Effects of Salinity on Embryonic Development, Survival, and Growth of Crassostrea hongkongensis
This study examined the effects of salinity on embryonic development,survival,and growth of the Hong Kong oyster Crassostrea hongkongensis.The embryos,larvae,and juveniles of C.hongkongensis were held in artificial seawater at three different salinities （low,15; medium,23; and high,30） to determine...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Ocean University of China 2014-08, Vol.13 (4), p.666-670 |
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| container_title | Journal of Ocean University of China |
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| creator | Huo, Zhongming Wang, Zhaoping Liang, Jian Zhang, Yuehuan Shen, Jianping Yao, Tuo Su, Jiaqi Yu, Ruihai |
| description | This study examined the effects of salinity on embryonic development,survival,and growth of the Hong Kong oyster Crassostrea hongkongensis.The embryos,larvae,and juveniles of C.hongkongensis were held in artificial seawater at three different salinities （low,15; medium,23; and high,30） to determine the optimum hatchery and nursery conditions for mass production of the seeds.Results showed that the percentage production of straight-hinged larvae from fertilized eggs was significantly lower at the high salinity than at the low-and medium-salinities （P ＜ 0.05）.The survival rates of larvae and juveniles differed significantly among the three salinity trials,with the highest survival rate observed at the low salinity （P＜ 0.05）.The shell height of larvae was significantly larger at the low salinity than at the high and medium salinities from days 9 to 15 （P＜ 0.05）,whereas that of juveniles was significantly larger at the low salinity than at the high and medium salinities on day 70 （P ＜ 0.05）.These results indicate that the larvae and juveniles of C.hongkongensis are tolerant to a wide range of salinities （15 to 30）,but show better growth and survival at relatively low salinities.Thus,it is recommended to use relatively low salinities in hatchery and nursery systems for improved yields of C.hongkongensis. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11802-014-2206-4 |
| format | Article |
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All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-f7a9dbc6f7f6c77cb6a8333be40ff57efe8eae028ff94147b6c6e5d70bc55afb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-f7a9dbc6f7f6c77cb6a8333be40ff57efe8eae028ff94147b6c6e5d70bc55afb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/87473A/87473A.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11802-014-2206-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11802-014-2206-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huo, Zhongming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhaoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yuehuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Jianping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Tuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Jiaqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Ruihai</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Salinity on Embryonic Development, Survival, and Growth of Crassostrea hongkongensis</title><title>Journal of Ocean University of China</title><addtitle>J. Ocean Univ. China</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Ocean University of China</addtitle><description>This study examined the effects of salinity on embryonic development,survival,and growth of the Hong Kong oyster Crassostrea hongkongensis.The embryos,larvae,and juveniles of C.hongkongensis were held in artificial seawater at three different salinities （low,15; medium,23; and high,30） to determine the optimum hatchery and nursery conditions for mass production of the seeds.Results showed that the percentage production of straight-hinged larvae from fertilized eggs was significantly lower at the high salinity than at the low-and medium-salinities （P ＜ 0.05）.The survival rates of larvae and juveniles differed significantly among the three salinity trials,with the highest survival rate observed at the low salinity （P＜ 0.05）.The shell height of larvae was significantly larger at the low salinity than at the high and medium salinities from days 9 to 15 （P＜ 0.05）,whereas that of juveniles was significantly larger at the low salinity than at the high and medium salinities on day 70 （P ＜ 0.05）.These results indicate that the larvae and juveniles of C.hongkongensis are tolerant to a wide range of salinities （15 to 30）,but show better growth and survival at relatively low salinities.Thus,it is recommended to use relatively low salinities in hatchery and nursery systems for improved yields of C.hongkongensis.