Soil seed bank is affected by transferred soil thickness and properties in the reclaimed coal mine in the Qilian Mountains, China
Reclamation of lands abandoned after mining in mountain areas is critical to erosion control, safety from landslides, and ecological protection of mountain ecosystems. However, little is known about alpine coal mine reclamation using the soil seed bank as a potential source for revegetation. We coll...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of arid land 2023-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1529-1543 |
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| creator | Yang, Jingyi Luo, Weicheng Zhao, Wenzhi Liu, Jiliang Wang, Dejin Li, Guang |
| description | Reclamation of lands abandoned after mining in mountain areas is critical to erosion control, safety from landslides, and ecological protection of mountain ecosystems. However, little is known about alpine coal mine reclamation using the soil seed bank as a potential source for revegetation. We collected samples of persistent soil seed bank for germination experiments from nine reclaimed sites with different soil cover thicknesses and from six control sites in the Qilian Mountains of China. Soil properties of each site were determined (including soil water content, soil available potassium, soil available phosphorus, soil total nitrogen, pH, soil organic matter, soil total phosphorus, and soil total potassium, and soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen), and the relationships of the characteristics of the soil seed bank with soil cover thickness and soil properties were examined. The results showed that the density, number of species, and diversity of the topsoil seed bank were significantly correlated with soil cover thickness, and all increased with the increment of soil cover thickness. Soil cover thickness controlled the soil seed bank by influencing soil properties. With the increase in soil cover thickness, soil properties (e.g., soil organic matter, soil total nitrogen, etc.) content increased while soil pH decreased. The soil seed bank had the potential to restored the pre-mining habitat at reclaimed sites with approximately 20-cm soil cover thickness. Soil properties of reclaimed sites were lower than that of natural sites. The relationship between the soil seed bank and soil cover thickness determined in this study provides a foundation for improving reclamation measures used in coal mines, as well as for the management and monitoring of reclaimed areas. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40333-023-0113-5 |
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However, little is known about alpine coal mine reclamation using the soil seed bank as a potential source for revegetation. We collected samples of persistent soil seed bank for germination experiments from nine reclaimed sites with different soil cover thicknesses and from six control sites in the Qilian Mountains of China. Soil properties of each site were determined (including soil water content, soil available potassium, soil available phosphorus, soil total nitrogen, pH, soil organic matter, soil total phosphorus, and soil total potassium, and soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen), and the relationships of the characteristics of the soil seed bank with soil cover thickness and soil properties were examined. The results showed that the density, number of species, and diversity of the topsoil seed bank were significantly correlated with soil cover thickness, and all increased with the increment of soil cover thickness. Soil cover thickness controlled the soil seed bank by influencing soil properties. With the increase in soil cover thickness, soil properties (e.g., soil organic matter, soil total nitrogen, etc.) content increased while soil pH decreased. The soil seed bank had the potential to restored the pre-mining habitat at reclaimed sites with approximately 20-cm soil cover thickness. Soil properties of reclaimed sites were lower than that of natural sites. The relationship between the soil seed bank and soil cover thickness determined in this study provides a foundation for improving reclamation measures used in coal mines, as well as for the management and monitoring of reclaimed areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1674-6767</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2194-7783</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40333-023-0113-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Science Press</publisher><subject>Abandoned mines ; arid lands ; buried seeds ; China ; Coal ; Coal mines ; Coal mining ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Erosion control ; Geography ; Germination ; habitats ; land restoration ; Landslides ; Mine reclamation ; Moisture content ; Mountain ecosystems ; Mountain regions ; Mountainous areas ; Mountains ; Nitrogen ; Organic matter ; Organic phosphorus ; Organic soils ; Phosphorus ; Physical Geography ; Plant Ecology ; Potassium ; Reclamation ; Research Article ; Revegetation ; Seed banks ; Seeds ; Soil chemistry ; soil depth ; Soil organic matter ; Soil pH ; Soil properties ; Soil water ; soil water content ; species ; Species diversity ; Sustainable Development ; Thickness ; Topsoil ; total nitrogen ; total phosphorus ; Water content</subject><ispartof>Journal of arid land, 2023-12, Vol.15 (12), p.1529-1543</ispartof><rights>Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023</rights><rights>Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023.