Cox regression models with nonproportional hazards applied to lung cancer survival data

The Cox regression model, which is widely used for the analysis of treatment and prognostic effects with censored survival data, makes the assumption of constant hazard ratio. In the violation of this assumption, different methods should be used to deal with non-proportionality of hazards. In this s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics 2007, Vol.36 (2), p.157-167
Hauptverfasser: ATA, Nihal, SÖZER, M. Tekin
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description The Cox regression model, which is widely used for the analysis of treatment and prognostic effects with censored survival data, makes the assumption of constant hazard ratio. In the violation of this assumption, different methods should be used to deal with non-proportionality of hazards. In this study, the stratified Cox regression model and extended Cox regression model, which uses time dependent covariate terms with fixed functions of time are discussed. The results are illustrated by an analysis of lung cancer data in order to compare these methods with respect to Cox regression model in the presence of nonproportional hazards.
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subjects Akciğer kanseri
COX I
Lung cancer
Matematik
Mathematics
regression model
Regresyon modeli
time dependence
Zamana bağlılık
title Cox regression models with nonproportional hazards applied to lung cancer survival data
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