Inhibiting the formation of TCA in a Bayer causticisation process
An improved process for the causticisation of Bayer liquors in an alumina refinery, the process including the steps of reacting lime with aluminate ions in a Bayer liquor within a primary reactor under controlled conditions of low to moderate temperature (between 70-80° C.) and agitation, to form su...
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creator | Rosenberg, Steven Philip Wilson, Darrel James Heath, Catherine Ann |
description | An improved process for the causticisation of Bayer liquors in an alumina refinery, the process including the steps of reacting lime with aluminate ions in a Bayer liquor within a primary reactor under controlled conditions of low to moderate temperature (between 70-80° C.) and agitation, to form substantially only a hydrocalumite species and hydroxyl ions; and a secondary reactor wherein the hydrocalumite species formed is subjected to heating in contact with a Bayer liquor under controlled conditions so as to cause the hydrocalumite species to react with the liquor to form calcium carbonate, aluminate ions and hydroxyl ions, whereby a causticised Bayer liquor is obtained and wherein the efficiency of lime utilization is substantially increased and/or alumina losses are minimized. |
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and a secondary reactor wherein the hydrocalumite species formed is subjected to heating in contact with a Bayer liquor under controlled conditions so as to cause the hydrocalumite species to react with the liquor to form calcium carbonate, aluminate ions and hydroxyl ions, whereby a causticised Bayer liquor is obtained and wherein the efficiency of lime utilization is substantially increased and/or alumina losses are minimized.</description><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7767190$$EPDF$$P50$$Guspatents$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,802,885,64038</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7767190$$EView_record_in_USPTO$$FView_record_in_$$GUSPTO$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rosenberg, Steven Philip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Darrel James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heath, Catherine Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BHP Billiton Worsley Alumina PTY Ltd</creatorcontrib><title>Inhibiting the formation of TCA in a Bayer causticisation process</title><description>An improved process for the causticisation of Bayer liquors in an alumina refinery, the process including the steps of reacting lime with aluminate ions in a Bayer liquor within a primary reactor under controlled conditions of low to moderate temperature (between 70-80° C.) and agitation, to form substantially only a hydrocalumite species and hydroxyl ions; and a secondary reactor wherein the hydrocalumite species formed is subjected to heating in contact with a Bayer liquor under controlled conditions so as to cause the hydrocalumite species to react with the liquor to form calcium carbonate, aluminate ions and hydroxyl ions, whereby a causticised Bayer liquor is obtained and wherein the efficiency of lime utilization is substantially increased and/or alumina losses are minimized.</description><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EFH</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZHD0zMvITMosycxLVyjJSFVIyy_KTSzJzM9TyE9TCHF2VMjMU0hUcEqsTC1SSE4sLS7JTM4shigoKMpPTi0u5mFgTUvMKU7lhdLcDApuriHOHrqlxQWJJal5JcXx6UWJIMrA3NzM3NDSwJgIJQCCYDIP</recordid><startdate>20100803</startdate><enddate>20100803</enddate><creator>Rosenberg, Steven Philip</creator><creator>Wilson, Darrel James</creator><creator>Heath, Catherine Ann</creator><scope>EFH</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100803</creationdate><title>Inhibiting the formation of TCA in a Bayer causticisation process</title><author>Rosenberg, Steven Philip ; Wilson, Darrel James ; Heath, Catherine Ann</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-uspatents_grants_077671903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rosenberg, Steven Philip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Darrel James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heath, Catherine Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BHP Billiton Worsley Alumina PTY Ltd</creatorcontrib><collection>USPTO Issued Patents</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rosenberg, Steven Philip</au><au>Wilson, Darrel James</au><au>Heath, Catherine Ann</au><aucorp>BHP Billiton Worsley Alumina PTY Ltd</aucorp><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Inhibiting the formation of TCA in a Bayer causticisation process</title><date>2010-08-03</date><risdate>2010</risdate><abstract>An improved process for the causticisation of Bayer liquors in an alumina refinery, the process including the steps of reacting lime with aluminate ions in a Bayer liquor within a primary reactor under controlled conditions of low to moderate temperature (between 70-80° C.) and agitation, to form substantially only a hydrocalumite species and hydroxyl ions; and a secondary reactor wherein the hydrocalumite species formed is subjected to heating in contact with a Bayer liquor under controlled conditions so as to cause the hydrocalumite species to react with the liquor to form calcium carbonate, aluminate ions and hydroxyl ions, whereby a causticised Bayer liquor is obtained and wherein the efficiency of lime utilization is substantially increased and/or alumina losses are minimized.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Inhibiting the formation of TCA in a Bayer causticisation process |
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