Reducing Adolescent Risky Behaviors in a High-Risk Context: The Effects of Unconditional Cash Transfers in South Africa
South African adolescents living in poverty are at significant risk for negative outcomes associated with risky sexual activity and substance use. The South African government introduced the Child Support Grant (CSG) to reduce poverty and provide protection from these risks. We use variation in gran...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Economic development and cultural change 2017-07, Vol.65 (4), p.619-652 |
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description | South African adolescents living in poverty are at significant risk for negative outcomes associated with risky sexual activity and substance use. The South African government introduced the Child Support Grant (CSG) to reduce poverty and provide protection from these risks. We use variation in grant receipt by age to estimate potential effects of this unconditional cash transfer program on adolescent outcomes. The study findings suggest that the CSG may play an important role in reducing adolescent risky behaviors, particularly early sexual debut among females. The results also suggest that policy efforts to expand grant access to children up to adulthood and to reduce barriers to maintaining grant access for those living in poverty should improve outcomes for South African adolescents. |
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The South African government introduced the Child Support Grant (CSG) to reduce poverty and provide protection from these risks. We use variation in grant receipt by age to estimate potential effects of this unconditional cash transfer program on adolescent outcomes. The study findings suggest that the CSG may play an important role in reducing adolescent risky behaviors, particularly early sexual debut among females. The results also suggest that policy efforts to expand grant access to children up to adulthood and to reduce barriers to maintaining grant access for those living in poverty should improve outcomes for South African adolescents.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-0079</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-2988</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/691552</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Adolescents ; Adults ; Age differences ; Age of onset ; Antipoverty programs ; Child poverty ; Child support ; Children ; High risk ; Poverty ; Risk behavior ; Risk taking ; Sexual behavior ; Substance abuse ; Teenagers ; Wire transfer</subject><ispartof>Economic development and cultural change, 2017-07, Vol.65 (4), p.619-652</ispartof><rights>2017 by The University of Chicago</rights><rights>2017 by The University of Chicago. 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The South African government introduced the Child Support Grant (CSG) to reduce poverty and provide protection from these risks. We use variation in grant receipt by age to estimate potential effects of this unconditional cash transfer program on adolescent outcomes. The study findings suggest that the CSG may play an important role in reducing adolescent risky behaviors, particularly early sexual debut among females. The results also suggest that policy efforts to expand grant access to children up to adulthood and to reduce barriers to maintaining grant access for those living in poverty should improve outcomes for South African adolescents.</description><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age differences</subject><subject>Age of onset</subject><subject>Antipoverty programs</subject><subject>Child poverty</subject><subject>Child support</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>High risk</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Risk behavior</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>Sexual behavior</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Wire transfer</subject><issn>0013-0079</issn><issn>1539-2988</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0E1Lw0AQBuBFFKxV_4EQUMRLdD-y2Yy3GtQKBaHoOWz3o91as3E3EfvvTYno1bnMYR5mhhehU4KvCS7ymxwI53QPjQhnkFIoin00wpiwFGMBh-goxjXuizE2Qrdzozvl6mUy0X5jojJ1m8xdfNsmd2YlP50PMXF1IpOpW67S3SQpfd2ar_YYHVi5iebkp4_R68P9SzlNZ8-PT-VklioG0KZkgTnJMIBaECzMQthcg5AA0L9kBRWaZtJiRXNLtRJS4wwbATpj1mqugY3R-bC3Cf6jM7Gt1r4LdX-yIlBkArKCk15dDkoFH2MwtmqCe5dhWxFc7XKphlx6eDXATq2ckkvfBBPj386BVY22Pb34B-3Z2cDWsfXh9y7NecZpnrNvnDB3Sw</recordid><startdate>20170701</startdate><enddate>20170701</enddate><creator>HEINRICH, CAROLYN J.</creator><creator>HODDINOTT, JOHN</creator><creator>SAMSON, MICHAEL</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago, acting through its Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170701</creationdate><title>Reducing Adolescent Risky Behaviors in a High-Risk Context</title><author>HEINRICH, CAROLYN J. ; HODDINOTT, JOHN ; SAMSON, MICHAEL</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-1b0514099cb107eb7f6d97a999013f727d24af0c26f2dc7ad040e79d43ffd5d93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Age differences</topic><topic>Age of onset</topic><topic>Antipoverty programs</topic><topic>Child poverty</topic><topic>Child support</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>High risk</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Risk behavior</topic><topic>Risk taking</topic><topic>Sexual behavior</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Wire transfer</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HEINRICH, CAROLYN J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HODDINOTT, JOHN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAMSON, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Economic development and cultural change</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HEINRICH, CAROLYN J.</au><au>HODDINOTT, JOHN</au><au>SAMSON, MICHAEL</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reducing Adolescent Risky Behaviors in a High-Risk Context: The Effects of Unconditional Cash Transfers in South Africa</atitle><jtitle>Economic development and cultural change</jtitle><date>2017-07-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>619</spage><epage>652</epage><pages>619-652</pages><issn>0013-0079</issn><eissn>1539-2988</eissn><abstract>South African adolescents living in poverty are at significant risk for negative outcomes associated with risky sexual activity and substance use. The South African government introduced the Child Support Grant (CSG) to reduce poverty and provide protection from these risks. We use variation in grant receipt by age to estimate potential effects of this unconditional cash transfer program on adolescent outcomes. The study findings suggest that the CSG may play an important role in reducing adolescent risky behaviors, particularly early sexual debut among females. The results also suggest that policy efforts to expand grant access to children up to adulthood and to reduce barriers to maintaining grant access for those living in poverty should improve outcomes for South African adolescents.</abstract><cop>Chicago</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><doi>10.1086/691552</doi><tpages>34</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
subjects | Adolescents Adults Age differences Age of onset Antipoverty programs Child poverty Child support Children High risk Poverty Risk behavior Risk taking Sexual behavior Substance abuse Teenagers Wire transfer |
title | Reducing Adolescent Risky Behaviors in a High-Risk Context: The Effects of Unconditional Cash Transfers in South Africa |
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