HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE OF SUBMERGED VEGETATION RELATED TO EFFECTIVE HEIGHT

Submerged vegetation has a significant impact on water flow velocity. Current investigations include the impact through adding drag resistance and increasing bottom roughness coefficient, which cannot elucidate the characters of real submerged vegetation. To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hydrodynamics. Series B 2010-04, Vol.22 (2), p.265-273
Hauptverfasser: WANG, Pei-fang, WANG, Chao, ZHU, David Z.
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container_title Journal of hydrodynamics. Series B
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creator WANG, Pei-fang
WANG, Chao
ZHU, David Z.
description Submerged vegetation has a significant impact on water flow velocity. Current investigations include the impact through adding drag resistance and increasing bottom roughness coefficient, which cannot elucidate the characters of real submerged vegetation. To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetation on water currents at different velocities, a laboratory experiment was conducted using three kinds of vegetations. The effective heights of these vegetations on varying flow velocities were evaluated. An equation describing the relationship between the normalized resistance of the submerged plants and the Reynolds number based on the plant effective height was then established and used to calculate the hydraulic resistance parameters of submerged plants in different stages of growth.
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; SpringerLink Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects drag force
effective height
Engineering
Engineering Fluid Dynamics
Fluid dynamics
Fluid flow
hydraulic resistance
Hydraulics
Hydrology/Water Resources
Mathematical analysis
Numerical and Computational Physics
Plants (organisms)
Simulation
Submerged
submerged vegetation
Vegetation
Water currents
拖曳阻力
有效高度
水流速度
沉水植物
沉水植被
糙率系数
title HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE OF SUBMERGED VEGETATION RELATED TO EFFECTIVE HEIGHT
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