腹腔镜与开放取肾供者术后恢复的对比研究

[目的]对比研究腹腔镜与开放取肾供者术后恢复的差异。[方法]根据手术方式将供者分成观察组(腹腔镜亲属活体取肾供者)和对照组(开放活体取肾供者),分别比较两组供者住院时间、术后下床时间、输液时间、进食时间、引流管拔除时间、血浆引流量、疼痛数字评价量表(NRS)评分、使用止痛药例数。[结果]观察组供者住院时间、术后下床时间、输液时间、引流管拔除时间均短于对照组供者(P〈0.05),血浆引流量少于对照组(P〈0.05);观察组供者NRS评分和止痛药的使用情况均优于对照组供者(P〈0.05)。[结论]腹腔镜亲属活体取肾是供肾切取的理想方法,可降低术后护理强度、减轻病人痛苦、缩短病人住院时间等。...

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Veröffentlicht in:全科护理 2010, Vol.8 (35), p.3231-3232
1. Verfasser: 韦宏
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description [目的]对比研究腹腔镜与开放取肾供者术后恢复的差异。[方法]根据手术方式将供者分成观察组(腹腔镜亲属活体取肾供者)和对照组(开放活体取肾供者),分别比较两组供者住院时间、术后下床时间、输液时间、进食时间、引流管拔除时间、血浆引流量、疼痛数字评价量表(NRS)评分、使用止痛药例数。[结果]观察组供者住院时间、术后下床时间、输液时间、引流管拔除时间均短于对照组供者(P〈0.05),血浆引流量少于对照组(P〈0.05);观察组供者NRS评分和止痛药的使用情况均优于对照组供者(P〈0.05)。[结论]腹腔镜亲属活体取肾是供肾切取的理想方法,可降低术后护理强度、减轻病人痛苦、缩短病人住院时间等。
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects 供肾者
肾切除术
腹腔镜
title 腹腔镜与开放取肾供者术后恢复的对比研究
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