Evaluation of early growth performance of 41 clones of teak (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) at four microsites in Purwakarta, Indonesia
Teak ( Tectona grandis Linn. f.), one of the most-valued tree species in the world, is slow-growing with a long period until it can be harvested; therefore, ensuring that only high-quality seedlings or clones are selected for planting is critical. The main objective was to determine performance and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of forestry research 2020-06, Vol.31 (3), p.901-907 |
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| container_title | Journal of forestry research |
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| creator | Mulyadiana, Asep Trikoesoemaningtyas Siregar, Iskandar Z. |
| description | Teak (
Tectona grandis
Linn. f.), one of the most-valued tree species in the world, is slow-growing with a long period until it can be harvested; therefore, ensuring that only high-quality seedlings or clones are selected for planting is critical. The main objective was to determine performance and repeatability of selected clones in terms of growth and survival rates in different micro-environments. A 2-year clonal trial using 41 clones and a local seedling of teak as a control were grown at 4 microsites differing in spacing, soil fertility and alley crops to assess tree height, diameter and survival rate that was evaluated in Purwakarta, West Java, Indonesia using a randomized complete block design with four replicates of each clone at each microsite. Teak growth was influenced by clone (
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11676-019-00878-0 |
| format | Article |
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Tectona grandis
Linn. f.), one of the most-valued tree species in the world, is slow-growing with a long period until it can be harvested; therefore, ensuring that only high-quality seedlings or clones are selected for planting is critical. The main objective was to determine performance and repeatability of selected clones in terms of growth and survival rates in different micro-environments. A 2-year clonal trial using 41 clones and a local seedling of teak as a control were grown at 4 microsites differing in spacing, soil fertility and alley crops to assess tree height, diameter and survival rate that was evaluated in Purwakarta, West Java, Indonesia using a randomized complete block design with four replicates of each clone at each microsite. Teak growth was influenced by clone (
p
< 0.01), microsite (
p
< 0.05) and clone × microsite interaction (
p
< 0.01). The interaction clone × microsite resulted in several potential superior clones that differed in terms of growth rates at each microsite. On the basis of diameter only, superior clones (nos. 14, 18, 24, 30 and 37) were identified. Repeatability estimated was
R
c
2
= 0.84 for diameter and
R
c
2
= 0.77 for height. Growth performance of teak trees varied among microsites. Repeatability values for diameter and height characters were high. The effect of variable growth on each clone was influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors and the interaction of genetics × environment. Microsite significantly affected growth of teak clones. Clone × microsite interaction significantly affected growth of clones and led to the growth of superior clones at each microsite.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-662X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1993-0607</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11676-019-00878-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cloning ; Environmental factors ; Forestry ; Genetic factors ; Genetics ; Growth ; Life Sciences ; Original Paper ; Plant species ; Reproducibility ; Seedlings ; Soil fertility ; Survival ; Tectona grandis</subject><ispartof>Journal of forestry research, 2020-06, Vol.31 (3), p.901-907</ispartof><rights>Northeast Forestry University 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Northeast Forestry University 2019.</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-4b947c33ac05afc2092f5db0440f652c33816d8148a88d44030c9c00678ef1543</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-4b947c33ac05afc2092f5db0440f652c33816d8148a88d44030c9c00678ef1543</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/lyyj/lyyj.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11676-019-00878-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11676-019-00878-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mulyadiana, Asep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trikoesoemaningtyas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siregar, Iskandar Z.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of early growth performance of 41 clones of teak (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) at four microsites in Purwakarta, Indonesia</title><title>Journal of forestry research</title><addtitle>J. For. Res</addtitle><description>Teak (
Tectona grandis
Linn. f.), one of the most-valued tree species in the world, is slow-growing with a long period until it can be harvested; therefore, ensuring that only high-quality seedlings or clones are selected for planting is critical. The main objective was to determine performance and repeatability of selected clones in terms of growth and survival rates in different micro-environments. A 2-year clonal trial using 41 clones and a local seedling of teak as a control were grown at 4 microsites differing in spacing, soil fertility and alley crops to assess tree height, diameter and survival rate that was evaluated in Purwakarta, West Java, Indonesia using a randomized complete block design with four replicates of each clone at each microsite. Teak growth was influenced by clone (
p
< 0.01), microsite (
p
< 0.05) and clone × microsite interaction (
p
< 0.01). The interaction clone × microsite resulted in several potential superior clones that differed in terms of growth rates at each microsite. On the basis of diameter only, superior clones (nos. 14, 18, 24, 30 and 37) were identified. Repeatability estimated was
