Apparatus for coating a substrate with a plasma arc torch

The invention relates to an apparatus for coating a substrate with a plasma arc torch, and with such a plasma arc torch the powdery additive is to be heated, melted open and accelerated towards the surface with plasma gas generated in the plasma arc torch, and with an additional laser beam. In the p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Nowotny, Steffen, Zieris, Roman, Neumann, Tobias, Eckart, Gerhard
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to an apparatus for coating a substrate with a plasma arc torch, and with such a plasma arc torch the powdery additive is to be heated, melted open and accelerated towards the surface with plasma gas generated in the plasma arc torch, and with an additional laser beam. In the plasma arc torch, an annular cathode is located or a plurality of individual cathodes are arranged about a longitudinal axis. Gas is supplied into a plasma space which is located between such an annular cathode or the plurality of cathodes, and such an annular anode. With the invention, coating is to be allowed to be formed with a higher speed and deposition rate, respectively, with respect to the conventional solution with the same and increased quality, respectively, and the directional independence for the formation of the coating is to be ensured. This object is substantially solved in that the laser beam is directed upon the surface to be coated through such an annular cathode or between a plurality of cathodes arranged about the longitudinal axis, and through the annular shaped anode coaxially with respect to the longitudinal axis A.