Role of Stem Cell Factor and Its Receptor in the Pathogenesis of Pediatric Aplastic Anemia

In order to investigate the levels of stem cell factor (SCF) and its receptor c-kit protein and mRNA in pediatric aplastic anemia (AA) and their relevance to the pathogenesis, immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization were utilized to detect the expression of SCF and its receptor c-kit gene prote...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current medical science 2005, Vol.25 (1), p.29-31
1. Verfasser: 王军 冯建飞 王伟 胡豫 赵雪莲 王宏 朱绍先
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description In order to investigate the levels of stem cell factor (SCF) and its receptor c-kit protein and mRNA in pediatric aplastic anemia (AA) and their relevance to the pathogenesis, immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization were utilized to detect the expression of SCF and its receptor c-kit gene protein and mRNA, respectively in 59 children with AA and 51 normal controls. The relationship between SCF and c-kit and the pathogenesis of AA was analyzed subsequently. The results showed that the positive rate of SCF protein and mRNA expression in children with AA was significantly lower than that in healthy controls (P0.05). It was concluded that the expression of SCF is significantly decreased in children with AA, which may be closely associated with the pathogenesis of the AA. c-kit may be unrelated to the development of pediatric AA. Therefore, AA in children may have abnormalities at SCF/c-kit signal transduction levels.
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The relationship between SCF and c-kit and the pathogenesis of AA was analyzed subsequently. The results showed that the positive rate of SCF protein and mRNA expression in children with AA was significantly lower than that in healthy controls (P&lt;0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the positive rate of c-kit protein and mRNA expression between children with AA and control group (P&gt;0.05). It was concluded that the expression of SCF is significantly decreased in children with AA, which may be closely associated with the pathogenesis of the AA. c-kit may be unrelated to the development of pediatric AA. 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The relationship between SCF and c-kit and the pathogenesis of AA was analyzed subsequently. The results showed that the positive rate of SCF protein and mRNA expression in children with AA was significantly lower than that in healthy controls (P&lt;0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the positive rate of c-kit protein and mRNA expression between children with AA and control group (P&gt;0.05). It was concluded that the expression of SCF is significantly decreased in children with AA, which may be closely associated with the pathogenesis of the AA. c-kit may be unrelated to the development of pediatric AA. 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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Anemia, Aplastic - etiology
Anemia, Aplastic - metabolism
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Male
Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor - biosynthesis
Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor - genetics
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Stem Cell Factor - biosynthesis
Stem Cell Factor - genetics
再生障碍性贫血
发病机制
干细胞
title Role of Stem Cell Factor and Its Receptor in the Pathogenesis of Pediatric Aplastic Anemia
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