R
c
2
= 0.84 for diameter and
R
c
2
= 0.77 for height. Growth performance of teak trees varied among microsites. Repeatability values for diameter and height characters were high. The effect of variable growth on each clone was influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors and the interaction of genetics × environment. Microsite significantly affected growth of teak clones. Clone × microsite interaction significantly affected growth of clones and led to the growth of superior clones at each microsite.</description><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Environmental factors</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Genetic factors</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Reproducibility</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Soil fertility</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Tectona grandis</subject><issn>1007-662X</issn><issn>1993-0607</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kVFrFDEQxxdRsFa_gE8BERTcc7KbTXYfS6m1cKAPFXwL02xy5rqXnEmux736yTvnCocgkockM__fZDL_qnrNYcEB1MfMuVSyBj7UAL3qa3hSnfFhaGuQoJ7SmVS1lM3359WLnNcAnWhbcVb9unrAaYfFx8CiYxbTdGCrFPflB9va5GLaYDD2mBOcmSkGm4-XYvGevbu1psSABGAYfWZLH8KCucV7hoW5uEts402K2ReifGBfd2mP95gKfmA3YTwW8_iyeuZwyvbVn_28-vbp6vbyc738cn1zebGsjeCy1OJuEMq0LRro0JkGhsZ14x0IAU52DWV6Lseeix77fqRoC2YwAFL11nH67nn1dq67x-AwrPSaGgz0op4Oh3UDDRDCe9K9mXXbFH_ubC4nYdMOnZKia5uTaoWT1T64WBKajc9GXyiu1KCGriPV4h8qWqOlydD_naf4X0AzA8ex5WSd3ia_wXTQHPTRRD1brclq_dtqDQS1M5RJHFY2nTr-D_UIC86pDQ</recordid><startdate>20200601</startdate><enddate>20200601</enddate><creator>Mulyadiana, Asep</creator><creator>Trikoesoemaningtyas</creator><creator>Siregar, Iskandar Z.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Tropical Silviculture Program, Graduate School, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Kampus IPB Dramaga,Bogor 16680, Indonesia%Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia%Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200601</creationdate><title>Evaluation of early growth performance of 41 clones of teak (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) at four microsites in Purwakarta, Indonesia</title><author>Mulyadiana, Asep ; Trikoesoemaningtyas ; Siregar, Iskandar Z.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-4b947c33ac05afc2092f5db0440f652c33816d8148a88d44030c9c00678ef1543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cloning</topic><topic>Environmental factors</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Genetic factors</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Reproducibility</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Soil fertility</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Tectona grandis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mulyadiana, Asep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trikoesoemaningtyas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siregar, Iskandar Z.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>Journal of forestry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mulyadiana, Asep</au><au>Trikoesoemaningtyas</au><au>Siregar, Iskandar Z.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of early growth performance of 41 clones of teak (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) at four microsites in Purwakarta, Indonesia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of forestry research</jtitle><stitle>J. For. Res</stitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>901</spage><epage>907</epage><pages>901-907</pages><issn>1007-662X</issn><eissn>1993-0607</eissn><abstract>Teak (
Tectona grandis
Linn. f.), one of the most-valued tree species in the world, is slow-growing with a long period until it can be harvested; therefore, ensuring that only high-quality seedlings or clones are selected for planting is critical. The main objective was to determine performance and repeatability of selected clones in terms of growth and survival rates in different micro-environments. A 2-year clonal trial using 41 clones and a local seedling of teak as a control were grown at 4 microsites differing in spacing, soil fertility and alley crops to assess tree height, diameter and survival rate that was evaluated in Purwakarta, West Java, Indonesia using a randomized complete block design with four replicates of each clone at each microsite. Teak growth was influenced by clone (
p
< 0.01), microsite (
p
< 0.05) and clone × microsite interaction (
p
< 0.01). The interaction clone × microsite resulted in several potential superior clones that differed in terms of growth rates at each microsite. On the basis of diameter only, superior clones (nos. 14, 18, 24, 30 and 37) were identified. Repeatability estimated was
R
c
2
= 0.84 for diameter and
R
c
2
= 0.77 for height. Growth performance of teak trees varied among microsites. Repeatability values for diameter and height characters were high. The effect of variable growth on each clone was influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors and the interaction of genetics × environment. Microsite significantly affected growth of teak clones. Clone × microsite interaction significantly affected growth of clones and led to the growth of superior clones at each microsite.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s11676-019-00878-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1007-662X |
| ispartof | Journal of forestry research, 2020-06, Vol.31 (3), p.901-907 |
| issn | 1007-662X 1993-0607 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_wanfang_journals_lyyj202003018 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Cloning Environmental factors Forestry Genetic factors Genetics Growth Life Sciences Original Paper Plant species Reproducibility Seedlings Soil fertility Survival Tectona grandis |
| title | Evaluation of early growth performance of 41 clones of teak (Tectona grandis Linn. f.) at four microsites in Purwakarta, Indonesia |
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