A new statistical model of wave heights based on the concept of wave breaking critical zone

When waves propagate from deep water to shallow water, wave heights and steepness increase and then waves roll back and break. This phenomenon is called surf. Currently, the present statistical calculation model of surf was derived mainly from the wave energy conservation equation and the linear wav...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta oceanologica Sinica 2015-05, Vol.34 (5), p.81-85
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Jiaxuan, Li, Xunqiang, Zhu, Shouxian, Zhang, Wenjing, Wang, Lei
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container_issue 5
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container_title Acta oceanologica Sinica
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creator Yang, Jiaxuan
Li, Xunqiang
Zhu, Shouxian
Zhang, Wenjing
Wang, Lei
description When waves propagate from deep water to shallow water, wave heights and steepness increase and then waves roll back and break. This phenomenon is called surf. Currently, the present statistical calculation model of surf was derived mainly from the wave energy conservation equation and the linear wave dispersion relation, but it cannot reflect accurately the process which is a rapid increasing in wave height near the broken point. So, the concept of a surf breaking critical zone is presented. And the nearshore is divided as deep water zone, shallow water zone, surf breaking critical zone and after breaking zone. Besides, the calculation formula for the height of the surf breaking critical zone has founded based on flume experiments, thereby a new statistical calculation model on the surf has been established. Using the new model, the calculation error of wave height maximum is reduced from 17.62% to 6.43%.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13131-015-0670-3
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This phenomenon is called surf. Currently, the present statistical calculation model of surf was derived mainly from the wave energy conservation equation and the linear wave dispersion relation, but it cannot reflect accurately the process which is a rapid increasing in wave height near the broken point. So, the concept of a surf breaking critical zone is presented. And the nearshore is divided as deep water zone, shallow water zone, surf breaking critical zone and after breaking zone. Besides, the calculation formula for the height of the surf breaking critical zone has founded based on flume experiments, thereby a new statistical calculation model on the surf has been established. 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Besides, the calculation formula for the height of the surf breaking critical zone has founded based on flume experiments, thereby a new statistical calculation model on the surf has been established. Using the new model, the calculation error of wave height maximum is reduced from 17.62% to 6.43%.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>The Chinese Society of Oceanography</pub><doi>10.1007/s13131-015-0670-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Climatology
Conservation equations
Deep water
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Ecology
Energy conservation
Engineering Fluid Dynamics
Environmental Chemistry
Flumes
Linear waves
Marine & Freshwater Sciences
Mathematical models
Oceanography
Shallow water
Slopes
Statistical models
Surf
Wave breaking
Wave dispersion
Wave energy
Wave height
Wave power
临界区域
基础
断裂区
波浪高度
波高
统计模型
能量守恒方程
计算模型
title A new statistical model of wave heights based on the concept of wave breaking critical zone
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