Extraction of lanthanides from nitric acid solution using isobutyl-BTP/ionic liquid system
Extraction behavior of lanthanides (La, Eu, Dy, Lu) from HNO3 solution was studied using a novel extrac- tion system with hydrophobic ionic liquid being diluent and isobutyl-BTP being extractant. Compared with that in isobutyl-BTP/cyclohexane extraction system, application of ionic liquid as the ext...
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Veröffentlicht in: | 核技术(英文版) 2015-02, Vol.26 (1), p.83-87 |
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creator | MA Guo-Long YUAN Wei-Jin DONG Zhen MA Sheng-Gu ZHAO Long WEI Yue-Zhou |
description | Extraction behavior of lanthanides (La, Eu, Dy, Lu) from HNO3 solution was studied using a novel extrac- tion system with hydrophobic ionic liquid being diluent and isobutyl-BTP being extractant. Compared with that in isobutyl-BTP/cyclohexane extraction system, application of ionic liquid as the extracting phase provided unprecedented enhancement of the extraction performance of isobutyl-BTP for lanthanides. It was found that the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] extraction system is favorable to get good extraction at low acidity condition (〈 0.1 M). Of all the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] (n = 2, 6, 8) systems, isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system provides the best extraction performance and fastest extraction kinetics within 5 min towards Dy3+. The extraction is spontaneous endothermic and temperature is good for extraction. The transfer of lanthanides, in isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system, proceeded via a cation exchange mechanism, in contrast to extraction of neutral complex in the cyclohexane system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.26.S10305 |
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Compared with that in isobutyl-BTP/cyclohexane extraction system, application of ionic liquid as the extracting phase provided unprecedented enhancement of the extraction performance of isobutyl-BTP for lanthanides. It was found that the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] extraction system is favorable to get good extraction at low acidity condition (〈 0.1 M). Of all the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] (n = 2, 6, 8) systems, isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system provides the best extraction performance and fastest extraction kinetics within 5 min towards Dy3+. The extraction is spontaneous endothermic and temperature is good for extraction. 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Compared with that in isobutyl-BTP/cyclohexane extraction system, application of ionic liquid as the extracting phase provided unprecedented enhancement of the extraction performance of isobutyl-BTP for lanthanides. It was found that the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] extraction system is favorable to get good extraction at low acidity condition (〈 0.1 M). Of all the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] (n = 2, 6, 8) systems, isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system provides the best extraction performance and fastest extraction kinetics within 5 min towards Dy3+. The extraction is spontaneous endothermic and temperature is good for extraction. The transfer of lanthanides, in isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system, proceeded via a cation exchange mechanism, in contrast to extraction of neutral complex in the cyclohexane system.</description><subject>BTP</subject><subject>异丁基</subject><subject>提取系统</subject><subject>硝酸溶液</subject><subject>离子液体</subject><subject>萃取性能</subject><subject>萃取液</subject><subject>镧系元素</subject><issn>1001-8042</issn><issn>2210-3147</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9z11LwzAUBuAgCs7pfyi78K7dyVebXuqYUxgoOG-8KWnSbCld4poU3b-3OvHmHHh5OC8HoRmGDFNOxbzNMABOBTAydyFmJM9eMVDgZ2hCCIaUYlaco8m_ukRXIbQAjOW8nKD35VfspYrWu8SbpJMu7qSzugmJ6f0-cTb2ViVSWZ0E3w2_cAjWbRMbfD3EY5feb17mYzyyzh6GH3gMsdlfowsju9Dc_O0pentYbhaP6fp59bS4W6cKE8FTI2shuaqFAKE00EJwUtSC4rKW2mgMnJayMcJwYzjNKTMFUbLAGnLDmNR0im5Pdz-lM9Jtq9YPvRsbq10bqoYA5oDHMcLZCaqdd9vD-EP10du97I9VnjNcEk4o_QYA1GTp</recordid><startdate>20150202</startdate><enddate>20150202</enddate><creator>MA Guo-Long YUAN Wei-Jin DONG Zhen MA Sheng-Gu ZHAO Long WEI Yue-Zhou</creator><general>Nuclear Chemical Engineering Laboratory,School of Nuclear Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150202</creationdate><title>Extraction of lanthanides from nitric acid solution using isobutyl-BTP/ionic liquid system</title><author>MA Guo-Long YUAN Wei-Jin DONG Zhen MA Sheng-Gu ZHAO Long WEI Yue-Zhou</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1285-fab8a5cb8808cd0378527b8319badfd10539aef8f5ff53634f72ca71d06f44ad3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>BTP</topic><topic>异丁基</topic><topic>提取系统</topic><topic>硝酸溶液</topic><topic>离子液体</topic><topic>萃取性能</topic><topic>萃取液</topic><topic>镧系元素</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MA Guo-Long YUAN Wei-Jin DONG Zhen MA Sheng-Gu ZHAO Long WEI Yue-Zhou</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-工程技术</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>核技术(英文版)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MA Guo-Long YUAN Wei-Jin DONG Zhen MA Sheng-Gu ZHAO Long WEI Yue-Zhou</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Extraction of lanthanides from nitric acid solution using isobutyl-BTP/ionic liquid system</atitle><jtitle>核技术(英文版)</jtitle><addtitle>Nuclear Science and Techniques</addtitle><date>2015-02-02</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>83</spage><epage>87</epage><pages>83-87</pages><issn>1001-8042</issn><eissn>2210-3147</eissn><abstract>Extraction behavior of lanthanides (La, Eu, Dy, Lu) from HNO3 solution was studied using a novel extrac- tion system with hydrophobic ionic liquid being diluent and isobutyl-BTP being extractant. Compared with that in isobutyl-BTP/cyclohexane extraction system, application of ionic liquid as the extracting phase provided unprecedented enhancement of the extraction performance of isobutyl-BTP for lanthanides. It was found that the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] extraction system is favorable to get good extraction at low acidity condition (〈 0.1 M). Of all the isobutyl-BTP/[Cn mim][NTf2] (n = 2, 6, 8) systems, isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system provides the best extraction performance and fastest extraction kinetics within 5 min towards Dy3+. The extraction is spontaneous endothermic and temperature is good for extraction. The transfer of lanthanides, in isobutyl-BTP/[C2mim][NTf2] extraction system, proceeded via a cation exchange mechanism, in contrast to extraction of neutral complex in the cyclohexane system.</abstract><pub>Nuclear Chemical Engineering Laboratory,School of Nuclear Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China</pub><doi>10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.26.S10305</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | BTP 异丁基 提取系统 硝酸溶液 离子液体 萃取性能 萃取液 镧系元素 |
title | Extraction of lanthanides from nitric acid solution using isobutyl-BTP/ionic liquid system |
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