Combining material characterization with single and multi-oxyanion adsorption for mechanistic study of chromate removal by cationic hydrogel

Cationic hydrogel with magnetic property was synthesized via radical polymerization and its removal capacity of chromate from contaminated water was found to be 200 mg/g.Using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) study,the mechanism of chromate removal by hydrogel was found to be non-speci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2011-01, Vol.23 (6), p.1004-1010
Hauptverfasser: Lo, Irene M.C., Yin, Ke, Tang, Samuel C.N.
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Yin, Ke
Tang, Samuel C.N.
description Cationic hydrogel with magnetic property was synthesized via radical polymerization and its removal capacity of chromate from contaminated water was found to be 200 mg/g.Using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) study,the mechanism of chromate removal by hydrogel was found to be non-specific adsorption,mainly due to ion exchange,as evidenced by the positively charged functional group,trimethyl ammonium-N+(CH3)3,in the monomer.Verifications were accordingly determined by testing di?erent oxyanion adsorption onto the hydrogel.The results of the chromate adsorption experiments illustrated that the amount of chromate adsorbed was nearly equal to that of the chloride released from the hydrogel,which is part of the evidence for ion exchange.Single and multi-oxyanion adsorption experiments were also performed,and it was demonstrated that ion removal was species independent,but charge dependent,another characteristic of the ion exchange process.It was found that the same Langmuir model can be applied to best fit the findings of single and multi-oxyanion adsorption,which further indicates the mechanism of chromate removal is attributed to ion exchange.In view of the above,the background anions compete for adsorption sites with chromate,evidenced by inhibitive chromate removal in the presence of background electrolytes in the batch studies,further echoing the ion exchange mechanism.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60507-4
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chemistry</subject><subject>Cations - chemistry</subject><subject>Chromates - chemistry</subject><subject>electrolytes</subject><subject>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>hydrocolloids</subject><subject>Hydrogels - chemistry</subject><subject>ion exchange</subject><subject>magnetic hydrogel</subject><subject>magnetic properties</subject><subject>mechanism</subject><subject>oxyanion</subject><subject>polymerization</subject><subject>sorption isotherms</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry</subject><subject>water pollution</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>凝胶相</subject><subject>去除机理</subject><subject>材料特性</subject><subject>氧离子</subject><subject>离子交换过程</subject><subject>离子吸附</subject><subject>铬酸盐</subject><subject>阳离子</subject><issn>1001-0742</issn><issn>1878-7320</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkstu1DAUhiMEoqXwCEDYcFkEjh07TlYIjbhJlViUrq0T52TGo8Ru7aRleAYeGmdm2m1Xvn3n_4_9O8teMvjIgFWfLhgAK0AJ_p7BhwokqEI8yk5ZrepClRwep_kdcpI9i3ELAEKCfJqdcA5Vxbk4zf6t_NhaZ906H3GiYHHIzQYDmmXxFyfrXX5rp00eEzNQjq7Lx3mYbOH_7NAtx9hFH672ZO9DPlIScDZO1uRxmrtd7vukGfxikAca_U0yaXe52asnarPrgl_T8Dx70uMQ6cVxPMsuv339vfpRnP_6_nP15bwwQqmpqASXgiNxqrEkgQgKGiHbqq6BWqO4KQ1VdVlKIbuWUBmQVCLDpgFRV7w8y94edG_R9ejWeuvn4JKj3lLUxIExqICpBL47gFfBX88UJz3aaGgY0JGfo26gZKJmkj1I1qm3RikhEykPpAk-xkC9vgp2xLDTDPQSrd5Hq5fclq19tFqkuldHh7kdqbuvussyAa8PQI9e4zrYqC8v0l0kAGfJvUnE5wNB6XFvLAUdjSVnqLOBzKQ7bx9s4s2x-Y136-v0Je77KGsmRHIr_wOO7clL</recordid><startdate>20110101</startdate><enddate>20110101</enddate><creator>Lo, Irene M.C.</creator><creator>Yin, Ke</creator><creator>Tang, Samuel C.N.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110101</creationdate><title>Combining material characterization with single and multi-oxyanion adsorption for mechanistic study of chromate removal by cationic hydrogel</title><author>Lo, Irene M.C. ; Yin, Ke ; Tang, Samuel C.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-642542ae2e8a3e4aa070945b6880ebc72c3ce6833545dbea7c05e3a1a99048623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>anions</topic><topic>Anions - 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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adsorption
anions
Anions - chemistry
Cations - chemistry
Chromates - chemistry
electrolytes
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
hydrocolloids
Hydrogels - chemistry
ion exchange
magnetic hydrogel
magnetic properties
mechanism
oxyanion
polymerization
sorption isotherms
Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry
water pollution
Water Purification - methods
凝胶相
去除机理
材料特性
氧离子
离子交换过程
离子吸附
铬酸盐
阳离子
title Combining material characterization with single and multi-oxyanion adsorption for mechanistic study of chromate removal by cationic hydrogel
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