3D Particle Image Velocimetry Test of Inner Flow in a Double Blade Pump Impeller

The double blade pump is widely used in sewage treatment industry,however,the research on the internal flow characteristics of the double blade pump with particle image velocimetry(PIV) technology is very little at present.To reveal inner flow characteristics in double blade pump impeller under off-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of mechanical engineering 2012-05, Vol.25 (3), p.491-497
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Houlin, Wang, Kai, Yuan, Shouqi, Tan, Minggao, Wang, Yong, Ru, Weimin
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 491
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creator Liu, Houlin
Wang, Kai
Yuan, Shouqi
Tan, Minggao
Wang, Yong
Ru, Weimin
description The double blade pump is widely used in sewage treatment industry,however,the research on the internal flow characteristics of the double blade pump with particle image velocimetry(PIV) technology is very little at present.To reveal inner flow characteristics in double blade pump impeller under off-design and design conditions,inner flows in a double blade pump impeller,whose specific speed is 111,are measured under the five off-design conditions and design condition by using 3D PIV test technology.In order to ensure the accuracy of the 3D PIV test,the external trigger synchronization system which makes use of fiber optic and equivalent calibration method are applied.The 3D PIV relative velocity synthesis procedure is compiled by using Visual C++ 2005.Then absolute velocity distribution and relative velocity distribution in the double blade pump impeller are obtained.Test results show that vortex exists in each condition,but the location,size and velocity of vortex core are different.Average absolute velocity value of impeller outlet increases at first,then decreases,and then increases again with increase of flow rate.Again average relative velocity values under 0.4,0.8,and 1.2 design condition are higher than that under 1.0 design condition,while under 0.6 and 1.4 design condition it is lower.Under low flow rate conditions,radial vectors of absolute velocities at impeller outlet and blade inlet near the pump shaft decrease with increase of flow rate,while that of relative velocities at the suction side near the pump shaft decreases.Radial vectors of absolute velocities and relative velocities change slightly under the two large flow rate conditions.The research results can be applied to instruct the hydraulic optimization design of double blade pumps.
doi_str_mv 10.3901/cjme.2012.03.491
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All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-9b079723ac00ea4cdbdd983f29c4ee44f1ed5be6034ddf078a5b6cb54ace89893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-9b079723ac00ea4cdbdd983f29c4ee44f1ed5be6034ddf078a5b6cb54ace89893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85891X/85891X.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Houlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Shouqi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Minggao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ru, Weimin</creatorcontrib><title>3D Particle Image Velocimetry Test of Inner Flow in a Double Blade Pump Impeller</title><title>Chinese journal of mechanical engineering</title><addtitle>Chin. J. Mech. Eng</addtitle><addtitle>Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering</addtitle><description>The double blade pump is widely used in sewage treatment industry,however,the research on the internal flow characteristics of the double blade pump with particle image velocimetry(PIV) technology is very little at present.To reveal inner flow characteristics in double blade pump impeller under off-design and design conditions,inner flows in a double blade pump impeller,whose specific speed is 111,are measured under the five off-design conditions and design condition by using 3D PIV test technology.In order to ensure the accuracy of the 3D PIV test,the external trigger synchronization system which makes use of fiber optic and equivalent calibration method are applied.The 3D PIV relative velocity synthesis procedure is compiled by using Visual C++ 2005.Then absolute velocity distribution and relative velocity distribution in the double blade pump impeller are obtained.Test results show that vortex exists in each condition,but the location,size and velocity of vortex core are different.Average absolute velocity value of impeller outlet increases at first,then decreases,and then increases again with increase of flow rate.Again average relative velocity values under 0.4,0.8,and 1.2 design condition are higher than that under 1.0 design condition,while under 0.6 and 1.4 design condition it is lower.Under low flow rate conditions,radial vectors of absolute velocities at impeller outlet and blade inlet near the pump shaft decrease with increase of flow rate,while that of relative velocities at the suction side near the pump shaft decreases.Radial vectors of absolute velocities and relative velocities change slightly under the two large flow rate conditions.The research results can be applied to instruct the hydraulic optimization design of double blade pumps.</description><subject>C (programming language)</subject><subject>Design optimization</subject><subject>Electrical Machines and 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J. Mech. Eng</stitle><addtitle>Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering</addtitle><date>2012-05-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>491</spage><epage>497</epage><pages>491-497</pages><issn>1000-9345</issn><eissn>2192-8258</eissn><abstract>The double blade pump is widely used in sewage treatment industry,however,the research on the internal flow characteristics of the double blade pump with particle image velocimetry(PIV) technology is very little at present.To reveal inner flow characteristics in double blade pump impeller under off-design and design conditions,inner flows in a double blade pump impeller,whose specific speed is 111,are measured under the five off-design conditions and design condition by using 3D PIV test technology.In order to ensure the accuracy of the 3D PIV test,the external trigger synchronization system which makes use of fiber optic and equivalent calibration method are applied.The 3D PIV relative velocity synthesis procedure is compiled by using Visual C++ 2005.Then absolute velocity distribution and relative velocity distribution in the double blade pump impeller are obtained.Test results show that vortex exists in each condition,but the location,size and velocity of vortex core are different.Average absolute velocity value of impeller outlet increases at first,then decreases,and then increases again with increase of flow rate.Again average relative velocity values under 0.4,0.8,and 1.2 design condition are higher than that under 1.0 design condition,while under 0.6 and 1.4 design condition it is lower.Under low flow rate conditions,radial vectors of absolute velocities at impeller outlet and blade inlet near the pump shaft decrease with increase of flow rate,while that of relative velocities at the suction side near the pump shaft decreases.Radial vectors of absolute velocities and relative velocities change slightly under the two large flow rate conditions.The research results can be applied to instruct the hydraulic optimization design of double blade pumps.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society</pub><doi>10.3901/cjme.2012.03.491</doi><tpages>7</tpages><edition>English ed.</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1000-9345
ispartof Chinese journal of mechanical engineering, 2012-05, Vol.25 (3), p.491-497
issn 1000-9345
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects C (programming language)
Design optimization
Electrical Machines and Networks
Electronics and Microelectronics
Engineering
Engineering Thermodynamics
Fiber optics
Flow characteristics
Flow velocity
Fluid flow
Heat and Mass Transfer
Impellers
Instrumentation
Internal flow
Low flow
Machines
Manufacturing
Mechanical Engineering
Optical fibers
Particle image velocimetry
PIV测试
Power Electronics
Processes
Suction
Synchronism
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Velocity
Velocity distribution
Velocity measurement
Visual C
Visual programming languages
三维粒子
内部流动
双叶片泵
叶轮
图像测试
粒子图像测速
设计条件
title 3D Particle Image Velocimetry Test of Inner Flow in a Double Blade Pump Impeller
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