Abrasive resistance of metastable V–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons using the factorial design method
Full factorial design was used to evaluate the two-body abrasive resistance of 3wt%C–4wt%Mn–1.5wt%Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons with varying vanadium(5.0wt%–10.0wt%) and chromium(up to 9.0wt%) contents. The alloys were quenched at 920℃. The regression equation of wear rate as a function of V and...
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creator | Efremenko, V. G. Shimizu, K. Cheiliakh, A. P. Pastukhova, T. V. Chabak, Yu. G. Kusumoto, K. |
description | Full factorial design was used to evaluate the two-body abrasive resistance of 3wt%C–4wt%Mn–1.5wt%Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons with varying vanadium(5.0wt%–10.0wt%) and chromium(up to 9.0wt%) contents. The alloys were quenched at 920℃. The regression equation of wear rate as a function of V and Cr contents was proposed. This regression equation shows that the wear rate decreases with increasing V content because of the growth of spheroidal VC carbide amount. Cr influences the overall response in a complex manner both by reducing the wear rate owing to eutectic carbides(M7C3) and by increasing the wear rate though stabilizing austenite to deformation-induced martensite transformation. This transformation is recognized as an important factor in increasing the abrasive response of the alloys. By analyzing the regression equation, the optimal content ranges are found to be 7.5wt%–10.0wt% for V and 2.5wt%–4.5wt% for Cr, which corresponds to the alloys containing 9vol%–15vol% spheroidal VC carbides, 8vol%–16vol% M7C3, and a metastable austenite/martensite matrix. The wear resistance is 1.9–2.3 times that of the traditional 12wt% V–13wt% Mn spheroidal carbide cast iron. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12613-016-1277-1 |
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G. ; Shimizu, K. ; Cheiliakh, A. P. ; Pastukhova, T. V. ; Chabak, Yu. G. ; Kusumoto, K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Efremenko, V. G. ; Shimizu, K. ; Cheiliakh, A. P. ; Pastukhova, T. V. ; Chabak, Yu. G. ; Kusumoto, K.</creatorcontrib><description>Full factorial design was used to evaluate the two-body abrasive resistance of 3wt%C–4wt%Mn–1.5wt%Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons with varying vanadium(5.0wt%–10.0wt%) and chromium(up to 9.0wt%) contents. The alloys were quenched at 920℃. The regression equation of wear rate as a function of V and Cr contents was proposed. This regression equation shows that the wear rate decreases with increasing V content because of the growth of spheroidal VC carbide amount. Cr influences the overall response in a complex manner both by reducing the wear rate owing to eutectic carbides(M7C3) and by increasing the wear rate though stabilizing austenite to deformation-induced martensite transformation. This transformation is recognized as an important factor in increasing the abrasive response of the alloys. By analyzing the regression equation, the optimal content ranges are found to be 7.5wt%–10.0wt% for V and 2.5wt%–4.5wt% for Cr, which corresponds to the alloys containing 9vol%–15vol% spheroidal VC carbides, 8vol%–16vol% M7C3, and a metastable austenite/martensite matrix. The wear resistance is 1.9–2.3 times that of the traditional 12wt% V–13wt% Mn spheroidal carbide cast iron.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1674-4799</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1869-103X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12613-016-1277-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Beijing: University of Science and Technology Beijing</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Austenite ; Cast iron ; Ceramics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chromium ; Composites ; Corrosion and Coatings ; Deformation wear ; Factorial design ; Glass ; Manganese ; Martensite ; Martensitic transformations ; Materials Science ; Metallic Materials ; Natural Materials ; Nickel ; Regression ; Spheroids ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; Transformations (mathematics) ; Tribology ; Vanadium ; Vanadium carbide ; Wear rate ; Wear resistance ; 共晶碳化物 ; 球状碳化物 ; 耐磨性 ; 设计方法 ; 铸铁 ; 马氏体相变</subject><ispartof>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials, 2016-06, Vol.23 (6), p.645-657</ispartof><rights>University of Science and Technology Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><rights>University of Science and Technology Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016.</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-9111d5c3e94ed403e48eb2c293ad59f64885c3fd52a125c6f9008b35fbe5c4fb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-9111d5c3e94ed403e48eb2c293ad59f64885c3fd52a125c6f9008b35fbe5c4fb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85313A/85313A.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12613-016-1277-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2919613157?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21388,27924,27925,33744,41488,42557,43805,51319,64385,64389,72469</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Efremenko, V. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimizu, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheiliakh, A. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pastukhova, T. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chabak, Yu. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kusumoto, K.