Variations in shoot and root growth of three provenances of Faidherbia albida in clay and sand soil
The variation in shoot and root seedling growth traits was compared among three Faidherbia albida (Del). A. Chev. provenances originating from Kenya (Taveta), Malawi (Bolero) and Ghana (Bolgatanga); representing east, south and west Africa, respectively. Bulked seeds from three provenances were grow...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of forestry research 2016-02, Vol.27 (1), p.59-66 |
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description | The variation in shoot and root seedling growth traits was compared among three Faidherbia albida (Del). A. Chev. provenances originating from Kenya (Taveta), Malawi (Bolero) and Ghana (Bolgatanga); representing east, south and west Africa, respectively. Bulked seeds from three provenances were grown in two soil types (clay and sand) at the World Agroforestry Centre nursery, Nairobi. Seedlings grown in clay soil had high shoot growth and shoot to root ratios but shorter root length, lower number of nodules and specific root length compared to seedlings in sand soil. Shoot to root ratios reduced with time and this was more pronounced in sand soil. Overall, the Bolero and Taveta provenances had higher growth than the Bolgatanga provenance. This was probably because plants grown in nutrient-rich clay soil invest more in shoot growth as compared to root growth. Longer root growth in sand soil shows a better adaptive mechanism that increases competitive ability and survival in nutrient-poor systems. Variations observed among the seedling variables such us shoot and root growth could be used for early selection for reforestation and agroforestry in predominantly clay and sand soil areas. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11676-015-0148-3 |
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A. Chev. provenances originating from Kenya (Taveta), Malawi (Bolero) and Ghana (Bolgatanga); representing east, south and west Africa, respectively. Bulked seeds from three provenances were grown in two soil types (clay and sand) at the World Agroforestry Centre nursery, Nairobi. Seedlings grown in clay soil had high shoot growth and shoot to root ratios but shorter root length, lower number of nodules and specific root length compared to seedlings in sand soil. Shoot to root ratios reduced with time and this was more pronounced in sand soil. Overall, the Bolero and Taveta provenances had higher growth than the Bolgatanga provenance. This was probably because plants grown in nutrient-rich clay soil invest more in shoot growth as compared to root growth. Longer root growth in sand soil shows a better adaptive mechanism that increases competitive ability and survival in nutrient-poor systems. Variations observed among the seedling variables such us shoot and root growth could be used for early selection for reforestation and agroforestry in predominantly clay and sand soil areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-662X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1993-0607</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11676-015-0148-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Harbin: Northeast Forestry University</publisher><subject>agroforestry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; clay soils ; early selection ; Faidherbia albida ; Forestry ; Growth ; growth traits ; Life Sciences ; Original Paper ; provenance ; Reforestation ; root growth ; root shoot ratio ; roots ; seedling growth ; seedlings ; seeds ; shoots ; 土壤类型 ; 地上部 ; 幼苗生长 ; 根系生长 ; 砂土地 ; 种源 ; 粘土 ; 红柳</subject><ispartof>Journal of forestry research, 2016-02, Vol.27 (1), p.59-66</ispartof><rights>Northeast Forestry University and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Springer</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-79f5ecd046568ecd0919f15072c8c0b523e092a450cd661b8fc2d5c4aa0d64913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-79f5ecd046568ecd0919f15072c8c0b523e092a450cd661b8fc2d5c4aa0d64913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85224X/85224X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11676-015-0148-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11676-015-0148-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gachuiri, Agnes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muthuri, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muriuki, Jonathan K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jamnadass, Ramni H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinclair, Fergus</creatorcontrib><title>Variations in shoot and root growth of three provenances of Faidherbia albida in clay and sand soil</title><title>Journal of forestry research</title><addtitle>J. For. Res</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Forestry Research</addtitle><description>The variation in shoot and root seedling growth traits was compared among three Faidherbia albida (Del). A. Chev. provenances originating from Kenya (Taveta), Malawi (Bolero) and Ghana (Bolgatanga); representing east, south and west Africa, respectively. Bulked seeds from three provenances were grown in two soil types (clay and sand) at the World Agroforestry Centre nursery, Nairobi. Seedlings grown in clay soil had high shoot growth and shoot to root ratios but shorter root length, lower number of nodules and specific root length compared to seedlings in sand soil. Shoot to root ratios reduced with time and this was more pronounced in sand soil. Overall, the Bolero and Taveta provenances had higher growth than the Bolgatanga provenance. This was probably because plants grown in nutrient-rich clay soil invest more in shoot growth as compared to root growth. Longer root growth in sand soil shows a better adaptive mechanism that increases competitive ability and survival in nutrient-poor systems. Variations observed among the seedling variables such us shoot and root growth could be used for early selection for reforestation and agroforestry in predominantly clay and sand soil areas.