Is Charitable Giving by Nonitemizers Responsive to Tax Incentives? New Evidence

Was nonitemizer giving responsive to the 1982-6 "above-the-line" tax deduction provided for in the 1981 Economic Recovery Tax Act? Here, a Tobit model is applied to Treasury Individual Tax Model file data for 1985 and 1986 to estimate the price elasticity of nonitemizer giving. Nonitemizer...

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Veröffentlicht in:National tax journal 1999-06, Vol.52 (2), p.195-206
1. Verfasser: Duquette, Christopher M.
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description Was nonitemizer giving responsive to the 1982-6 "above-the-line" tax deduction provided for in the 1981 Economic Recovery Tax Act? Here, a Tobit model is applied to Treasury Individual Tax Model file data for 1985 and 1986 to estimate the price elasticity of nonitemizer giving. Nonitemizer giving is found to be price-responsive. The responsiveness is, however, smaller than that for itemizer giving (at least for 1986 when the nonitemizer deduction was fully phased in), suggesting diminishing returns from extending the itemizers-only deduction to nonitemizers. These findings also question whether the nonitemizer deduction can be touted as a highly efficient tax subsidy.
doi_str_mv 10.1086/NTJ41789389
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New Evidence</atitle><jtitle>National tax journal</jtitle><date>1999-06-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>195</spage><epage>206</epage><pages>195-206</pages><issn>0028-0283</issn><eissn>1944-7477</eissn><coden>NTXJAC</coden><abstract>Was nonitemizer giving responsive to the 1982-6 "above-the-line" tax deduction provided for in the 1981 Economic Recovery Tax Act? Here, a Tobit model is applied to Treasury Individual Tax Model file data for 1985 and 1986 to estimate the price elasticity of nonitemizer giving. Nonitemizer giving is found to be price-responsive. The responsiveness is, however, smaller than that for itemizer giving (at least for 1986 when the nonitemizer deduction was fully phased in), suggesting diminishing returns from extending the itemizers-only deduction to nonitemizers. These findings also question whether the nonitemizer deduction can be touted as a highly efficient tax subsidy.</abstract><cop>Chicago, Ill</cop><pub>National Tax Association</pub><doi>10.1086/NTJ41789389</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adjusted gross income
Charitable contributions
Charitable giving
Cost control
Couples
Donations
Economic recovery
Effects
Elasticity of demand
ERTA 1981-US
Estimated taxes
Fiscal policy
Income taxes
Influence
Insurance deductibles
Itemized deductions
Price elasticity
Savings accounts
Studies
Subsidies
Tax deductions
Tax incentives
Tax rates
Tax reform
Taxpaying
title Is Charitable Giving by Nonitemizers Responsive to Tax Incentives? New Evidence
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