Effects of cyclodextrins on hydrolysis of malathion

Cyclodextrins (CDs), with hydrophobic interior cavity and hydrophilic external surface, are capable of accelerating or inhibiting chemical degradation of organophosphorus pesticides through forming inclusion complexes between CDs and pesticides. This work evaluated the effects of CDs on hydrolysis o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2006, Vol.18 (3), p.572-576
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, An-Ping, Luo, Fan, Chen, Sheng-Wen, Liu, Wei-Ping
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of environmental sciences (China)
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creator Zhang, An-Ping
Luo, Fan
Chen, Sheng-Wen
Liu, Wei-Ping
description Cyclodextrins (CDs), with hydrophobic interior cavity and hydrophilic external surface, are capable of accelerating or inhibiting chemical degradation of organophosphorus pesticides through forming inclusion complexes between CDs and pesticides. This work evaluated the effects of CDs on hydrolysis of malathion in an attempt to assess their potential application in environmental approach. β-CD and its two derivatives, randomly methylated β-CD (RAMEB) and hydroxypropyl β-CD (HP-β-CD), were tested. It was found that RAMEB could inhibit the hydrolysis of malathion, and this was the function of pH and temperature, the inhibitory effects increase with increasing concentration of RAMEB and elevating temperature between 15 and 35℃. On the other hand, β-CD and HP-β-CD have little or no stabilizing effects on malathion at all pH and temperature studied, except that the large concentration of β-CD and HP- β-CD can mildly reduce hydrolysis of malathion. Both 2 mol/L and 5 mol/L urea increase the inhibitory effects of RAMEB on hydrolysis of malathion at 25℃, oH 9.0.
doi_str_mv 10.3321/j.issn:1001-0742.2006.03.027
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This work evaluated the effects of CDs on hydrolysis of malathion in an attempt to assess their potential application in environmental approach. β-CD and its two derivatives, randomly methylated β-CD (RAMEB) and hydroxypropyl β-CD (HP-β-CD), were tested. It was found that RAMEB could inhibit the hydrolysis of malathion, and this was the function of pH and temperature, the inhibitory effects increase with increasing concentration of RAMEB and elevating temperature between 15 and 35℃. On the other hand, β-CD and HP-β-CD have little or no stabilizing effects on malathion at all pH and temperature studied, except that the large concentration of β-CD and HP- β-CD can mildly reduce hydrolysis of malathion. 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This work evaluated the effects of CDs on hydrolysis of malathion in an attempt to assess their potential application in environmental approach. β-CD and its two derivatives, randomly methylated β-CD (RAMEB) and hydroxypropyl β-CD (HP-β-CD), were tested. It was found that RAMEB could inhibit the hydrolysis of malathion, and this was the function of pH and temperature, the inhibitory effects increase with increasing concentration of RAMEB and elevating temperature between 15 and 35℃. On the other hand, β-CD and HP-β-CD have little or no stabilizing effects on malathion at all pH and temperature studied, except that the large concentration of β-CD and HP- β-CD can mildly reduce hydrolysis of malathion. Both 2 mol/L and 5 mol/L urea increase the inhibitory effects of RAMEB on hydrolysis of malathion at 25℃, oH 9.0.</description><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Cyclodextrins - chemistry</subject><subject>Cyclodextrins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Hydrolysis</subject><subject>Hydrolysis - drug effects</subject><subject>Insecticides - chemistry</subject><subject>Malathion</subject><subject>Malathion - chemistry</subject><subject>Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Q1</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>urea</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>农药污染</subject><subject>杀虫剂</subject><subject>水解作用</subject><subject>环境污染</subject><subject>环式糊精</subject><issn>1001-0742</issn><issn>1878-7320</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1PwzAMhiMEYmPwF9CEELeWfLRJww1N40OaxAXOUZomW0qbbE0r6L8nsE1cbMt-7FevAbhFMCUEo_s6tSG4BwQhSiDLcIohpCkkKcTsBExRwYqEEQxPY31kJuAihBpCmOUwPwcTxDDPaM6ngCyN0aoPc2_malSNr_R331kXG26-GavON2Owf-NWNrLfWO8uwZmRTdBXhzwDH0_L98VLsnp7fl08rhKFedEnmBpNS0kNlRXWpIxBZ1xnlCvDKyULwhhmHCvNOKKspFWhWFzQFBeUIURm4G5_90s6I91a1H7oXFQUtQ5C__qGJLr-B7ed3w069KK1QemmkU77IQjESfQOeQSvD-BQtroS2862shvF8R8RuNkDauPdemejaCnVp7GNFhixjOckJz9wnW_F</recordid><startdate>2006</startdate><enddate>2006</enddate><creator>Zhang, An-Ping</creator><creator>Luo, Fan</creator><creator>Chen, Sheng-Wen</creator><creator>Liu, Wei-Ping</creator><general>Institute of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China%Institute of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China</general><general>Research Center of Green Chirality, College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2006</creationdate><title>Effects of cyclodextrins on hydrolysis of malathion</title><author>Zhang, An-Ping ; 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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cyclodextrins - chemistry
Cyclodextrins - pharmacology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis - drug effects
Insecticides - chemistry
Malathion
Malathion - chemistry
Mass Spectrometry
Pesticides
Q1
Temperature
urea
Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods
Water Purification - methods
农药污染
杀虫剂
水解作用
环境污染
环式糊精
title Effects of cyclodextrins on hydrolysis of malathion
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