</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. 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All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-815f558046e8910b78fafa02e5bb3fc35bd83d90f02a6ca30a621e0958c203563</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/ghqkx/ghqkx.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40333-023-0113-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40333-023-0113-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jingyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Weicheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Wenzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Dejin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guang</creatorcontrib><title>Soil seed bank is affected by transferred soil thickness and properties in the reclaimed coal mine in the Qilian Mountains, China</title><title>Journal of arid land</title><addtitle>J. Arid Land</addtitle><description>Reclamation of lands abandoned after mining in mountain areas is critical to erosion control, safety from landslides, and ecological protection of mountain ecosystems. However, little is known about alpine coal mine reclamation using the soil seed bank as a potential source for revegetation. We collected samples of persistent soil seed bank for germination experiments from nine reclaimed sites with different soil cover thicknesses and from six control sites in the Qilian Mountains of China. Soil properties of each site were determined (including soil water content, soil available potassium, soil available phosphorus, soil total nitrogen, pH, soil organic matter, soil total phosphorus, and soil total potassium, and soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen), and the relationships of the characteristics of the soil seed bank with soil cover thickness and soil properties were examined. The results showed that the density, number of species, and diversity of the topsoil seed bank were significantly correlated with soil cover thickness, and all increased with the increment of soil cover thickness. Soil cover thickness controlled the soil seed bank by influencing soil properties. With the increase in soil cover thickness, soil properties (e.g., soil organic matter, soil total nitrogen, etc.) content increased while soil pH decreased. The soil seed bank had the potential to restored the pre-mining habitat at reclaimed sites with approximately 20-cm soil cover thickness. Soil properties of reclaimed sites were lower than that of natural sites. The relationship between the soil seed bank and soil cover thickness determined in this study provides a foundation for improving reclamation measures used in coal mines, as well as for the management and monitoring of reclaimed areas.</description><subject>Abandoned mines</subject><subject>arid lands</subject><subject>buried seeds</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Coal</subject><subject>Coal mines</subject><subject>Coal mining</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Erosion control</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>habitats</subject><subject>land restoration</subject><subject>Landslides</subject><subject>Mine reclamation</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Mountain ecosystems</subject><subject>Mountain regions</subject><subject>Mountainous areas</subject><subject>Mountains</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Organic phosphorus</subject><subject>Organic soils</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Physical Geography</subject><subject>Plant Ecology</subject><subject>Potassium</subject><subject>Reclamation</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Revegetation</subject><subject>Seed banks</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Soil chemistry</subject><subject>soil depth</subject><subject>Soil organic matter</subject><subject>Soil pH</subject><subject>Soil properties</subject><subject>Soil water</subject><subject>soil water content</subject><subject>species</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Sustainable Development</subject><subject>Thickness</subject><subject>Topsoil</subject><subject>total nitrogen</subject><subject>total phosphorus</subject><subject>Water content</subject><issn>1674-6767</issn><issn>2194-7783</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kV2L3CAUhqV0ocN0f0DvhELpRdMeNcbksgz9gi1l2fZaTpzjjDsZM6sZ2r3sP19D-gGFCiJ6nvdVz8vYMwGvBYB5k2tQSlUgyxRCVfoRW0nR1ZUxrXrMVqIxddWYxjxhlznfQhlNW3e1WLGfN2MYeCba8h7jgYfM0Xty03xwz6eEMXtKqWzzTE774A6RcsHilp_SeKI0Bco8xFIjnsgNGI4FdyMO_Bgi_S5dhyFg5J_Hc5wwxPyKb_Yh4lN24XHIdPlrXbNv79993Xysrr58-LR5e1U5peRUtUJ7rVuoG2o7Ab1pPXoESbrvlXdK99tWbTvwILFxqAAbKQg63ToJSjdqzV4svt8xeow7ezueUyw32t3-7vBDlu4JWbpZwJcLWH53d6Y82WPIjoYBI43nbJXQyoBQYkaf_4P-MZUdGNNBV-A1Ewvl0phzIm9PKRwx3VsBdg7QLgHa8gQ7B2hnjVw0ubBxR-mv8_9FDxUMnGo</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Yang, Jingyi</creator><creator>Luo, Weicheng</creator><creator>Zhao, Wenzhi</creator><creator>Liu, Jiliang</creator><creator>Wang, Dejin</creator><creator>Li, Guang</creator><general>Science Press</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>College of Forestry,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China%Linze Inland River Basin Research Station,Chinese Ecosystem Research Network,Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China%College of Forestry,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China</general><general>Linze Inland River Basin Research Station,Chinese Ecosystem Research Network,Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China%Faculty