HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE OF SUBMERGED VEGETATION RELATED TO EFFECTIVE HEIGHT
Submerged vegetation has a significant impact on water flow velocity. Current investigations include the impact through adding drag resistance and increasing bottom roughness coefficient, which cannot elucidate the characters of real submerged vegetation. To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of hydrodynamics. Series B 2010-04, Vol.22 (2), p.265-273 |
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creator | WANG, Pei-fang WANG, Chao ZHU, David Z. |
description | Submerged vegetation has a significant impact on water flow velocity. Current investigations include the impact through adding drag resistance and increasing bottom roughness coefficient, which cannot elucidate the characters of real submerged vegetation. To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetation on water currents at different velocities, a laboratory experiment was conducted using three kinds of vegetations. The effective heights of these vegetations on varying flow velocities were evaluated. An equation describing the relationship between the normalized resistance of the submerged plants and the Reynolds number based on the plant effective height was then established and used to calculate the hydraulic resistance parameters of submerged plants in different stages of growth. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1001-6058(09)60054-8 |
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Current investigations include the impact through adding drag resistance and increasing bottom roughness coefficient, which cannot elucidate the characters of real submerged vegetation. To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetation on water currents at different velocities, a laboratory experiment was conducted using three kinds of vegetations. The effective heights of these vegetations on varying flow velocities were evaluated. An equation describing the relationship between the normalized resistance of the submerged plants and the Reynolds number based on the plant effective height was then established and used to calculate the hydraulic resistance parameters of submerged plants in different stages of growth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1001-6058</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-0342</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1001-6058(09)60054-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>drag force ; effective height ; Engineering ; Engineering Fluid Dynamics ; Fluid dynamics ; Fluid flow ; hydraulic resistance ; Hydraulics ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Mathematical analysis ; Numerical and Computational Physics ; Plants (organisms) ; Simulation ; Submerged ; submerged vegetation ; Vegetation ; Water currents ; 拖曳阻力 ; 有效高度 ; 水流速度 ; 沉水植物 ; 沉水植被 ; 糙率系数</subject><ispartof>Journal of hydrodynamics. Series B, 2010-04, Vol.22 (2), p.265-273</ispartof><rights>2010 Publishing House for Journal of Hydrodynamics</rights><rights>China Ship Scientific Research Center 2010</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. 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Series B</title><addtitle>J Hydrodyn</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Hydrodynamics</addtitle><description>Submerged vegetation has a significant impact on water flow velocity. Current investigations include the impact through adding drag resistance and increasing bottom roughness coefficient, which cannot elucidate the characters of real submerged vegetation. To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetation on water currents at different velocities, a laboratory experiment was conducted using three kinds of vegetations. The effective heights of these vegetations on varying flow velocities were evaluated. An equation describing the relationship between the normalized resistance of the submerged plants and the Reynolds number based on the plant effective height was then established and used to calculate the hydraulic resistance parameters of submerged plants in different stages of growth.</description><subject>drag force</subject><subject>effective height</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Engineering Fluid Dynamics</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>hydraulic resistance</subject><subject>Hydraulics</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Numerical and Computational Physics</subject><subject>Plants (organisms)</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Submerged</subject><subject>submerged vegetation</subject><subject>Vegetation</subject><subject>Water currents</subject><subject>拖曳阻力</subject><subject>有效高度</subject><subject>水流速度</subject><subject>沉水植物</subject><subject>沉水植被</subject><subject>糙率系数</subject><issn>1001-6058</issn><issn>1878-0342</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkVFv0zAUhSMEEmPwE5AiXhgSgWs7duwnFDK3iVRWqU0n8WQ5jlNSsmSLW7by6_GWId7Yi21dfefc63uC4C2CTwgQ-7xGAChiQPkZiA8MgMYRfxacIJ7wCEiMn_v3X-Rl8Mq5HQBhAuKTIM-_n6_SzaLIwpVcF-syvchkuJyF683Xb3I1l-fhpZzLMi2L5YVHFmnpS-UylLOZzMriUoa5LOZ5-Tp40ejO2TeP92mwmckyy6PFcl5k6SIylKJ9ZHQFiDNg2NZGkFpQ4AnCNU5MnFSmwnFMdUMbJjQzotYkRpVoqKZECOR5chp8nHxvdd_ofqt2w2HsfUfl6u7uuDvufiuLwf_XH9Tj7yf8ehxuDtbt1VXrjO063dvh4FRCCWPcm3vy7L8kYgmimCHAHqUTasbBudE26npsr_R4VAjUfSTqIRJ1v28FQj1EorjXsUnnPN9v7fhv-KeEXyah9Zv91XqhM63tja3b0Zq9qof2SYd3jyP_GPrtje-uKm1-Nm1nFSGcYcaA_AGbx6ab</recordid><startdate>20100401</startdate><enddate>20100401</enddate><creator>WANG, Pei-fang</creator><creator>WANG, Chao</creator><creator>ZHU, David Z.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China%Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada,T6G 2W2</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100401</creationdate><title>HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE OF SUBMERGED VEGETATION RELATED TO EFFECTIVE HEIGHT</title><author>WANG, Pei-fang ; WANG, Chao ; ZHU, David Z.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-cab0186062edc93d9508712d27c47bcb2445af5f69a6c9da341b9f5a5399193d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>drag force</topic><topic>effective height</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Engineering Fluid Dynamics</topic><topic>Fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>hydraulic resistance</topic><topic>Hydraulics</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Numerical and Computational Physics</topic><topic>Plants (organisms)</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Submerged</topic><topic>submerged vegetation</topic><topic>Vegetation</topic><topic>Water currents</topic><topic>拖曳阻力</topic><topic>有效高度</topic><topic>水流速度</topic><topic>沉水植物</topic><topic>沉水植被</topic><topic>糙率系数</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>WANG, Pei-fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZHU, David Z.</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-工程技术</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>Journal of hydrodynamics. 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To evaluate the effects of submerged vegetation on water currents at different velocities, a laboratory experiment was conducted using three kinds of vegetations. The effective heights of these vegetations on varying flow velocities were evaluated. An equation describing the relationship between the normalized resistance of the submerged plants and the Reynolds number based on the plant effective height was then established and used to calculate the hydraulic resistance parameters of submerged plants in different stages of growth.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S1001-6058(09)60054-8</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | drag force effective height Engineering Engineering Fluid Dynamics Fluid dynamics Fluid flow hydraulic resistance Hydraulics Hydrology/Water Resources Mathematical analysis Numerical and Computational Physics Plants (organisms) Simulation Submerged submerged vegetation Vegetation Water currents 拖曳阻力 有效高度 水流速度 沉水植物 沉水植被 糙率系数 |
title | HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE OF SUBMERGED VEGETATION RELATED TO EFFECTIVE HEIGHT |
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