1) phase. It is concluded that the cytotoxic effects of the two TNF differ substantially. 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Medical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Lin</au><au>Shi, Wenfang</au><au>Wang, Jing</au><au>Jiang, Xiaodan</au><au>Feng, Wei</au><au>Li, Zuoya</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of cell deaths induced by transmembrane and secretory TNF-alpha</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci</addtitle><date>2007-04-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>117</spage><epage>119</epage><pages>117-119</pages><issn>1672-0733</issn><eissn>1993-1352</eissn><abstract>Our previous study showed that transmembrane TNF-alpha (TM-TNF-alpha) had broader tumoricidal spectrum than secretory TNF-alpha (s-TNF-alpha). 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subjects Animals
Apoptosis - drug effects
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Cell Line
Cell Line, Tumor
G1 Phase - drug effects
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - metabolism
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Membrane Proteins - pharmacology
Membrane Proteins - secretion
Mice
S Phase - drug effects
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - pharmacology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - secretion
title Comparison of cell deaths induced by transmembrane and secretory TNF-alpha
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