</description><subject>agroforestry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>clay soils</subject><subject>early selection</subject><subject>Faidherbia albida</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>growth traits</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>provenance</subject><subject>Reforestation</subject><subject>root growth</subject><subject>root shoot ratio</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>seedling growth</subject><subject>seedlings</subject><subject>seeds</subject><subject>shoots</subject><subject>土壤类型</subject><subject>地上部</subject><subject>幼苗生长</subject><subject>根系生长</subject><subject>砂土地</subject><subject>种源</subject><subject>粘土</subject><subject>红柳</subject><issn>1007-662X</issn><issn>1993-0607</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UctKxTAQLaLg8wNcWRSX1UnbJO1SxBcILnzgLsxNkzaX3kSTqty_N70VRRAJyQzDOWdOZpJkn8AJAeCngRDGWQaExltWWbGWbJG6LjJgwNdjHkEZY_nzZrIdwhyAlkVRbiXyCb3BwTgbUmPT0Dk3pGib1I9J693H0KVOp0PnlUpfvHtXFq1UYSxeomk65WcGU-xnpsFRQva4XCmE1eNMv5tsaOyD2vuKO8nj5cXD-XV2e3d1c352m0nK8yHjtaZKNlAyyqoxqUmtCQWey0rCjOaFgjrHkoJsGCOzSsu8obJEhIaVNSl2kuNJ9wOtRtuKuXvzNnYU_XI5z4EwGMcQcUcTrsVeCWO1GzzKhQlSnHHCK4CqhIg6-QMVT6MWRjqrtIn1XwQyEaR3IXilxYs3C_RLQUCMjcW0JBGXJMYliSJy8okTIta2yv94_o90MJE0OoGtN0E83q--B3FAUI1WDr-sdM62r1H52wtjPM6V1FB8Agzzpyk</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Gachuiri, Agnes</creator><creator>Muthuri, Catherine</creator><creator>Muriuki, Jonathan K</creator><creator>Jamnadass, Ramni H</creator><creator>Sinclair, Fergus</creator><general>Northeast Forestry University</general><general>Springer</general><general>World Agroforestry Centre(ICRAF),United Nations Avenue,Gigiri,P.O.Box 30677,Nairobi 00100,Kenya</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W95</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>Variations in shoot and root growth of three provenances of Faidherbia albida in clay and sand soil</title><author>Gachuiri, Agnes ; Muthuri, Catherine ; Muriuki, Jonathan K ; Jamnadass, Ramni H ; Sinclair, Fergus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-79f5ecd046568ecd0919f15072c8c0b523e092a450cd661b8fc2d5c4aa0d64913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>agroforestry</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>clay soils</topic><topic>early selection</topic><topic>Faidherbia albida</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>growth traits</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>provenance</topic><topic>Reforestation</topic><topic>root growth</topic><topic>root shoot ratio</topic><topic>roots</topic><topic>seedling growth</topic><topic>seedlings</topic><topic>seeds</topic><topic>shoots</topic><topic>土壤类型</topic><topic>地上部</topic><topic>幼苗生长</topic><topic>根系生长</topic><topic>砂土地</topic><topic>种源</topic><topic>粘土</topic><topic>红柳</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gachuiri, Agnes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muthuri, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muriuki, Jonathan K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jamnadass, Ramni H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinclair, Fergus</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-农业科学</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>Journal of forestry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gachuiri, Agnes</au><au>Muthuri, Catherine</au><au>Muriuki, Jonathan K</au><au>Jamnadass, Ramni H</au><au>Sinclair, Fergus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Variations in shoot and root growth of three provenances of Faidherbia albida in clay and sand soil</atitle><jtitle>Journal of forestry research</jtitle><stitle>J. For. Res</stitle><addtitle>Journal of Forestry Research</addtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>59</spage><epage>66</epage><pages>59-66</pages><issn>1007-662X</issn><eissn>1993-0607</eissn><abstract>The variation in shoot and root seedling growth traits was compared among three Faidherbia albida (Del). A. Chev. provenances originating from Kenya (Taveta), Malawi (Bolero) and Ghana (Bolgatanga); representing east, south and west Africa, respectively. Bulked seeds from three provenances were grown in two soil types (clay and sand) at the World Agroforestry Centre nursery, Nairobi. Seedlings grown in clay soil had high shoot growth and shoot to root ratios but shorter root length, lower number of nodules and specific root length compared to seedlings in sand soil. Shoot to root ratios reduced with time and this was more pronounced in sand soil. Overall, the Bolero and Taveta provenances had higher growth than the Bolgatanga provenance. This was probably because plants grown in nutrient-rich clay soil invest more in shoot growth as compared to root growth. Longer root growth in sand soil shows a better adaptive mechanism that increases competitive ability and survival in nutrient-poor systems. Variations observed among the seedling variables such us shoot and root growth could be used for early selection for reforestation and agroforestry in predominantly clay and sand soil areas.</abstract><cop>Harbin</cop><pub>Northeast Forestry University</pub><doi>10.1007/s11676-015-0148-3</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | agroforestry Biomedical and Life Sciences clay soils early selection Faidherbia albida Forestry Growth growth traits Life Sciences Original Paper provenance Reforestation root growth root shoot ratio roots seedling growth seedlings seeds shoots 土壤类型 地上部 幼苗生长 根系生长 砂土地 种源 粘土 红柳 |
title | Variations in shoot and root growth of three provenances of Faidherbia albida in clay and sand soil |
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