Optimal turning method of composting regarding hygienic safety
The new tuming method was proposed and verified its effectiveness to pathogens by laboratory scale experiments. Considering the results obtained from the previous studies, it could be said that tuming of a composting pile was essential in terms of hygienic aspects but the number of tuming should be...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental sciences (China) 2005, Vol.17 (2), p.194-199 |
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creator | Tateda, Masafumi Le, Duc Trung Ike, Michihiko Fujita, Masanori |
description | The new tuming method was proposed and verified its effectiveness to pathogens by laboratory scale experiments. Considering the results obtained from the previous studies, it could be said that tuming of a composting pile was essential in terms of hygienic aspects but the number of tuming should be minimized. Effectiveness of inactivation was estimated for each composting run. From this estimation,tuming by layers, which is different from conventional tuming that mixes compost pile entirely, was proposed and investigated its performance by experiments. Composting operations with static pile method, complete mix(conventional) tuming method, and proposed tuming( layer tuming) method were done and their effectiveness on inactivation of indicator microorganism was evaluated and compared.As results, the conventional tuming method was not a proper method in terms of pathogen inactivation, whereas, the proposed tuming method showed an excellent performance and should be employed in a composting operation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3321/j.issn:1001-0742.2005.02.005 |
format | Article |
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Considering the results obtained from the previous studies, it could be said that tuming of a composting pile was essential in terms of hygienic aspects but the number of tuming should be minimized. Effectiveness of inactivation was estimated for each composting run. From this estimation,tuming by layers, which is different from conventional tuming that mixes compost pile entirely, was proposed and investigated its performance by experiments. Composting operations with static pile method, complete mix(conventional) tuming method, and proposed tuming( layer tuming) method were done and their effectiveness on inactivation of indicator microorganism was evaluated and compared.As results, the conventional tuming method was not a proper method in terms of pathogen inactivation, whereas, the proposed tuming method showed an excellent performance and should be employed in a composting operation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1001-0742</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-7320</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-0742.2005.02.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16295887</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Department of Environmental Systems Engineering, College of Technology, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Kosugi, Imizu,Toyama 939-0398, Japan%Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan</publisher><subject>Bacteria - growth & development ; Bacteria - pathogenicity ; Occupational Health ; Refuse Disposal - methods ; Soil - analysis ; Soil Microbiology ; Temperature ; 卫生安全 ; 堆制肥料 ; 失效预防 ; 最佳转换法</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental sciences (China), 2005, Vol.17 (2), p.194-199</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. 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Considering the results obtained from the previous studies, it could be said that tuming of a composting pile was essential in terms of hygienic aspects but the number of tuming should be minimized. Effectiveness of inactivation was estimated for each composting run. From this estimation,tuming by layers, which is different from conventional tuming that mixes compost pile entirely, was proposed and investigated its performance by experiments. Composting operations with static pile method, complete mix(conventional) tuming method, and proposed tuming( layer tuming) method were done and their effectiveness on inactivation of indicator microorganism was evaluated and compared.As results, the conventional tuming method was not a proper method in terms of pathogen inactivation, whereas, the proposed tuming method showed an excellent performance and should be employed in a composting operation.</description><subject>Bacteria - growth & development</subject><subject>Bacteria - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Occupational Health</subject><subject>Refuse Disposal - methods</subject><subject>Soil - analysis</subject><subject>Soil Microbiology</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>卫生安全</subject><subject>堆制肥料</subject><subject>失效预防</subject><subject>最佳转换法</subject><issn>1001-0742</issn><issn>1878-7320</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLxDAQgIMoPlb_ghQRb62TpHnUgyDiCxb2oueQpkm3tS-bLrL_3pRd8ehlZpj5mBk-hK4xJJQSfFsnlffdHQbAMYiUJASAJUCSkA7QKZZCxoISOAz1L3OCzryvASBlwI7RCeYkY1KKU3S_Gqaq1U00bcau6sqotdO6L6LeRaZvh95Pc3O0pR6LuVpvy8p2lYm8dnbanqMjpxtvL_Z5gT6en94fX-Pl6uXt8WEZG0qyKU651iCx0GlBOTWCEwyM6qzIM2cY59qILCeYOSqZSaWgIi8CnxrHXZhIukA3u73funO6K1Xdh3_DRVVbr-ysAObwBw5j_7WxflJt5Y1tGt3ZfuMVlxKIyOS_YFAEIiP_b8SpSDnHM3i5Bzd5aws1jEHsuFW_sgNwtQPMuu_Kr6BT5dp8uqqxCjNCGReE_gAzjo2x</recordid><startdate>2005</startdate><enddate>2005</enddate><creator>Tateda, Masafumi</creator><creator>Le, Duc Trung</creator><creator>Ike, Michihiko</creator><creator>Fujita, Masanori</creator><general>Department of Environmental Systems Engineering, College of Technology, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Kosugi, Imizu,Toyama 939-0398, Japan%Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W95</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2005</creationdate><title>Optimal turning method of composting regarding hygienic safety</title><author>Tateda, Masafumi ; 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Considering the results obtained from the previous studies, it could be said that tuming of a composting pile was essential in terms of hygienic aspects but the number of tuming should be minimized. Effectiveness of inactivation was estimated for each composting run. From this estimation,tuming by layers, which is different from conventional tuming that mixes compost pile entirely, was proposed and investigated its performance by experiments. 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source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Bacteria - growth & development Bacteria - pathogenicity Occupational Health Refuse Disposal - methods Soil - analysis Soil Microbiology Temperature 卫生安全 堆制肥料 失效预防 最佳转换法 |
title | Optimal turning method of composting regarding hygienic safety |
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