PPAR-alpha L162V polymorphism in human hepatocellular carcinoma

Several lines of evidence suggest that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha may be involved in hepatocarcinogenesis. L162V polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene enhances the transactivation activity of this transcription factor. The aim of this study w...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Turkish journal of gastroenterology 2008-12, Vol.19 (4), p.245-249
Hauptverfasser: Koytak, Elif Sare, Mizrak, Dilşa, Bektaş, Mehmet, Verdi, Hasibe, Arslan Ergül, Ayça, Idilman, Ramazan, Cinar, Kubilay, Yurdaydin, Cihan, Ersõz, Sadik, Karayalçin, Kaan, Uzunalimoğlu, Ozden, Bozkaya, Hakan
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 245
container_title The Turkish journal of gastroenterology
container_volume 19
creator Koytak, Elif Sare
Mizrak, Dilşa
Bektaş, Mehmet
Verdi, Hasibe
Arslan Ergül, Ayça
Idilman, Ramazan
Cinar, Kubilay
Yurdaydin, Cihan
Ersõz, Sadik
Karayalçin, Kaan
Uzunalimoğlu, Ozden
Bozkaya, Hakan
description Several lines of evidence suggest that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha may be involved in hepatocarcinogenesis. L162V polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene enhances the transactivation activity of this transcription factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical correlates of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism in hepatitis virus-induced hepatocellular carcinoma. 90 hepatocellular carcinoma patients diagnosed at Ankara University Gastroenterology Clinic between January 2002 and July 2003 and 80 healthy controls with normal body mass index, blood chemistry and with negative viral serology were included. peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism was determined by PCR-RFLP. hepatocellular carcinoma etiologies were as follows: 56 HBV, 12 HBV+HDV, 22 HCV. Eighty-seven patients (97%) were cirrhotic, and 60 patients (67.5%) had advanced tumors. In 83 (92%) of 90 hepatocellular carcinoma patients, gene segment including polymorphic region could be amplified by PCR (50 HBV, 12 HBV+HDV, 21 HCV) and 6 of them (7.2%, all infected with HBV) had L162V polymorphism, while 2 (2.5%) of 80 controls had this polymorphism (p=0.162). This trend became more remarkable when only HBV (HBV+HDV)-infected patients were compared with controls (6/62, 9.7% vs. 2/80, 2.5%, respectively, p=0.071). Five of 6 patients with L162V had advanced disease. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism tends to occur in HBV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma and is absent in HCV-related hepatocellular carcinoma. These findings may show clues for the existence of different carcinogenesis mechanisms in these two common etiologies. Frequent occurrence of advanced disease in patients with L162V polymorphism suggests a role for this polymorphism in tumor progression.
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L162V polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene enhances the transactivation activity of this transcription factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical correlates of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism in hepatitis virus-induced hepatocellular carcinoma. 90 hepatocellular carcinoma patients diagnosed at Ankara University Gastroenterology Clinic between January 2002 and July 2003 and 80 healthy controls with normal body mass index, blood chemistry and with negative viral serology were included. peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism was determined by PCR-RFLP. hepatocellular carcinoma etiologies were as follows: 56 HBV, 12 HBV+HDV, 22 HCV. Eighty-seven patients (97%) were cirrhotic, and 60 patients (67.5%) had advanced tumors. 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L162V polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene enhances the transactivation activity of this transcription factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical correlates of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism in hepatitis virus-induced hepatocellular carcinoma. 90 hepatocellular carcinoma patients diagnosed at Ankara University Gastroenterology Clinic between January 2002 and July 2003 and 80 healthy controls with normal body mass index, blood chemistry and with negative viral serology were included. peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism was determined by PCR-RFLP. hepatocellular carcinoma etiologies were as follows: 56 HBV, 12 HBV+HDV, 22 HCV. Eighty-seven patients (97%) were cirrhotic, and 60 patients (67.5%) had advanced tumors. In 83 (92%) of 90 hepatocellular carcinoma patients, gene segment including polymorphic region could be amplified by PCR (50 HBV, 12 HBV+HDV, 21 HCV) and 6 of them (7.2%, all infected with HBV) had L162V polymorphism, while 2 (2.5%) of 80 controls had this polymorphism (p=0.162). This trend became more remarkable when only HBV (HBV+HDV)-infected patients were compared with controls (6/62, 9.7% vs. 2/80, 2.5%, respectively, p=0.071). Five of 6 patients with L162V had advanced disease. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha L162V polymorphism tends to occur in HBV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma and is absent in HCV-related hepatocellular carcinoma. These findings may show clues for the existence of different carcinogenesis mechanisms in these two common etiologies. Frequent occurrence of advanced disease in patients with L162V polymorphism suggests a role for this polymorphism in tumor progression.</abstract><cop>Turkey</cop><pub>Türk Gastroenteroloji Vakfı</pub><pmid>19119483</pmid><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - genetics
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - virology
Case-Control Studies
Digestive system diseases
Female
Hepatit B, kronik
Hepatit C, kronik
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Hepatitis B, Chronic - complications
Hepatitis C, Chronic
Hepatitis C, Chronic - complications
Humans
Karaciğer neoplazmları
Karsinom, hepatosellüler
Liver Neoplasms
Liver Neoplasms - genetics
Liver Neoplasms - virology
Male
Neoplasms
Neoplazmlar
Olgu-kontrol çalışmaları
Peroksizom prolifetör-aktive reseptörler
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors - genetics
Polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu
Polimorfizm, genetik
Polimorfizm, kesim parçacığı uzunluk
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Genetic
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Sindirim sistemi hastalıkları
Virus diseases
Virüs hastalıkları
title PPAR-alpha L162V polymorphism in human hepatocellular carcinoma
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