Seismic resilience of retrofitted RC buildings

Existing buildings can be at a greater seismic risk due to non-conformance to current design codes and may require structural retrofitting to improve building performance. The performance of buildings is measured in terms of immediate consequences due to direct damage, but the continuing impacts rel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2020-07, Vol.19 (3), p.561-571
Hauptverfasser: Anwar, Ghazanfar Ali, Dong, You
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description Existing buildings can be at a greater seismic risk due to non-conformance to current design codes and may require structural retrofitting to improve building performance. The performance of buildings is measured in terms of immediate consequences due to direct damage, but the continuing impacts related to recovery are not considered in seismic retrofit assessment. This paper introduces a framework of retrofit selection based on the seismic resilience of deficient buildings retrofitted with the conventional mitigation approaches. The assembly-based methodology is considered for the seismic resilience assessment by compiling a nonlinear numerical model and a building performance model. The collapse fragility is developed from the capacity curve, and the resulting social, economic, and environmental consequences are determined. The seismic resilience of a building is assessed by developing a downtime assessment methodology incorporating sequence of repairs, impeding factors, and utility availability. Five functionality states are developed for the building functionality given investigated time interval, and a functionality curve for each retrofit is determined. It is concluded that seismic resilience can be used as a performance indicator to assess the continuing impacts of a hazard for the retrofit selection.
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Building codes
Buildings
Civil Engineering
Control
Downtime
Dynamical Systems
Earth Sciences
Earthquake damage
Earthquake resistance
Economic conditions
Economics
Fragility
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Impact damage
Mathematical models
Methods
Mitigation
Numerical models
Recent progress in evaluation and improvement on seismic resilience of engineering structures
Resilience
Retrofitting
Seismic activity
Seismic engineering
Seismic hazard
Special Section: Recent Progress in Evaluation and Improvement on Seismic Resilience of Engineering Structures
Vibration
title Seismic resilience of retrofitted RC buildings
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