准分子激光术治疗大泡性角膜病变的疗效及安全性

目的:探讨准分子激光治疗性角膜切削术(PTK)在治疗大泡性角膜病变(BK)中的临床疗效及安全性。方法:回顾性分析了2011-10/2014-07于我院眼科接受诊疗的BK患者60例60眼的临床资料,采用PTK术对其进行治疗。比较手术前后最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、角膜曲率、角膜散光度数、角膜厚度及角膜内皮细胞密度(ECD)、术后并发症发生情况。结果:本组患者术前BCVA、角膜曲率、角膜散光度数分别为0.05±0.01,37.02±5.38,1.08±0.67D,均显著小于术后(分别为0.45±0.13,46.27±7.02,1.92±0.73D),差异均具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);术前角膜厚度...

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Veröffentlicht in:国际眼科杂志 2015, Vol.15 (2), p.326-328
1. Verfasser: 胡艳波 张海侠 王艳爽 顾丽华
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description 目的:探讨准分子激光治疗性角膜切削术(PTK)在治疗大泡性角膜病变(BK)中的临床疗效及安全性。方法:回顾性分析了2011-10/2014-07于我院眼科接受诊疗的BK患者60例60眼的临床资料,采用PTK术对其进行治疗。比较手术前后最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、角膜曲率、角膜散光度数、角膜厚度及角膜内皮细胞密度(ECD)、术后并发症发生情况。结果:本组患者术前BCVA、角膜曲率、角膜散光度数分别为0.05±0.01,37.02±5.38,1.08±0.67D,均显著小于术后(分别为0.45±0.13,46.27±7.02,1.92±0.73D),差异均具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);术前角膜厚度为492.33±18.27μm,显著大于术后377.27±22.49μm(P〈0.05);本组手术前后视力差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05);术后随访6mo,未见原有角膜病变复发,仅2例术后出现轻微角膜上皮下雾状混浊,给予激素类滴眼液点眼后均完全消退。结论:准分子激光术在治疗大泡性角膜病变中的临床疗效非常显著,安全性高,应在临床上进行推广。
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subjects 临床疗效
准分子激光术
大泡性角膜病变
安全性
title 准分子激光术治疗大泡性角膜病变的疗效及安全性
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