Pretreatment of super viscous oil wastewater and its application in refinery

Wastewater from super viscous oil processing cannot be effectively treated by conventional wastewater treatment plants in refineries because of its high concentration of various organic pollutants. In order to resolve this problem, a number of investigations were conducted in our work to understand...

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Veröffentlicht in:Petroleum science 2008-08, Vol.5 (3), p.269-274
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chunmao, Yan, Guangxu, Guo, Shaohui, Yang, Yong
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container_title Petroleum science
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creator Chen, Chunmao
Yan, Guangxu
Guo, Shaohui
Yang, Yong
description Wastewater from super viscous oil processing cannot be effectively treated by conventional wastewater treatment plants in refineries because of its high concentration of various organic pollutants. In order to resolve this problem, a number of investigations were conducted in our work to understand the physicochemical properties, sedimentation, demulsification and pretreatment of such super viscous oil refinery wastewater. The results showed that the key issues for pretreatment of this wastewater were: (1) Optimized process parameters were used in the sedimentation and demulsification processes for oil removal to effectively recover oil and remove scum from wastewater; (2) A suitable flocculation process was selected to minimize oil, suspended solids (SS) and chemical oxygen demand (CODcr). A pretreatment process including three continuous steps: oil removal by sedimentation, oil removal by demulsification, and flotation separation, was proposed and applied in Liaohe Petrochemical Company, PetroChina and the oil content in effluents was less than 200 mg/L and CODcr less than 2,500 mg/L, which completely met the requirement for influent of the conventional wastewater treatment plant, and the recovered super viscous oil reached 5,873 tons in the initial year in Liaohe Petrochemical Company, PetroChina.
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source Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
subjects Chemical oxygen demand
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Economics and Management
Effluents
Energy Policy
Flocculation
Flotation
Industrial and Production Engineering
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Influents
Mineral Resources
Oil refineries
Oil removal
Oxygen requirement
Petrochemicals
Physicochemical processes
Physicochemical properties
Pollution control
Pretreatment
Process parameters
Refineries
Refinery wastes
Scum
Sedimentation
Sedimentation & deposition
Solid suspensions
Suspended particulate matter
Suspended solids
Wastewater treatment
Wastewater treatment plants
Water treatment
反乳化作用
污水处理
预处理
title Pretreatment of super viscous oil wastewater and its application in refinery
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