of Modem Agricultural Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>Soil seed bank is affected by transferred soil thickness and properties in the reclaimed coal mine in the Qilian Mountains, China</title><author>Yang, Jingyi ; Luo, Weicheng ; Zhao, Wenzhi ; Liu, Jiliang ; Wang, Dejin ; Li, Guang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c332t-815f558046e8910b78fafa02e5bb3fc35bd83d90f02a6ca30a621e0958c203563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Abandoned mines</topic><topic>arid lands</topic><topic>buried seeds</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Coal</topic><topic>Coal mines</topic><topic>Coal mining</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Erosion control</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Germination</topic><topic>habitats</topic><topic>land restoration</topic><topic>Landslides</topic><topic>Mine reclamation</topic><topic>Moisture content</topic><topic>Mountain ecosystems</topic><topic>Mountain regions</topic><topic>Mountainous areas</topic><topic>Mountains</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Organic phosphorus</topic><topic>Organic soils</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Physical Geography</topic><topic>Plant Ecology</topic><topic>Potassium</topic><topic>Reclamation</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Revegetation</topic><topic>Seed banks</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Soil chemistry</topic><topic>soil depth</topic><topic>Soil organic matter</topic><topic>Soil pH</topic><topic>Soil properties</topic><topic>Soil water</topic><topic>soil water content</topic><topic>species</topic><topic>Species diversity</topic><topic>Sustainable Development</topic><topic>Thickness</topic><topic>Topsoil</topic><topic>total nitrogen</topic><topic>total phosphorus</topic><topic>Water content</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jingyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Weicheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Wenzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Dejin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>Journal of arid land</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Jingyi</au><au>Luo, Weicheng</au><au>Zhao, Wenzhi</au><au>Liu, Jiliang</au><au>Wang, Dejin</au><au>Li, Guang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Soil seed bank is affected by transferred soil thickness and properties in the reclaimed coal mine in the Qilian Mountains, China</atitle><jtitle>Journal of arid land</jtitle><stitle>J. Arid Land</stitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1529</spage><epage>1543</epage><pages>1529-1543</pages><issn>1674-6767</issn><eissn>2194-7783</eissn><abstract>Reclamation of lands abandoned after mining in mountain areas is critical to erosion control, safety from landslides, and ecological protection of mountain ecosystems. However, little is known about alpine coal mine reclamation using the soil seed bank as a potential source for revegetation. We collected samples of persistent soil seed bank for germination experiments from nine reclaimed sites with different soil cover thicknesses and from six control sites in the Qilian Mountains of China. Soil properties of each site were determined (including soil water content, soil available potassium, soil available phosphorus, soil total nitrogen, pH, soil organic matter, soil total phosphorus, and soil total potassium, and soil alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen), and the relationships of the characteristics of the soil seed bank with soil cover thickness and soil properties were examined. The results showed that the density, number of species, and diversity of the topsoil seed bank were significantly correlated with soil cover thickness, and all increased with the increment of soil cover thickness. Soil cover thickness controlled the soil seed bank by influencing soil properties. With the increase in soil cover thickness, soil properties (e.g., soil organic matter, soil total nitrogen, etc.) content increased while soil pH decreased. The soil seed bank had the potential to restored the pre-mining habitat at reclaimed sites with approximately 20-cm soil cover thickness. Soil properties of reclaimed sites were lower than that of natural sites. The relationship between the soil seed bank and soil cover thickness determined in this study provides a foundation for improving reclamation measures used in coal mines, as well as for the management and monitoring of reclaimed areas.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Science Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s40333-023-0113-5</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Abandoned mines arid lands buried seeds China Coal Coal mines Coal mining Earth and Environmental Science Erosion control Geography Germination habitats land restoration Landslides Mine reclamation Moisture content Mountain ecosystems Mountain regions Mountainous areas Mountains Nitrogen Organic matter Organic phosphorus Organic soils Phosphorus Physical Geography Plant Ecology Potassium Reclamation Research Article Revegetation Seed banks Seeds Soil chemistry soil depth Soil organic matter Soil pH Soil properties Soil water soil water content species Species diversity Sustainable Development Thickness Topsoil total nitrogen total phosphorus Water content |
| title | Soil seed bank is affected by transferred soil thickness and properties in the reclaimed coal mine in the Qilian Mountains, China |
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