</description><subject>Artificial seawater</subject><subject>Crassostrea hongkongensis</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Embryonic growth stage</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Marine biology</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Mollusks</subject><subject>Oceanography</subject><subject>Oysters</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Salinity</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>低矿化度</subject><subject>大规模生产</subject><subject>海鸥</subject><subject>牡蛎</subject><subject>生长</subject><subject>胚胎发育</subject><subject>香港</subject><subject>高盐度</subject><issn>1672-5182</issn><issn>1993-5021</issn><issn>1672-5174</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vEzEYhFcIJErhB3Cz2gsSXXj9vTmiNP2QKnEonC2v93WzZWMn9iZp_j2OtqoQhx4s-_DMjDVTVZ8pfKMA-numtAFWAxU1Y6Bq8aY6obMZryUw-ra8lWa1pA17X33I-RFAcqn0SWUW3qMbM4me3NuhD_14IDGQxapNhxh6Ry5xh0NcrzCMF-R-m3b9zg4XxIaOXKe4H5dH6TzZnGMeE1qyjOHhTzkYcp8_Vu-8HTJ-er5Pq99Xi1_zm_ru5_Xt_Mdd7QRlY-21nXWtU1575bR2rbIN57xFAd5LjR4btAis8X4mqNCtcgplp6F1Ulrf8tPq6-S7t8Hb8GAe4zaFkmg23fLQPT21BllpBwRQVegvE71OcbPFPJpVnx0Ogw0Yt9lQKSVQLpumoOf_oS_OVAouGIiGFopOlEsx54TerFO_sulgKJjjQGYayJQvmONARhQNmzS5sKWu9I_zK6Kz56BjzZuie0lSigkNwCT_C_7Bn1w</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Huo, Zhongming</creator><creator>Wang, Zhaoping</creator><creator>Liang, Jian</creator><creator>Zhang, Yuehuan</creator><creator>Shen, Jianping</creator><creator>Yao, Tuo</creator><creator>Su, Jiaqi</creator><creator>Yu, Ruihai</creator><general>Science Press</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R.China%Engineering Research Center for Shellfish Culture and Breeding of Liaoning Province, College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, P.R.China%Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, P.R.China</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W94</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Effects of Salinity on Embryonic Development, Survival, and Growth of Crassostrea hongkongensis</title><author>Huo, Zhongming ; 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Ocean Univ. China</stitle><addtitle>Journal of Ocean University of China</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>666</spage><epage>670</epage><pages>666-670</pages><issn>1672-5182</issn><eissn>1993-5021</eissn><eissn>1672-5174</eissn><abstract>This study examined the effects of salinity on embryonic development,survival,and growth of the Hong Kong oyster Crassostrea hongkongensis.The embryos,larvae,and juveniles of C.hongkongensis were held in artificial seawater at three different salinities （low,15; medium,23; and high,30） to determine the optimum hatchery and nursery conditions for mass production of the seeds.Results showed that the percentage production of straight-hinged larvae from fertilized eggs was significantly lower at the high salinity than at the low-and medium-salinities （P ＜ 0.05）.The survival rates of larvae and juveniles differed significantly among the three salinity trials,with the highest survival rate observed at the low salinity （P＜ 0.05）.The shell height of larvae was significantly larger at the low salinity than at the high and medium salinities from days 9 to 15 （P＜ 0.05）,whereas that of juveniles was significantly larger at the low salinity than at the high and medium salinities on day 70 （P ＜ 0.05）.These results indicate that the larvae and juveniles of C.hongkongensis are tolerant to a wide range of salinities （15 to 30）,but show better growth and survival at relatively low salinities.Thus,it is recommended to use relatively low salinities in hatchery and nursery systems for improved yields of C.hongkongensis.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Science Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s11802-014-2206-4</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of Ocean University of China, 2014-08, Vol.13 (4), p.666-670 |
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| subjects | Artificial seawater Crassostrea hongkongensis Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Embryonic growth stage Habitats Larvae Marine Marine biology Meteorology Mollusks Oceanography Oysters Physical growth Salinity Seawater Survival 低矿化度 大规模生产 海鸥 牡蛎 生长 胚胎发育 香港 高盐度 |
| title | Effects of Salinity on Embryonic Development, Survival, and Growth of Crassostrea hongkongensis |
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