Growth in solution of hooked Ni–Fe fibers by oriented rotation and attachment approaches

Inspired by the curved branches of fractal trees, hooked Ni–Fe fibers were grown in situ in Ni–Fe composite coatings on a spheroidal graphite cast iron substrate. These hooked Ni–Fe fibers exhibited inclination angles of about 39°, which was in accordance with the theoretical prediction of 37°. Ni–F...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials metallurgy and materials, 2016-04, Vol.23 (4), p.466-473
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Yong, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Wei-ze
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creator Zhang, Yong
Liu, Fang
Zhang, Wei-ze
description Inspired by the curved branches of fractal trees, hooked Ni–Fe fibers were grown in situ in Ni–Fe composite coatings on a spheroidal graphite cast iron substrate. These hooked Ni–Fe fibers exhibited inclination angles of about 39°, which was in accordance with the theoretical prediction of 37°. Ni–Fe nanostructures self-assembled to form dendrites and evolved into hooked fibers by an oriented attachment reaction. The orientation rotation of Ni–Fe nanostructures played an important role in the growth of curved hooked Ni–Fe fibers. During sliding wear tests, the volume loss of the spheroidal graphite cast iron substrate was 2.2 times as large as that of the Ni–Fe coating reinforced by hooked fibers. The good load-transferring ability of hooked Ni–Fe fibers led to an improvement in their wear properties during wear tests.
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1869-103X
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subjects Cast iron
Ceramics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composites
Corrosion and Coatings
Fibers
Frictional wear
Glass
Graphite
Inclination angle
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Nanostructure
Natural Materials
Nickel
Nodular graphitic structure
Rotation
Self-assembly
Sliding friction
Spheroids
Substrates
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Tribology
Wear tests
复合涂层
旋转
生长
磨损试验
纳米结构
铁纤维
镍镀层
附着
title Growth in solution of hooked Ni–Fe fibers by oriented rotation and attachment approaches
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