Constraints on Localization and Decomposition as Explanatory Strategies in the Biological Sciences
Several articles have recently appeared arguing that there really are no viable alternatives to mechanistic explanation in the biological sciences (Kaplan and Bechtel; Kaplan and Craver). We argue that mechanistic explanation is defined by localization and decomposition. We argue further that system...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Philosophy of science 2013-12, Vol.80 (5), p.958-970 |
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description | Several articles have recently appeared arguing that there really are no viable alternatives to mechanistic explanation in the biological sciences (Kaplan and Bechtel; Kaplan and Craver). We argue that mechanistic explanation is defined by localization and decomposition. We argue further that systems neuroscience contains explanations that violate both localization and decomposition. We conclude that the mechanistic model of explanation needs to either stretch to now include explanations wherein localization or decomposition fail or acknowledge that there are counterexamples to mechanistic explanation in the biological sciences. |
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Theory of knowledge</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Neuroscience</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Philosophy</subject><subject>Philosophy of science</subject><subject>Power laws</subject><subject>Strategic behaviour</subject><subject>Systems analysis</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>Universality</subject><issn>0031-8248</issn><issn>1539-767X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkV9rFDEUxYMouFb9DAH_0Jdpb2aSSebRrlULC32ogm9D5m6yzTKbjLmzYP30Rqa0IAg-hVx-OfecE8ZeCzgTYNrzVkvVNE_YSqimq3Srvz9lK4BGVKaW5jl7QbQHEMKAWbFhnSLN2YY4E0-RbxLaMfyycygXG7f8o8N0mBKFZUL88uc02mjnlO_4TXk5u11wxEPk863jFyGNaReKCL_B4CI6esmeeTuSe3V_nrBvny6_rr9Um-vPV-sPmwoV1HOlvBwGo1DZuh2U2aI03gxtgxoUeqUGrba6Vc52GksOKbH2Bn2LwwC1Bd2csNNFd8rpx9HR3B8CoRuLW5eO1AsFraw7UKqgb_5C9-mYY3HXC9mVZqDTslDvFwpzIsrO91MOB5vvegH9n6r7peoCvruXs1SS-2wjBnqga9NIAzUU7u3CHfG2VLRLU3ZEj7sf5E7_A-unrX8MsqfyIf_y9xtoQKPG</recordid><startdate>20131201</startdate><enddate>20131201</enddate><creator>Silberstein, Michael</creator><creator>Chemero, Anthony</creator><general>University of Chicago Press</general><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131201</creationdate><title>Constraints on Localization and Decomposition as Explanatory Strategies in the Biological Sciences</title><author>Silberstein, Michael ; Chemero, Anthony</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c502t-5f4bb85c5a26b58dc48f8b63c705cf55b75d765ea97c24844c2f8cf6cbb02a073</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Behavioral neuroscience</topic><topic>Biological evolution</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Cognitive models</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Epistemology. 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subjects | Behavioral neuroscience Biological evolution Biology Brain Cognitive models Decomposition Epistemology. Philosophy of science. Theory of knowledge Localization Mathematical models Neurons Neuroscience Neurosciences Philosophy Philosophy of science Power laws Strategic behaviour Systems analysis Topology Universality |
title | Constraints on Localization and Decomposition as Explanatory Strategies in the Biological Sciences |
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