</creatorcontrib><title>Abrasive resistance of metastable V–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons using the factorial design method</title><title>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials</title><addtitle>Int J Miner Metall Mater</addtitle><addtitle>International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials</addtitle><description>Full factorial design was used to evaluate the two-body abrasive resistance of 3wt%C–4wt%Mn–1.5wt%Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons with varying vanadium(5.0wt%–10.0wt%) and chromium(up to 9.0wt%) contents. The alloys were quenched at 920℃. The regression equation of wear rate as a function of V and Cr contents was proposed. This regression equation shows that the wear rate decreases with increasing V content because of the growth of spheroidal VC carbide amount. Cr influences the overall response in a complex manner both by reducing the wear rate owing to eutectic carbides(M7C3) and by increasing the wear rate though stabilizing austenite to deformation-induced martensite transformation. This transformation is recognized as an important factor in increasing the abrasive response of the alloys. By analyzing the regression equation, the optimal content ranges are found to be 7.5wt%–10.0wt% for V and 2.5wt%–4.5wt% for Cr, which corresponds to the alloys containing 9vol%–15vol% spheroidal VC carbides, 8vol%–16vol% M7C3, and a metastable austenite/martensite matrix. The wear resistance is 1.9–2.3 times that of the traditional 12wt% V–13wt% Mn spheroidal carbide cast iron.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Austenite</subject><subject>Cast iron</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Corrosion and Coatings</subject><subject>Deformation wear</subject><subject>Factorial design</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Martensite</subject><subject>Martensitic transformations</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Regression</subject><subject>Spheroids</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Transformations (mathematics)</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>Vanadium</subject><subject>Vanadium carbide</subject><subject>Wear rate</subject><subject>Wear resistance</subject><subject>共晶碳化物</subject><subject>球状碳化物</subject><subject>耐磨性</subject><subject>设计方法</subject><subject>铸铁</subject><subject>马氏体相变</subject><issn>1674-4799</issn><issn>1869-103X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1uFDEQhVsIJELgAOwsWKIGl92228toRCBSgE2C2Fn-7fEwsSd2D4Rd7pAbchI86ijZsalyyd97JdXruteA3wPG4kMFwoH2GHgPRIgennRHMHLZA6Y_nrY3F0M_CCmfdy9q3WDMhcDiqCsnpugaf3lUfI111sl6lAO68rNuk9l69P3v7d2qtPIltfI1orpb-5Kj01tkdTHR-dbrjGLJqaJ9jWlC89qjoO2cS2yYa95TOpius3vZPQt6W_2r-37cXZ5-vFh97s-_fTpbnZz3lgo59xIAHLPUy8G7AVM_jN4QSyTVjsnAh3Fsv8ExooEwy4PEeDSUBeOZHYKhx927xfe3TkGnSW3yvqS2UZnNz427uTHKk3YwzDFmjX670LuSr_e-zo84kSDbcYGJRsFC2ZJrLT6oXYlXuvxRgNUhCLUEoZqvOgShoGnIoqmNTZMvj87_E725X7TOabpuuodNnEsGnBNO_wHyr5pZ</recordid><startdate>20160601</startdate><enddate>20160601</enddate><creator>Efremenko, V. G.</creator><creator>Shimizu, K.</creator><creator>Cheiliakh, A. P.</creator><creator>Pastukhova, T. V.</creator><creator>Chabak, Yu. G.</creator><creator>Kusumoto, K.</creator><general>University of Science and Technology Beijing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Department of Metal Science and Heat Treatments of Metals, Pryazovskyi State Technical University, Mariupol 87500, Ukraine%Department of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Materials Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-858, Japan</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160601</creationdate><title>Abrasive resistance of metastable V–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons using the factorial design method</title><author>Efremenko, V. G. ; Shimizu, K. ; Cheiliakh, A. P. ; Pastukhova, T. V. ; Chabak, Yu. 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G.</au><au>Shimizu, K.</au><au>Cheiliakh, A. P.</au><au>Pastukhova, T. V.</au><au>Chabak, Yu. G.</au><au>Kusumoto, K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Abrasive resistance of metastable V–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons using the factorial design method</atitle><jtitle>International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials</jtitle><stitle>Int J Miner Metall Mater</stitle><addtitle>International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials</addtitle><date>2016-06-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>645</spage><epage>657</epage><pages>645-657</pages><issn>1674-4799</issn><eissn>1869-103X</eissn><abstract>Full factorial design was used to evaluate the two-body abrasive resistance of 3wt%C–4wt%Mn–1.5wt%Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons with varying vanadium(5.0wt%–10.0wt%) and chromium(up to 9.0wt%) contents. The alloys were quenched at 920℃. The regression equation of wear rate as a function of V and Cr contents was proposed. This regression equation shows that the wear rate decreases with increasing V content because of the growth of spheroidal VC carbide amount. Cr influences the overall response in a complex manner both by reducing the wear rate owing to eutectic carbides(M7C3) and by increasing the wear rate though stabilizing austenite to deformation-induced martensite transformation. This transformation is recognized as an important factor in increasing the abrasive response of the alloys. By analyzing the regression equation, the optimal content ranges are found to be 7.5wt%–10.0wt% for V and 2.5wt%–4.5wt% for Cr, which corresponds to the alloys containing 9vol%–15vol% spheroidal VC carbides, 8vol%–16vol% M7C3, and a metastable austenite/martensite matrix. The wear resistance is 1.9–2.3 times that of the traditional 12wt% V–13wt% Mn spheroidal carbide cast iron.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>University of Science and Technology Beijing</pub><doi>10.1007/s12613-016-1277-1</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alloys Austenite Cast iron Ceramics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Chromium Composites Corrosion and Coatings Deformation wear Factorial design Glass Manganese Martensite Martensitic transformations Materials Science Metallic Materials Natural Materials Nickel Regression Spheroids Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films Transformations (mathematics) Tribology Vanadium Vanadium carbide Wear rate Wear resistance 共晶碳化物 球状碳化物 耐磨性 设计方法 铸铁 马氏体相变 |
title | Abrasive resistance of metastable V–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons using the factorial design method |
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